Fragrant Xinjiang little white apricot ferment and preparation method thereof
An apricot enzyme and fragrance-type technology is applied in the field of enzymes, fragrance-type small white apricot fermented inoculants and their preparation fields to achieve the effects of rich nutrition, stable flora structure and quantity, and moderate cellulose content
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Embodiment 1
[0036] A kind of preparation method of fragrance type Xinjiang small white apricot enzyme, specifically adopts the following technical steps:
[0037] (1) Pre-treatment of raw materials: remove the unqualified parts such as scars and moths from fresh Xinjiang small white apricots, rinse them with clean water, drain the water, cut them in half to remove the core;
[0038] (2) mixed raw and auxiliary materials: the Xinjiang small white apricot prepared in step (1), white sugar and compound fermentation bacteria agent are mixed by weight to obtain fermented material;
[0039] (3) Fermentation: the fermented material prepared in the step (2) was placed in an environment of 15° C., and fermented for 90 days to obtain a fragrance-type Xinjiang small white apricot enzyme finished product.
[0040] In the present invention, the Xinjiang Xiaobai apricot is the Xinjiang Xiaobai apricot in Kuqa, Xinjiang with higher maturity, soluble solids>20°Bx, yellow pulp and normal flavor.
Embodiment 2
[0042] The preparation method of composite fermentation bacterial agent specifically adopts the following technical steps:
[0043] (1) Primary seed liquid: respectively carry out the activation treatment of Acetobacter pasteurianus (Acetobacter pasteurianus), Lactococcus lactis strain (Lactococcus lactis strain) and Pichia caribbica (Pichia caribbica) preserved on the slant, Individual colonies were picked under bacterial environment, Acetobacter pasteurianus was inoculated in the acetic acid bacteria medium, and cultured at 30°C for 48 hours for activation, and Lactococcus lactis strain was inoculated in the MRS medium. Cultivate at 28°C for 24 hours for activation, and inoculate Pichia caribbica in FC 2 In the liquid medium, cultivate at 30°C for 48 hours to activate, and obtain the first-grade seed liquid of each strain;
[0044] (2) Fermentation liquid: fresh Xinjiang Xiaobai apricot is washed and beaten, and the refractive index is adjusted to obtain Xinjiang Xiaobai ap...
Embodiment 3
[0049] In order to determine the optimal processing process of Xinjiang Xiaobai apricot enzyme, the sensory score, protease activity, free radical scavenging rate, and enzyme cellulose content were used as indicators, and the fermentation temperature, fermentation time, Xinjiang Xiaobai apricot addition amount, white sugar addition The single factor experiment was carried out with the amount and the addition amount of the compound fermentation agent. On this basis, with the sensory score as the response value, the response surface analysis experiment was carried out according to the Box-Behnken central combination method.
[0050] 1. Inspection method
[0051] (1) Sensory evaluation
[0052] The sensory evaluation of the fragrance-type Xinjiang Xiaobai apricot enzyme mainly includes three aspects: color, aroma, and taste. The sensory evaluation invites 20 tasters without special hobbies to form a sensory evaluation team, and scores according to the sensory evaluation standard...
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