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Vacuum cementation furnace 750 degrees centigrade low temperature cementation process of precision parts

A technology of vacuum carburizing and precision parts, which is applied in the direction of metal material coating process, coating, solid-state diffusion coating, etc., can solve the problems that the cost cannot be reduced, the surface of metal parts cannot be kept clean, and cannot be maintained. Improve the fatigue resistance, facilitate service use, and avoid the effect of secondary processing

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-28
刘小阳
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a 750°C low-temperature carburizing process in a vacuum carburizing furnace for precision parts. The parts produced by using it can achieve smaller dimensional deformation and have higher surface strength, which solves the traditional The temperature of the carburizing process in the vacuum carburizing furnace is above 860°C. The parts after carburizing and quenching treatment cannot achieve small deformation, maintain high dimensional accuracy or meet small tolerance requirements, and cannot reduce Subsequent processing, unable to reduce costs, the surface of metal parts cannot be kept clean after carburizing, quenching and tempering, and SPCC materials cannot be vacuum carburized and quenched at a temperature of 750 ° C.

Method used

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  • Vacuum cementation furnace 750 degrees centigrade low temperature cementation process of precision parts
  • Vacuum cementation furnace 750 degrees centigrade low temperature cementation process of precision parts
  • Vacuum cementation furnace 750 degrees centigrade low temperature cementation process of precision parts

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Embodiment 1

[0034] A 750°C low-temperature carburizing process in a vacuum carburizing furnace for precision parts is as follows: Step 1. First, put the metal parts in the vacuum furnace and heat the vacuum furnace to 750°C. Then, input nitrogen into the vacuum furnace until the vacuum is reached. The air pressure in the furnace reaches 100 Pa, and the vacuum furnace continues to work at a constant temperature of 750°C and a constant pressure of 100 Pa for 30 minutes before stopping the input of nitrogen into the vacuum furnace.

[0035]In one of the embodiments, in step 2, the vacuum furnace is kept warm at a constant temperature of 750°C, and then, acetylene gas is input into the vacuum furnace, and the maximum pressure of the acetylene gas is maintained at 360 Pa, so that the acetylene gas can be kept at a constant temperature. Decomposition reaction occurs with the surface of metal parts with a temperature of 750 ° C. After the decomposition reaction on the surface of metal parts, carb...

Embodiment 2

[0045] A 750°C low-temperature carburizing process for precision parts in a vacuum carburizing furnace is as follows: Step 1: First, put the metal parts in the vacuum furnace, then heat the vacuum furnace to 750°C and maintain a constant temperature state, and then, input the metal parts into the vacuum furnace Nitrogen, until the air pressure in the vacuum furnace reaches 100Pa pressure, the vacuum furnace just enters the next step operation after 30 minutes with the constant air pressure that keeps the constant temperature of 750 ℃ ​​and 100Pa pressure.

[0046] In one of the embodiments, in step 2, the vacuum furnace is kept warm at a constant temperature of 750°C, and then, acetylene gas is input into the vacuum furnace, and the acetylene gas is input into the vacuum furnace in the form of pulses. For 2 minutes, the maximum pressure of acetylene gas input into the vacuum furnace is maintained at 360Pa; the vacuum furnace uses acetylene gas as the carburizing medium to carbu...

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Abstract

The invention provides a vacuum cementation furnace 750 degrees centigrade low temperature cementation process of precision parts. Cementation treatment can be carried out on metal parts at a temperature of 750 degrees centigrade; the metal parts treated by using the vacuum cementation furnace 750 degrees centigrade low temperature cementation process of the precision parts can realize uniform carburized layer, higher quenching hardness and steeper carburized layer gradient; the metal parts can realize lower fragility after annealing treatment and bending test; the bent surfaces of the metal parts have no phenomena of surface peeling, lifting and fracture; a vacuum cementation furnace using the vacuum cementation furnace 750 degrees centigrade low temperature cementation process of the precision parts does not generate intergranular oxidation in the carburizing process of the metal parts and can enhance the fatigue resistance of a workpiece material; and moreover, the surfaces of the carburized and quenched metal parts cannot generate black carbon deposit to be beneficial for follow-up electroplating processing; in addition, dotted or block-shaped carbide and residual austenite arealso not seen in the carburized layers of the produced parts; and the carburized layer and a matrix possess good bonding strength and good toughness; and the organization structure is excellent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a 750°C low-temperature carburizing process in a vacuum carburizing furnace for precision parts. Background technique [0002] The traditional vacuum carburizing furnace has been widely used in the manufacturing industry, and the carburizing process temperature of the traditional vacuum carburizing furnace is above 860°C. However, with the rapid development of science and technology, the carburizing process of the traditional vacuum carburizing furnace can no longer meet the new requirements of modern industry. Some modern industrial products have the following new requirements for metal parts after carburizing: 1. For metal parts The manufacturing has higher precision requirements, for example, it is required to have less deformation after carburizing and quenching, so as to maintain higher dimensional accuracy or meet smaller tolerance requirements, reduce subsequent processing processes, and achieve the purpose of reducing c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C8/20C21D1/18C21D1/773
Inventor 刘小阳
Owner 刘小阳
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