Infrared nonlinear optical crystal Ba10Zn7M6Q26 and preparation method and application thereof
A ba10zn7m6q26, nonlinear optics technology, applied in the field of inorganic nonlinear optical crystal materials, can solve the problems of small birefringence, low laser damage threshold, and limited practical application
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Embodiment 1
[0049] The raw materials barium (Ba), zinc (Zn), indium (In), and sulfur (S) are weighed in a molar ratio of barium:zinc:indium:sulfur = 10:7:6:26 and weighed in a total amount of 0.3-1.5 grams. The co-solvent cesium bromide (CsBr) and potassium bromide (KBr) in molar ratio is cesium bromide: potassium bromide = 6:4 and weighed an amount equal to the total weight of raw materials. Place the graphite crucible with the raw material and flux mixture in the quartz reaction tube coated with carbon film on the inner wall, and vacuum to 10 -3 Pa, and use a hydrogen-oxygen flame to melt and seal the quartz reaction tube. Put the sealed quartz reaction tube into a tube furnace with a temperature controller, heat it to 950°C, and keep it for at least 100h. Then programmatically lower the temperature to 300°C at a rate of no more than 5°C / h, stop heating, and cool naturally to room temperature. The resulting product was washed with deionized water and dried with ethanol to obtain compo...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Raw material barium (Ba), zinc (Zn), gallium (Ga), selenium (Se) in molar ratio is barium: zinc: gallium: selenium=10:7:6:26 and takes by weighing 0.5 gram of total amount, places graphite in the crucible. Place the graphite crucible with raw materials in the quartz reaction tube, and vacuum to 10 - 3 Pa, and use a hydrogen-oxygen flame to melt and seal the quartz reaction tube. Put the sealed quartz reaction tube into a tube furnace with a temperature controller, heat it up to 700-800°C after 35 hours, keep it warm for no less than 20 hours, then heat it up to 900-1000°C after 15 hours, and keep it warm for no less than 100 hours , after 100 hours to 750 ℃, keep warm for 50 hours, then after 100 hours to 300 ℃, then cut off the power of the furnace, and naturally drop to room temperature. Compound Ba can be obtained 10 Zn 7 Ga 6 Se 26 the target crystal.
Embodiment 3
[0055] With the Ba prepared in Example 1 10 Zn 7 In 6 S 26 and the Ba prepared in Example 2 10 Zn 7 Ga 6 Se 26 Structural characterization of nonlinear optical crystal materials.
[0056] The X-ray single crystal diffraction of crystal material is carried out on a Mercury CCD type single crystal diffractometer, Mo target, Kα radiation source (λ=0.07107nm), test temperature is 293K. And analyze its structure through Shelxtl2014. Its crystallographic data results are shown in Table 1, and the schematic diagram of the crystal structure is shown in figure 1 shown.
[0057] Table 1. Sample Ba 10 Zn 7 In 6 S 26 and Ba 10 Zn 7 Ga 6 Se 26 The crystallographic data of
[0058]
[0059] like figure 1 Shown, the compound Ba 10 Zn 7 In 6 S 26 The three-dimensional framework is composed of Zn x In 1-x S 4 (x=0.431) tetrahedron and Zn x In 1-x S 4 (x=0.632) The tetrahedra (T2 type) composed of tetrahedrons are connected by sharing S atoms in a ratio of 1:2,...
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