Diagnostic test strip for serological identification of Brucella antibody
A technology of differential diagnosis and antibody serum, which is applied in the field of immunology detection, can solve problems such as hindering the culling of brucellosis-infected animals, inability to distinguish Brucella infection antibodies from vaccine immune antibodies, and affecting the effect of epidemic prevention work, etc., to achieve stable implementation Efficiency, fast method, good sensitivity and specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Embodiment 1, the preparation of test paper
[0028] 1. The main active raw materials for the preparation of this test strip include LPS antigen and NH antigen. The preparation method is as follows:
[0029] The specific preparation method of LPS antigen: heat the Brucella liquid to 80℃, maintain it for 90min and then inactivate it, sample and inoculate 3 tryptic soy broth solid medium (TSA) plates, each plate is inoculated with 0.1ml, 37 Cultivated for 10 days, all should be aseptically grown. Take the qualified bacterial liquid, centrifuge at 6000 r / min for 30 min, discard the supernatant, and weigh the bacterial pellet. Resuspend each 50g cell pellet in 170ml sterilized purified water, heat to 66°C, then add an equal volume of 90% (V / V) phenol solution (water-saturated phenol solution) preheated to 66°C, continue at 66°C Stir for 20 min. Cool to 4°C, centrifuge at 10000r / min for 15min, collect the lower phenol phase and filter it with filter paper, add 500ml of ic...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Embodiment 2, the detection method of Brucella antibody serological differential diagnosis test paper
[0054] Tear open the aluminum foil packaging bag of the test card, take out the test card, and place it on a flat and clean table;
[0055] Draw the prepared serum sample with the matching dropper, and add 2~3 drops (about 60μl) vertically and slowly into the sample hole;
[0056] Stand at room temperature for 5~10min to read the result, insert the test paper card into the card slot of the fluorescence immunoassay analyzer in the direction of the arrow shown on the card cover, and read the T1 / C value and T2 / C value;
[0057] Judgment criteria: when T2 / C value ≥ 0.1 and T1 / C value ≥ 0.1, it is determined as Brucella infection; when T1 / C value < 0.1 and T2 / C value ≥ 0.1, it is determined as immunopositive; when T1 / C value ≥ 0.1 / C value < 0.1 and T2 / C value < 0.1, judged as negative.
Embodiment 3
[0058] Example 3. Specificity test
[0059]Using Brucella antibody serological differential diagnostic test strips, the positive sera of Yersinia enterica, Brucella crusae, Salmonella Dublin and Escherichia coli 0157 were detected, the T1 / C value and T2 value of 4 specific sera / C values are all within 0.1; T1 / C and T2 / C of Brucella wild virus infection positive serum are 0.964 and 0.145; Brucella S2 vaccine immunopositive serum T1 / C and T2 / C are 0.052 and 1.346; The T1 / C and T2 / C of Brucella-negative serum were 0.030 and 0.062, indicating that the detection method established in this study has strong specificity and no cross-reaction with similar pathogen-positive serum.
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