Catalyst for preparation of lactic acid ester by catalyzing conversion of complex sugars
A catalyst and lactate technology, applied in the preparation of physical/chemical process catalysts, molecular sieve catalysts, organic compounds, etc. Separation and recycling, the effect of a wide range of applications
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Embodiment 1
[0022] The commercial Beta molecular sieve (BEA configuration) was treated with 13 mol / L nitric acid at 100°C for 20 hours to dealuminate (solid-liquid ratio 1 g / 20 mL), and the dealuminated Beta molecular sieve and SnCl 4 ·5H 2 O mixed and ground evenly, and obtained Sn-Beta molecular sieve after drying and high-temperature roasting.
[0023] Using the prepared Sn-Beta (0.1 g) as the main catalyst, commercial WO 3 Solid (0.1 g) was used as cocatalyst, glucose (0.4 g) was used as raw material, methanol (15 mL) was used as reaction solvent, N 2 Under the atmosphere (0.4 MPa), the reaction was carried out at 160 °C for 5 h, and 52 % (the yields were all carbon yields) of methyl lactate was obtained.
Embodiment 2
[0025] Using ethyl silicate as Si source, SnCl 4 ·5H 2 O is the source of Sn. Sn-Beta molecular sieves with a Sn content of 1 wt% were synthesized by hydrothermal method, and used after high-temperature calcination to remove the template agent.
[0026] Make ammonium tungstate into an aqueous solution, add Sn-Beta molecular sieve (1 g), control the W / Sn molar ratio to 1, stir evenly, dry at 90°C for 10 hours, and roast at 500°C for 6 hours to obtain W dispersed in Sn-Beta Catalysts on molecular sieves. Take 0.1 g of the catalyst and catalyze the conversion of glucose under the reaction conditions described in Example 1 to obtain methyl lactate with a yield of 50%.
Embodiment 3
[0028] Using the method in Example 1, the USY (FAU type) molecular sieve containing Al was dealuminated and tin supplemented to obtain a Sn-USY molecular sieve. With 0.1 g Sn-USY molecular sieve as the main catalyst, 0.1 g WO 3 Solid is procatalyst, and all the other reaction conditions are with embodiment 1, obtain the methyl lactate yield of 50% from glucose.
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