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Compound fertilizer with straw degradation function and preparing method thereof

A compound fertilizer and functional technology, which is applied in the field of compound fertilizer with straw degradation function and its preparation, can solve the problems of easy growth, inability to stick into the soil, and difficult to rot, etc., and achieve the effect of increasing soil fertilizer efficiency and accelerating decomposition speed

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-19
ANHUI HUIPU BIOTECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the direct return of straw to the field has the following disadvantages: the crushed straw is buried deep in the ground, it is difficult to rot, and the crops are planted, and the roots cannot penetrate into the soil, so they are easy to fall; the straw contains a large number of larval eggs, especially corn straw , if they are not completely removed during the process of returning to the field, they are buried in the ground and are easy to grow, which inadvertently increases the hidden dangers of diseases and insect pests

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A method for preparing compound fertilizer with straw degradation function, comprising the following steps:

[0022] S1. Grinding 78 parts by weight of solid organic fertilizer to 200 mesh, adding 1.2 parts by weight of solid microbial agent, mixing evenly and granulating to obtain fertilizer core;

[0023] S2, spray 0.5 parts by weight of palm oil on the surface of the fertilizer core obtained in S1, then add 27 parts by weight of inorganic fertilizer, 1.6 parts by weight of insecticide and 7 parts by weight of bentonite, carry out secondary granulation, and dry to a water content of 2.4%, the drying temperature is 140°C to obtain compound fertilizer;

[0024] Among them, the number of effective viable bacteria in the microbial agent is 4.2 billion / gram. The microbial agent is a mixture of Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, Candida, and Aspergillus oryzae, and the ratio of effective viable bacteria to Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, Candida, and Asp...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A method for preparing compound fertilizer with straw degradation function, comprising the following steps:

[0029] S1. Grinding 83 parts by weight of solid organic fertilizer to 210 mesh, adding 0.8 parts by weight of solid microbial inoculum, mixing evenly and granulating to obtain fertilizer core;

[0030] S2. Spray 0.2 parts by weight of palm oil on the surface of the fertilizer core obtained in S1, then add 25 parts by weight of inorganic fertilizer, 1.8 parts by weight of insecticide and 9 parts by weight of bentonite, carry out secondary granulation, and dry to a water content of 2.1%, the drying temperature is 130°C to obtain compound fertilizer;

[0031] Among them, the number of effective viable bacteria in the microbial agent is 4.6 billion / gram. The microbial agent is a mixture of Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, Candida, and Aspergillus oryzae, and the ratio of effective viable bacteria to Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, Candida, and ...

Embodiment 3

[0035] A method for preparing compound fertilizer with straw degradation function, comprising the following steps:

[0036] S1. Grinding 72 parts by weight of solid organic fertilizer to 220 mesh, adding 1.5 parts by weight of solid microbial agent, mixing evenly and granulating to obtain fertilizer core;

[0037] S2, spray 0.4 parts by weight of palm oil on the surface of the fertilizer core obtained in S1, then add 23 parts by weight of inorganic fertilizer, 1.2 parts by weight of insecticide and 6 parts by weight of bentonite, carry out secondary granulation, and dry to a water content of 2.8%, the drying temperature is 135°C, and the compound fertilizer is obtained;

[0038] Among them, the number of effective viable bacteria in the microbial agent is 4.8 billion / gram. The microbial agent is a mixture of Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, Candida, and Aspergillus oryzae, and the ratio of effective viable bacteria to Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, Candi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a compound fertilizer with a straw degradation function and a preparing method thereof. The preparing method of the compound fertilizer includes the following steps that a solid organic fertilizer is smashed, a solid microbial agent is added, the mixture is evenly mixed and then pelletized, and a fertilizer core is obtained; palm oil is sprayed to the surface of the fertilizer core, then an inorganic fertilizer, a pesticide and bentonite are added, the mixture is subjected to secondary pelletizing, drying is carried out, and the compound fertilizer is obtained. The compound fertilizer contains the microbial agent, and has the function of degrading straw, the degradation rate of the straw can be increased, the soil fertility is improved, and the compound fertilizer is suitable for being used as a base fertilizer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of compound fertilizer preparation, in particular to a compound fertilizer with straw degradation function and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Chinese farmers have a long history of using crop stalks, but due to the low level of agricultural production and low output in the past, the amount of stalks was small. Except for a small amount of straw used for gaskets, feeding livestock, and some used for composting, most of the straw was used as fuel. Lost. With the development of agricultural production, since the 1980s, China's grain output has increased significantly, and the amount of straw has also increased. In addition, the promotion of firewood-saving and coal-saving technologies, the popularization of coal burning and the use of liquefied petroleum gas have resulted in a large amount of surplus straw in rural areas. . At the same time, due to the lack of convenient and effective utili...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/02C05G3/60
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/60C05G5/30C05C3/00C05D1/02C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 丁王广
Owner ANHUI HUIPU BIOTECH
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