The invention discloses a method for detecting a
membranous nephropathy target antigen, which comprises the following steps: adding a
protein extracting solution into a glomerular tissue to be detected, and incubating; adding a mixed
enzyme of a LysC
enzyme and a
Trypsin enzyme, and incubating; adding a
dithiothreitol solution, and incubating; adding an iodo-
acetamide solution, and incubating at
room temperature in a dark place; adding a precipitating agent, performing ultrasonic treatment and
centrifugation, taking supernate, loading the supernate to a C18 small column, eluting the small column, and collecting eluent; freezing the eluent, blow-
drying the eluent, and redissolving the eluent with a loading solution to obtain a
test solution; and carrying out liquid
chromatography-
tandem mass spectrometry detection on the
test solution. By adopting the detection method disclosed by the invention, the
target antigen of
membranous nephropathy can be accurately detected when the sampling volume is obviously reduced, so that the sampling difficulty is greatly reduced, and the application of the
laser microdissection and liquid
chromatography-
mass spectrometry combined technology in the detection of the
target antigen of
membranous nephropathy is greatly promoted. The method is simple in process and short in detection time.