Light environmental-friendly brick based on building waste and production process of light environmental-friendly brick

A technology of construction waste and production process, applied in the field of bricks and tiles, can solve the problems of unequal size of pores, poor foaming effect, affecting the use effect of products, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing internal stress and increasing structural strength

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-26
湖南钰龙建材有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In recent years, the amount of generation and discharge of urban garbage is constantly increasing. While enjoying urban civilization, people are also suffering from the troubles caused by urban garbage, of which construction waste occupies a considerable proportion, which undoubtedly aggravates the Contradictions between the environment, people and resources, and it is not conducive to the governance of the environment and the long-term development of the construction industry. At the same time, the quality of bricks and tiles used in construction is attracting more and more attention.
[0003] However, in the production process of the existing bricks and tiles for construction, there is a problem of poor foaming effect, which often leads to uneven and excessive self-weight of the bricks and tiles due to the unequal size and uneven distribution of the pores, which greatly affects the At the same time, in the production process of the existing building bricks and tiles, it is difficult to fully maintain them, making the bricks and tiles prone to deformation or cracks during use, which greatly reduces the normal service life of the bricks and tiles ; and in the production process of the existing building bricks and tiles, the mixing effect of the mixing equipment is often poor and it is easy to cause incomplete mixing and uneven mixing between the raw materials, which will affect the product quality

Method used

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  • Light environmental-friendly brick based on building waste and production process of light environmental-friendly brick
  • Light environmental-friendly brick based on building waste and production process of light environmental-friendly brick
  • Light environmental-friendly brick based on building waste and production process of light environmental-friendly brick

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A light and environmentally friendly brick and tile based on construction waste. The raw materials are 40% water, 20% Portland cement, 10% ceramic waste, 10% brick waste, and 7% river sand by weight. , 5% wood chips, 5% slag and 3% modified foaming aid;

[0030] The modified foaming aid is prepared as follows: firstly, benzene and dodecene are introduced into the stirred tank and mixed for 15 minutes, then aluminum trichloride is added thereto, and the stirred tank is heated to 75 degrees at the same time, And react at constant temperature for 60 minutes at the same rotating speed, and then wash with alkali and water to recover benzene, then depressurize to 15kpa and rectify to obtain reaction solution A, and introduce the obtained reaction solution A into the sulfonation tank , and then add fuming sulfuric acid to it, make it react at a constant temperature of 45 degrees for 120 minutes to obtain the reaction solution B, then pass the reaction solution B into the react...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A light-weight environment-friendly brick and tile based on construction waste, the same as in Example 1.

[0040] The modified foaming aid is prepared as follows: firstly, benzene and dodecene are introduced into the stirred tank and mixed for 15 minutes, then aluminum trichloride is added thereto, and the stirred tank is heated to 75 degrees at the same time, And react at constant temperature for 60 minutes at the same rotating speed, and then wash with alkali and water to recover benzene, then depressurize to 15kpa and rectify to obtain reaction solution A, and introduce the obtained reaction solution A into the sulfonation tank , then add fuming sulfuric acid to it, make it react at a constant temperature of 45 degrees for 120 minutes, to obtain the reaction solution B, then pass the reaction solution B into the reaction kettle whose solvent is ethanol solution, and then add sodium hydroxide solution therein , and keep the pH value in the reactor at 7-8, then react ...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A light-weight environment-friendly brick and tile based on construction waste, the same as in Example 1.

[0045] The modified foaming aid is prepared as follows: firstly introduce benzene and dodecene together into the stirring tank and mix and stir for 15 minutes, then add aluminum trichloride to it, and simultaneously raise the temperature of the stirring tank to 75 degrees, And react at constant temperature for 60 minutes at the same rotating speed, and then wash with alkali and water to recover benzene, then depressurize to 15kpa and rectify to obtain reaction solution A, and introduce the obtained reaction solution A into the sulfonation tank , then add fuming sulfuric acid to it, make it react at a constant temperature of 45 degrees for 120 minutes to obtain the reaction solution B, then pass the reaction solution B into the reaction kettle whose solvent is ethanol solution, and then add calcium hydroxide to it successively solution and sodium hydroxide solution...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a light environmental-friendly brick based on building wastes and a production process of the light environmental-friendly brick. The light environmental-friendly brick comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 30-50% of water, 15-25% of Portland cement, 5-15% of a ceramic waste, 5-15% of a brick waste, 6-8% of river sand, 3-7% of bits of wood, 3-7% offurnace cinder and 2-4% of modified foaming aids. Due to adoption of the ceramic waste, the brick waste, the bits of wood and the furnace cinder in the raw materials, building wastes and slag materials can be reasonably recycled, environment influence caused by casual treatment can be avoided, the production cost can be reduced, and meanwhile the environment protection is greatly improved; and dueto adoption of the modified foaming aids, under coactions of final products, namely calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate generated in mutual reactions of raw materials in the modified foaming aids, and under the synergetic effect of a silicon resin polyether emulsion, a foaming effect is improved, and the consequence that bricks have unequal and too large self weights since air pores are unequal in size and non-uniform in distribution can be avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bricks and tiles, in particular to a lightweight and environmentally friendly bricks and tiles based on construction waste and a production process thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the amount of generation and discharge of urban garbage is constantly increasing. While enjoying urban civilization, people are also suffering from the troubles caused by urban garbage, of which construction waste occupies a considerable proportion, which undoubtedly aggravates the Contradictions between the environment, people and resources are not conducive to the governance of the environment and the long-term development of the construction industry. At the same time, the quality of bricks and tiles used in construction is attracting more and more attention. [0003] However, in the production process of the existing bricks and tiles for construction, there is a problem of poor foaming effect, which o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B38/10C04B40/02C04B24/20C04B24/42B28C5/16C04B103/42
CPCB28C5/16C04B24/20C04B28/04C04B38/10C04B40/0039C04B40/0231C04B40/024C04B40/0277C04B2103/42C04B18/16C04B18/165C04B18/10C04B14/068C04B18/26C04B24/42
Inventor 龚亦诚严焕忠
Owner 湖南钰龙建材有限公司
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