Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A kind of diamond composite magnetic abrasive and preparation method thereof, chemical plating solution for diamond composite magnetic abrasive

A composite magnetic and diamond technology, applied in other chemical processes, liquid chemical plating, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems such as difficult handling and great environmental hazards, and achieve the goal of avoiding pollution, improving utilization, and enhancing bonding force. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-22
HENAN UNION ABRASIVES
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, a large amount of heavy metal nickel will be used in the preparation process of the above-mentioned diamond magnetic abrasive, which is relatively harmful to the environment, and the post-processing is also relatively difficult.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] The preparation method of the diamond composite magnetic abrasive of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:

[0029] (1) Preparation of iron plating solution: according to the concentration of each component of iron plating solution, ferrous ammonium sulfate 10g / L, sodium tartrate 40g / L, lactic acid 10g / L, sodium hypophosphite 40g / L, sodium hydroxide 5g / L , weigh each component separately, dissolve in hot water at 65°C, then mix and prepare 2L of iron plating solution according to the order, adjust the pH value to 12, prepare 2 parts with a total of 4L, and set aside;

[0030] (2) Diamond micropowder pretreatment: the diamond micropowder that 10g particle diameter is 6 μ m is soaked in the hydrochloric acid solution that mass fraction is 10%, ultrasonic cleaning 30min, then filter, clean diamond micropowder with deionized water until the filtrate is neutral, then Add the pretreated diamond micropowder to 1L of iron plating solution, set aside;

[0031] ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] The preparation method of the diamond composite magnetic abrasive of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:

[0037] (1) Preparation of iron plating solution: according to the concentration of each component of iron plating solution, ferrous ammonium sulfate 15g / L, sodium tartrate 50g / L, lactic acid 10g / L, sodium hypophosphite 50g / L, sodium hydroxide 8g / L , weigh each component separately, dissolve in hot water at 65°C, then mix and prepare 2L iron plating solution according to the order, adjust the pH value to 12, prepare 2 parts, a total of 4L, and set aside;

[0038] (2) Diamond micropowder pretreatment: the diamond micropowder that 15g particle diameter is 13 μ m is soaked in the hydrochloric acid solution that mass fraction is 10%, ultrasonic cleaning 30min, then filter, clean diamond micropowder with deionized water until the filtrate is neutral, then Add the pretreated diamond micropowder to 1L of iron plating solution, set aside;

[0039] (3) Pr...

Embodiment 3

[0044] The preparation method of the diamond composite magnetic abrasive of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:

[0045] (1) Preparation of iron plating solution: according to the concentration of each component of iron plating solution, ferrous ammonium sulfate 20g / L, sodium tartrate 50g / L, lactic acid 20g / L, sodium hypophosphite 60g / L, sodium hydroxide 15g / L , weigh each component separately, dissolve in 70°C hot water, then mix and prepare 3L plating solution according to the order, adjust the pH value to 12, prepare 2 parts, a total of 6L, and set aside;

[0046] (2) Diamond micropowder pretreatment: the diamond micropowder that 20g particle diameter is 25 μ m is soaked in the hydrochloric acid solution that mass fraction is 10%, ultrasonic cleaning 30min, then filter, clean diamond micropowder with deionized water until the filtrate is neutral, then Add the pretreated diamond micropowder to the 2L iron plating solution and set aside;

[0047] (3) Pretr...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of ultrahard material machining, and in particular, relates to a diamond composite magnetic abrasive, a preparation method thereof and chemical plating liquid for the diamond composite magnetic abrasive. The diamond composite magnetic abrasive is prepared by the method comprising the following steps: (1) ferromagnetic phase basal bodies and diamond abrasive particles are put in iron plating liquid for chemical composite plating to obtain precursor materials; the iron plating liquid comprises iron salt and phosphorus sources; the substance quantity ratio of iron in the iron salt to phosphorus in the phosphorus sources is (0.2-0.5): (4-7); and (2) the precursor materials prepared in the step (1) are heated to obtain the diamond composite magneticabrasive. The diamond composite magnetic abrasive uses iron-phosphorus alloy plating layers as bonding agents, so that the utilization rate of metal salt in the iron plating liquid is increased, the bonding force between the diamond abrasive particles and the ferromagnetic phase basal bodies is improved, and meanwhile, the pollution caused by nickel is prevented.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of superhard material processing, and in particular relates to a diamond composite magnetic abrasive, a preparation method thereof, and an electroless plating solution for the diamond composite magnetic abrasive. Background technique [0002] Diamond magnetic abrasive is a composite abrasive with magnetic properties and abrasive grinding ability. Compared with traditional diamond abrasives, this composite abrasive can not only be used in traditional diamond grinding and polishing applications, but also can be combined with modern finishing technology to achieve grinding and polishing of special shapes such as spherical surfaces, three-dimensional curved surfaces, inner and outer circular surfaces, etc. Wide application prospects. [0003] The methods of preparing magnetic abrasive mainly include bonding method, casting method, chemical method and sintering method. Among them, the bonding method and sintering method ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C18/36C23C18/16C09K3/14
CPCC09K3/14C23C18/1637C23C18/1662C23C18/1692C23C18/36
Inventor 李平平付春淞王松娟汪静
Owner HENAN UNION ABRASIVES