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Composite thermal insulation board and preparation method thereof

A technology of composite thermal insulation and modifier, which is applied in the field of thermal insulation board manufacturing, can solve the problems that the compressive strength and flexural strength cannot meet the requirements of use, the technology development is not too mature, and the manufacturing process is complex and diverse, so as to achieve structural stability, Long service life and the effect of improving the binding force

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-29
方涛
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, there are several types of insulation boards for external walls in my country, such as polystyrene foam boards, gypsum boards, cement boards, and expanded perlite boards. It meets the performance requirements of the building envelope, so now the composite material insulation board is paid more attention and has been developed rapidly. The composite material insulation board is a new type of external wall insulation board with multi-directional excellent performance, but the technical development is relatively not. Too mature, the production process is complicated and diverse, and the properties such as compressive strength and flexural strength are not up to the requirements for use

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] This embodiment provides a composite insulation board, which is prepared from the following components by weight: 15 parts of expanded perlite, 25 parts of phenolic resin, 25 parts of pearlescent sand, 20 parts of inorganic fiber, 1 part of penetrating agent, and water repellent 3 parts, 3 parts of modifier, 3 parts of sodium silicate, 2 parts of sodium bentonite, 1 part of titanium dioxide, 10 parts of gypsum, 2 parts of flame retardant, 2 parts of stabilizer, 3 parts of trifluoroethyl acrylate, hydrogenation 1 part of nitrile rubber, 0.2 part of high sulfuric acid, 15 parts of absolute ethanol, 130 parts of water.

[0022] Further, the modifier includes the following components in parts by weight: 22 parts of calcium sulfate, 3 parts of aluminum oxide, 3 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 6 parts of zinc phosphate and 20 parts of iron oxide.

[0023] Further, the stabilizer includes the following components in parts by weight: 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 part...

Embodiment 2

[0025] This embodiment provides a composite thermal insulation board, which is prepared from the following components by weight: 16 parts of expanded perlite, 28 parts of phenolic resin, 30 parts of pearlescent sand, 25 parts of inorganic fiber, 1.5 parts of penetrating agent, water repellent 4 parts, 4 parts of modifier, 4 parts of sodium silicate, 4 parts of sodium bentonite, 1.5 parts of titanium dioxide, 12 parts of gypsum, 2 parts of flame retardant, 3 parts of stabilizer, 3 parts of trifluoroethyl acrylate, hydrogenation 2 parts of nitrile rubber, 0.3 parts of cerium sulfate, 20 parts of absolute ethanol, and 140 parts of water.

[0026] Further, the modifier includes the following components in parts by weight: 25 parts of calcium sulfate, 4 parts of aluminum oxide, 4 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 8 parts of zinc phosphate and 22 parts of iron oxide.

[0027] Further, the stabilizer includes the following components in parts by weight: 3 parts of polyvinyl alc...

Embodiment 3

[0029] This embodiment provides a composite insulation board, which is prepared from the following components by weight: 17 parts of expanded perlite, 30 parts of phenolic resin, 35 parts of pearlescent sand, 30 parts of inorganic fiber, 2 parts of penetrating agent, and water repellent 5 parts, 5 parts of modifier, 5 parts of sodium silicate, 6 parts of sodium bentonite, 2 parts of titanium dioxide, 15 parts of gypsum, 3 parts of flame retardant, 3 parts of stabilizer, 4 parts of trifluoroethyl acrylate, hydrogenation 2 parts of nitrile rubber, 0.4 part of cerium sulfate, 25 parts of absolute ethanol, and 150 parts of water.

[0030] Further, the modifier includes the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of calcium sulfate, 5 parts of aluminum oxide, 5 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 10 parts of zinc phosphate and 24 parts of iron oxide.

[0031] Further, the stabilizer includes the following components in parts by weight: 4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite thermal insulation board and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of manufacturing of thermal insulation boards. The composite thermal insulation board is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 15 to 17 parts of expanded perlite, 25 to 30 parts of phenolic resin, 25 to 35 parts of pearlite sand, 20 to 30 parts of inorganic fiber, 1 to 2 parts of penetrant, 3 to 5 parts of water repellent, 3 to 5 parts of modifier, 3 to 5 parts of sodium silicate, 2 to 6 parts of sodium bentonite, 1 to 2 parts of titanium dioxide, 10 to 15 parts of gypsum, 2 to 3 parts of flame retardant, 2 to 3 parts of stabilizer, 3 to 4 parts of trifluoroethyl acrylate, 1 to 2 parts of hydrogenated nitrile rubber, sulfate 0.2 to 0.4 partof ceric sulfate, 15 to 25 parts of absolute ethanol, and 130 to 150 parts of water. The raw materials used in the board of the invention have the characteristics of no toxicity and environmental protection, and the prepared composite thermal insulation board has the characteristics of stable performance, high compressive strength and long service life.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of thermal insulation board manufacturing, and more specifically relates to a composite thermal insulation board and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, there are several types of insulation boards for external walls in my country, such as polystyrene foam boards, gypsum boards, cement boards, and expanded perlite boards. It meets the performance requirements of the building envelope, so now the composite material insulation board is paid more attention and has been developed rapidly. The composite material insulation board is a new type of external wall insulation board with multi-directional excellent performance, but the technical development is relatively not. It is too mature, the production process is complicated and diverse, and the properties such as compressive strength and flexural strength are not up to the requirements for use. [0003] Therefore, how to solve t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B28/14
CPCC04B28/14C04B14/185C04B24/302C04B18/027C04B20/0048C04B2103/65C04B2103/0068C04B12/04C04B14/104C04B14/305C04B2103/63C04B24/045C04B24/2652C04B22/142C04B24/02C04B22/002C04B22/143C04B22/06C04B24/383C04B22/16C04B24/2623C04B24/085
Inventor 方涛
Owner 方涛
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