Olefin polymerization catalyst and preparation method and application thereof
An olefin polymerization and catalyst technology, applied in the field of olefin polymerization, can solve the problems of low catalyst activity and easy adhesion to the container wall, etc., and achieve the effects of high catalyst activity, good hydrogen regulation performance and good particle shape
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[0033] According to a typical embodiment of the present invention, the hydrocarbyl siloxy phosphite compound is selected from the general formula (3) as P(OSiR 3 2 ) 3-n (OH) n At least one of, wherein n is selected from 0, 1, 2 or 3; wherein R 2 from C 1 ~C 20 aliphatic hydrocarbon group, C 1 ~C 20 Alkoxyl, C 3 ~C 20 alicyclic or C 6 ~C 20 aromatic hydrocarbon group. The hydrocarbyl siloxy phosphite compound is specifically selected from at least one of the following compounds:
[0034]
[0035]
[0036] The molar ratio of the hydrocarbyl siloxy phosphite compound to the magnesium oxide carrier is (0.001-10):1. The addition of hydrocarbyl siloxy phosphite compound can obviously improve the catalytic activity, hydrogen adjustment sensitivity and copolymerization ability of the catalyst.
[0037] One of the features of the present invention is that an alcohol with 2 to 15 carbon atoms is added in the preparation process of the solid main catalyst, wherein the...
Embodiment 1
[0062] In the reactor fully replaced by nitrogen, add 1 g of diethoxymagnesium, 20 ml of n-decane, 0.2 ml of ethanol, and 6.5 ml of iso-octanol, stir and heat up to 120° C., and react for 2 hours. The temperature was lowered to 50°C, and 2.5 g of the hydrocarbylsilyloxyphosphite compound (1) conforming to the general formula (3) was sequentially added, and the temperature was kept at 50°C for 2 hours. Lower the system to -15°C, add 30ml of titanium tetrachloride dropwise, react for 1h, then raise the temperature to 110°C for another 2h. Stop stirring, let stand, separate layers, filter, wash with hexane four times (30 ml each time); at 0°C, stir, add triethylaluminum 3ml (2M) and n-hexane 80ml, react for 10min; fill with ethylene ( 0.02MPa), and react at 0°C for 1min. Stop stirring, let stand, separate layers, filter, wash with hexane four times (30 milliliters each), and dry in vacuum at 70° C. for 2 hours to obtain a spherical powdery solid procatalyst with good fluidity an...
Embodiment 2
[0065] In the reactor fully replaced by nitrogen, add 1g of magnesium dichloride, 30ml of n-decane, 0.25ml of ethanol, and 7ml of iso-octanol, stir and heat up to 120°C, and react for 2h. The temperature was lowered to 60°C, and 1.5 g of the hydrocarbylsilyloxyphosphite compound (2) conforming to the general formula (3) was sequentially added, and the temperature was kept at 60°C for 2 hours. Lower the system to -10°C, add 40ml of titanium tetrachloride dropwise, react for 1 hour, then raise the temperature to 100°C for another 3 hours. Stop stirring, let stand, separate layers, filter, wash with hexane four times (30 ml each time), stir at -10°C, add 1 ml of triethylaluminum (2M) and 70 ml of n-hexane, react for 8 min; fill with ethylene (0.01MPa), and react at -10°C for 0.5min. Stop stirring, leave standstill, separate layers, filter, wash 5 times with hexane (30 milliliters each time), dry in vacuum at 60 ℃ for 3 hours, obtain good fluidity, uniform particle size distribut...
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