Pesticide composition containing sophora alopecuroide extract and thiamethoxam
A pesticide composition, the technology of Sophora fragrans, applied in the directions of insecticides, animal repellents, plant growth regulators, etc., can solve the problems such as the combination of thiamethoxam and Sophora fragrans extracts that have not been reported, and achieve delaying the resistance to diseases and insect pests. Medicinal properties, reducing the cost of use, and reducing the effect of pollution
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Embodiment 1
[0040] The preparation of embodiment one Sophora Sophorae extract
[0041] Take the branches and leaves of Sophora sophorae (dry), crush them and sieve (40 mesh), add 2 times the mass of methanol, seal and heat to 90 degrees Celsius, keep for 2 hours, cool to 20 degrees Celsius, filter (100 mesh), and concentrate the obtained filtrate under reduced pressure The methanol extract of the branches and leaves of Sophora sophora can be obtained by adding one-fifth of the mass of the initial methanol.
Embodiment 2
[0042] Embodiment 2 Bioassay embodiment
[0043] According to Sun Yunpei's method, the synergistic effect of drug mixture is evaluated according to the co-toxicity coefficient (CTC), that is, CTC≤80 is synergistic antagonism, 80<CTC<120 is synergistic antagonism, and CTC≥120 is synergistic effect.
[0044] Actual Toxicity Index (ATI) = (LC of standard drug 50 / LC of test agent 50 )×100;
[0045] Theoretical toxicity index TTI = toxicity index of agent A × percentage content of agent A in the mixture + toxicity index of agent B × percentage content of agent B in the mixture;
[0046] Co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) = [mixture measured toxicity index (ATI) / mixture theoretical toxicity index (TTI)] × 100;
[0047]
[0048]
[0049] Table 1: Determination of the indoor activity of thiamethoxam and Sophora foliage (dry) methanol extracts on the cherry leaf curler (systemic activity test, continuous immersion method, investigation after 4 days of drug use, test methods refe...
Embodiment 3
[0055] Embodiment three preparation embodiment
[0056] 1. 25% thiamethoxam · Sophora sophora branches and leaves (dry) methanol extract aqueous suspension
[0057] Thiamethoxam 20%, Sophora japonica (dried) methanol extract 5%, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 10%, sodium alkyl polyoxyethylene ether sulfonate 5%, sodium lignosulfonate 3%, xanthan gum 0.2%, diethylene glycol 4%, and deionized water to make up 100%; the above-mentioned active ingredients, wetting agent, dispersant, antifreeze agent, thickener and defoamer are dispersed by high-speed shearing, and sanded in a sand mill. The highly dispersed and stable suspension system formed in the water medium can be used to prepare 25% methanol extract suspension of thiamethoxam·Sophora sophora branches and leaves (dry).
[0058] 2. 25% thiamethoxam · Sophora sophora branches and leaves (dry) methanol extract aqueous emulsion
[0059]20% thiamethoxam, 5% methanol extract of Sophora japonica branches and leaves (dry), 10%...
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