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An octahedral morphology cufeo 2 Material preparation method

An octahedral, cuso4·5h2o technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, iron compounds, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of complex operation, long reaction time, affecting the adsorption and activation of reaction molecules, and achieve high-efficiency photoelectrochemical performance, Short response time, exposure-promoting effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-08
YANGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Currently, the synthesis of CuFeO 2 The prior art methods include solid-state reaction method and sol-gel method, etc. These reaction methods have high energy consumption, long reaction time, complicated operation, and cannot control the morphology of the sample, and the morphology will affect the exposed crystal plane of the sample. , which in turn affects the adsorption and activation of reactive molecules by the material, and ultimately affects the photoelectrochemical properties of the material

Method used

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  • An octahedral morphology cufeo  <sub>2</sub> Material preparation method
  • An octahedral morphology cufeo  <sub>2</sub> Material preparation method
  • An octahedral morphology cufeo  <sub>2</sub> Material preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Synthesis of octahedral CuFeO by hydrothermal method 2 Particles, the specific steps of the method are as follows:

[0032] Weigh 1 mmol CuSO 4 ·5H 2 O and FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O, made into 20 ml solution, then weighed 2 mmol anhydrous citric acid, added to the previous 20 ml mixed solution, continued to weigh 0.1 g PVP and added to the mixed solution, after ultrasonic stirring, the formed mother liquor was transferred into a 30 ml reactor; weigh 50 mmol NaOH, dissolve it in 10 ml of water, then add the NaOH solution into the reactor, react in an oven at 160 °C for 6 h, wash the product several times with alcohol, and transfer it to a 60 The product was obtained by drying in an oven at ℃ for 6 h.

[0033] figure 1 It is a scanning electron microscope picture of the product prepared in Example 1 of the present invention, and it can be seen from the figure that the shape of the sample is an octahedral structure.

[0034] figure 2 It is the powder X-ray diffraction spectr...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Synthesis of octahedral CuFeO by hydrothermal method 2 Particles, the specific steps of the method are as follows:

[0037] Weigh 1 mmolCuSO 4 ·5H 2 O and FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O, made into 20 ml solution, then weighed 2 mmol anhydrous citric acid, added to the previous 20 ml mixed solution, continued to weigh 0.5 g PVP and added to the mixed solution, after ultrasonic stirring, the mother liquor formed was transferred to into a 30 ml reactor; weigh 80 mmol NaOH, dissolve it in 10 ml of water, then add the NaOH solution into the reactor, react in an oven at 160 °C for 6 h, wash the product several times with alcohol, and then transfer it to Dry in an oven at 60 °C for 6 h to obtain the product

[0038] image 3 It is a scanning electron microscope picture of the product prepared in Example 2 of the present invention, and it can be seen from the figure that the shape of the sample is an octahedral structure.

[0039] Figure 4 It is the powder X-ray diffraction spectrogra...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Preparation of Octahedral CuFeO by Thermal Synthesis 2 Particles, the specific steps of the method are as follows:

[0042] Weigh 1 mmolCuSO 4 ·5H2 O and FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O, made into 20 ml solution, then weighed 2 mmol trisodium citrate trihydrate, added to the previous 20 ml mixed solution, continued to weigh 0.5 g PVP and added to the mixed solution, after ultrasonic stirring, the formed The mother liquor was transferred to a 30 ml reaction kettle; 80 mmol NaOH was weighed and dissolved in 10 ml of water respectively, and then the NaOH solution was added to the reaction kettle respectively, and reacted in an oven at 160 °C for 6 h. After washing, it was transferred to an oven at 60 °C to dry for 6 h to obtain the product.

[0043] Figure 5 It is a scanning electron microscope picture of the product prepared in Example 3 of the present invention. It can be seen from the figure that the shape of the sample is an octahedral structure.

[0044] Figure 6 It is the po...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an octahedral shape CuFeO 2 The preparation method, the steps are: preparing CuSO 4 and FeSO 4 Add anhydrous citric acid or trisodium citrate trihydrate to the mixed solution, continue to add PVP, stir evenly, add mineralizer NaOH, hydrothermally react for a certain period of time, the obtained product is centrifugally washed and dried to obtain Octahedral morphology CuFeO 2 Material. The method has the advantages of low energy consumption, short reaction time and simple operation, and the octahedral shape CuFeO is prepared by the method 2 material that can promote CuFeO 2 Exposure of highly active crystal planes to obtain efficient photoelectrochemical performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of energy materials, in particular to CuFeO with octahedral morphology applied to photoelectrochemical water splitting 2 The method of preparation of the material. Background technique [0002] In recent years, due to the CuBO with delafossite structure 2 The material (where B is Al, Cr, Ga, Fe, etc.) has the advantages of high hole mobility, photochemical stability, etc., and has special optical, electrical, and magnetic properties. It is used in photoelectrochemical cathodes, light-emitting diodes, and lithium-ion batteries And fluorescent materials, etc. have a wide range of applications. Especially for CuFeO 2 The material, which is completely composed of copper, iron, and oxygen, which are abundant in the earth's crust, has a band gap of about 1.5 eV, has a suitable light absorption capacity, a suitable energy band structure, good stability, and relatively high electrical conductivity. Potential high-efficien...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G49/00
Inventor 蒋腾飞黄启航许聪
Owner YANGZHOU UNIV