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Water body mosquito control device and method based on multi-stage mosquito trapping and rotary brush mosquito killing

A technology for attracting and killing mosquitoes, which can be applied to devices, chemical instruments and methods for capturing or killing insects, biological water/sewage treatment, etc. Adverse effects on human health and other issues, to achieve the effect of improving mosquito trapping and mosquito killing efficiency, inhibiting growth and reproduction, and increasing flow rate

Pending Publication Date: 2019-03-29
EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The common physical method is electric mosquito lamp. This method will produce the smell of burning insects while killing mosquitoes, and it is easy to cause electric shock hazard.
Prolonged exposure to chemical mosquito control methods will have adverse effects on human health and have potential risks
It can be seen that there are environmental risks and potential safety hazards in the existing mosquito control methods.
Moreover, existing mosquito control methods are all aimed at adult mosquitoes, but there is almost no method for controlling mosquitoes for mosquito larvae (hereinafter referred to as "larvae")

Method used

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  • Water body mosquito control device and method based on multi-stage mosquito trapping and rotary brush mosquito killing
  • Water body mosquito control device and method based on multi-stage mosquito trapping and rotary brush mosquito killing
  • Water body mosquito control device and method based on multi-stage mosquito trapping and rotary brush mosquito killing

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] A water body mosquito control device and mosquito control method based on multi-stage mosquito trapping and rotating brush mosquito control, mainly composed of a suspension carrier, a primary mosquito trap system, a secondary mosquito trap system, a mosquito extermination system, a power supply system and a central control system It consists of six parts.

[0057] An inland river in a city in East my country was selected for the water body mosquito control project. The channel is located in the urban area, with a length of 600m and a width of 30m. The water quality is poor, and all water quality indicators are surface water inferior to Class V water (GB3838-2002), the fluidity of the water body is poor, and the positive rate of mosquito larvae is 70%.

[0058] In this embodiment, the mosquito control devices are installed along the length of the river with a distance of 100 m, and a total of 5 sets of mosquito control devices are installed.

[0059] In this embodiment...

Embodiment 2

[0067] A water body mosquito control device and mosquito control method based on multi-stage mosquito trapping and rotating brush mosquito control, mainly composed of a suspension carrier, a primary mosquito trap system, a secondary mosquito trap system, a mosquito extermination system, a power supply system and a central control system It consists of six parts.

[0068] An inland river in a city in East my country was selected for the water body mosquito control project. The river is located in the urban area, with a length of 300m and a width of 20m, which has a landscape effect, and the positive rate of mosquito larvae is 60%.

[0069] In this embodiment, the suspension carrier 1 is composed of a floating body 8 and a metal bracket 9. The size of the suspension carrier is 4.2×2.4m, and it is formed by connecting small floating body modules 10. The metal bracket 9 is fixed above the floating body 8. The brush aerator foundation 11 is specifically a motor foundation 12 and a...

Embodiment 3

[0077] A circular landscape pool in a park was selected to implement the project. The diameter of the pool is 10m, and the water depth is 1m. The water quality meets the Class V standard of the surface water environmental quality standard (GB3838-2002), and the positive rate of mosquito larvae is 50%.

[0078] In this embodiment, the mosquito control device is installed at the center of the pool, and a total of one set of mosquito control devices is provided.

[0079] All the other are with embodiment 1.

[0080] After the water body mosquito control project was completed and operated for 2 months, the monitoring results showed that part of the water quality indicators of the water body could reach the third grade of surface water quality (GB3838-2002), and the positive rate of mosquito larvae was 15%.

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Abstract

The invention provides a water body mosquito control device and method based on multi-stage mosquito trapping and rotary brush mosquito killing. The device mainly comprises six portions including a suspension carrier, a primary mosquito trapping system, a secondary mosquito trapping system, a mosquito killing system, a power supply system and a central control system. The device is suitable for controlling mosquitoes of a medium and small sized surface water body which is not thorough in pollutant intercepting, is seriously polluted and breeds mosquitoes easily. The suspension carrier floats on the water surface and supports the other systems; the primary mosquito trapping system is used for trapping mosquitoes which are away from the device to the position nearby the device; the secondarymosquito trapping system is used for further trapping the mosquitoes nearby the device to the mosquito killing system; and the mosquito killing system kills the mosquitos and mosquito eggs by high-speed rotation of a rotary brush as well as water surface disturbance, noises and change to water surface tension due to rotation of the rotary brush so as to achieve a purpose of efficiently controlling the mosquitoes. Meanwhile, the water body can be efficiently purified by an oxygenation effect of aeration, an absorbing effect of plants and a microbial conversion effect. The device has the remarkable advantages of remarkable effect, low running cost, good installation compatibility and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of public health and mosquito disease prevention and control, in particular to a water body mosquito control device and a mosquito control method based on multi-stage mosquito trapping and rotating brush extermination. Background technique [0002] Mosquitoes, as important vector organisms, not only suck human blood, affect sleep, but also spread diseases. Mosquitoes become long-term storage hosts for pathogens after they bite humans or livestock with pathogens, and can transmit pathogens to healthy people when they bite people again. The diseases transmitted by mosquitoes mainly include Japanese encephalitis, malaria, dengue fever and dengue hemorrhagic fever, filariasis, yellow fever, etc., which seriously endanger human health. Therefore mosquito class is the important object of sanitary pest control both at home and abroad always. [0003] The growth and reproduction of mosquitoes cannot be separated f...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01M1/04A01M1/02A01M1/00C02F3/32C02F3/02
CPCA01M1/00A01M1/02A01M1/04C02F3/02C02F3/32C02F2303/04Y02W10/10
Inventor 黄民生杨银川冷培恩肖冰邹颖张婷月周运昌刘洪霞丁钰崔贺何岩
Owner EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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