Fresh-cut fruit and vegetable preservation method combining lactic acid bacterium fermentation technique and combined oxidation cold sterilization technique
A technology for lactic acid bacteria fermentation and preservation of fruits and vegetables, which is applied in the direction of preservation of fruits and vegetables, food ingredients as antimicrobial preservation, preservation of fruits/vegetables through radiation/electrical treatment, etc. Fruits and vegetables may not be applicable, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0012] Embodiment 1: Fresh rhizome fruits and vegetables such as: as bamboo shoots, at first carry out pretreatment according to the steps such as processing procedure cleaning, peeling (shell), cutting, trimming, then the fruits and vegetables after pretreatment are submerged in a weight ratio content of 1.0 % to 8% sodium chloride aqueous solution (the content depends on the variety of fruits and vegetables), under anaerobic conditions, the lactic acid bacteria attached to the surface of fruits and vegetables multiply and grow, and generate lactic acid. The fermentation time is 3 to 5 days (depending on the room temperature). After the PH value drops below 5, take out the fruits and vegetables, and immerse them in a mixed aqueous solution containing 0.1 mg to 1.0 mg of ozone per liter and 5.0 mg to 20 mg of hydrogen peroxide per liter for joint sterilization and degradation. Treatment of pesticide residues, etc. Then use an ultrasonic cleaning machine with an ultrasonic inte...
Embodiment 2
[0013] Embodiment 2: Get Agaricus bisporus, carry out pretreatment according to the steps such as sorting, cleaning, trimming according to processing procedure, after pretreatment, immerse in the sodium chloride aqueous solution that weight ratio content is 1.0%~3%, soak in absolutely Under the condition of oxygen, the lactic acid bacteria attached to the surface of fruits and vegetables multiply and grow, and produce lactic acid. The fermentation time is 2 to 3 days (depending on the room temperature). After the pH value drops below 5, take out the fruits and vegetables, and immerse them into Soak in a mixed aqueous solution containing 1.0 mg of ozone and 5.0 mg to 10 mg per liter of hydrogen peroxide for joint sterilization and degradation of pesticide residues. Then use an ultrasonic cleaning machine with an ultrasonic intensity of 5 watts / square centimeter and a total power of 3000 watts to remove sodium chloride and lactic acid in fruits and vegetables. After draining, ir...
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