The invention discloses a Brucella antibody rapid quantitative detection card and detection method. The Brucella antibody rapid quantitative detection card comprises a PVC bottom plate, a water absorption pad, a nitrocellulose membrane, a marker pad, a sample pad and a dilution pad which are installed in a shell. The nitrocellulose membrane is fixed to the PVC bottom plate, the left end of the nitrocellulose membrane is in lap joint with the water absorption pad, and the right end of the nitrocellulose membrane is in lap joint with the dilution pad; a marker pad is arranged at the right position of the middle part of the nitrocellulose membrane, a sample pad is arranged on the marker pad, and a quality control line and a detection line are arranged between the water absorption pad and the marker pad on the nitrocellulose membrane; the upper shell is provided with window holes corresponding to the detection line and the quality control line, one side of each window hole is provided with a quantitative identification line, a sample adding hole is formed corresponding to the sample pad, and a cleaning hole is formed corresponding to the dilution pad. According to the invention, the immune binding solution is accurately controlled by adding the sample into the sample adding hole, adding the diluent into the cleaning hole and arranging the quantitative marking line, so that not only can the detection sensitivity and precision be improved, but also the characteristics of rapidness, simplicity and convenience of the detection method are retained.