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Composite electronic conductive agent for thermal battery positive electrode material

A technology of electronic conduction and positive electrode material, applied in battery electrodes, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problem of low utilization rate and discharge capacity of thermal batteries, and achieve the effect of inhibiting thermal decomposition, improving electrical conductivity, and high electrical conductivity.

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-08
航天江南集团有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Use a screen printing machine to evenly absorb the paste mixture onto the surface of the substrate, put the substrate covered with the active material into a vacuum drying oven and dry it in a vacuum to obtain a positive electrode of a thermal battery film, wherein the conductive agent in the positive electrode material is ultrafine metal powder or carbon Product materials have the advantages of high specific power, strong environmental adaptability, long storage time, fast activation speed, and no maintenance, etc., but the utilization rate and actual discharge capacity of the positive electrode material of the thermal battery are still low.

Method used

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  • Composite electronic conductive agent for thermal battery positive electrode material

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] (1) Pre-extraction of metal powder: First, put iron powder, cobalt powder and nickel powder separately in a ball mill tank with a protective atmosphere for ball milling for 2h to 6h, take it out, add acid to dissolve it, and prepare it with surfactant, lye, iron, etc. or cobalt or nickel, a kind of metal soluble salt solution, wherein the concentration of lye is 0.3%, the metal powder is oscillated and rinsed, and after repeated rinsing for 3 times, it is heated to obtain a 10 μm ultrafine powder; (2) Grinding: first weigh the obtained iron powder, cobalt powder and nickel powder ultrafine powder according to the percentage ratio of 45:45:10, and ball mill in a ball mill tank with a protective atmosphere for 30 minutes to 60 minutes in an environment with a humidity environment less than 3%. The composite powder material is obtained, and then the composite powder is dried under vacuum at 120°C for 6 hours to obtain a composite electronic conductive agent for the positive...

Embodiment 2

[0020] Among them, iron powder, cobalt powder and nickel powder are weighed according to the percentage of 20:35:45, and the positive electrode material is Co 0.5 Ni 0.5 S 2 , the addition ratio of conductive agent is 2.5%, and other operation steps are identical with embodiment 1;

Embodiment 3

[0022] Among them, iron powder, cobalt powder and nickel powder are weighed according to the percentage of 20:45:35, and the positive electrode material is CoS 2 , the addition ratio of conductive agent is 3%, and other operation steps are identical with embodiment 1;

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of a thermal battery, and particularly relates to a composite electronic conductive agent for a thermal battery positive electrode material. The constituents of thecomposite electronic conductive agent are as follows: 10-45% of iron powder, 10-45% of cobalt powder and 10-45% of nickel powder. Through performance test of the thermal battery, 1-4% of composite electronic conductive agent is added into a thermal battery sulfide positive electrode material containing Fe, Co and Ni, and the large current-resistant density bearing capability and the output capacity of the battery can be improved by 6% or above. For example, 1.5% of composite electronic conductive agent is added into the thermal battery composite Fe<0.5>Co<0.5>S2 positive electrode material, the large current-resistant density bearing capability and the output capacity of the battery can be respectively improved by 10% and 6%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of thermal batteries, and in particular relates to a composite electronic conductive agent for positive electrode materials of thermal batteries. Background technique [0002] The thermal battery is a heat-activated reserve battery. It uses molten salt as an electrolyte and uses a heat source to melt and activate a primary reserve battery. The internal temperature is about 550°C during operation. Due to its small internal resistance, high specific energy and specific power, wide operating environment temperature, long storage time, rapid and reliable activation, compact structure, non-directionality during use and not affected by installation orientation, good mechanical properties, No need for maintenance and other advantages, it has been favored by the military as soon as it came out, and has developed into an ideal power supply for modern weapons and emergency systems such as missiles, nuclear weapons, artillery, e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/62
CPCH01M4/626Y02E60/10
Inventor 冯勇唐立成王建勇吴启兵李云伟魏俊华王华国
Owner 航天江南集团有限公司
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