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Gold nanorod/silver/titanium dioxide core-shell nano composite structure and preparation method thereof

A gold nanorod, nanocomposite technology, applied in nanotechnology, metal processing equipment, coatings, etc., can solve the problem that the thickness of silver and titanium dioxide shells is not easy to control.

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-26
LUOYANG INST OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing gold nanorod / silver / titanium dioxide core-shell nanostructure preparation technology basically adopts the method of layer-by-layer coating, the thickness of the silver and titanium dioxide shells is not easy to control, the generally prepared titanium dioxide shell thickness is relatively thin, and is a solid structure

Method used

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  • Gold nanorod/silver/titanium dioxide core-shell nano composite structure and preparation method thereof
  • Gold nanorod/silver/titanium dioxide core-shell nano composite structure and preparation method thereof
  • Gold nanorod/silver/titanium dioxide core-shell nano composite structure and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0020] (1) Preparation of gold nanorods / mesoporous titanium dioxide: you can refer to the prior art, such as: first, use seed growth method to prepare gold nanorods, take 1-10 mL of hexadecyltrimethyl bromide prepared by seed method Ammonium (CTAB)-stabilized gold nanorods were centrifuged twice at 5,000-10,000 rpm for 5-20 min each. Remove the supernatant, add 0.1-1 mL of deionized water to the centrifuged solid to disperse to obtain a volume-concentrated gold nanorod colloidal solution; take 5-75 μL of the concentrated gold nanorod colloidal aqueous solution, add 40-400 μL of water to disperse, Then add 2-20μL of 0.01mol / L cetyltrimethylammonium bromide aqueous solution, 1-20μL of 0.01-0.1mol / L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution and 3-300μL of 0.01mol / L L of ethanol solution of bis(acetylacetonyl)diisopropyltitanate (TDAA), the reaction system was kept in a state of vibration or magnetic stirring during the addition; the reaction was performed at room temperature for 1-10h to...

Embodiment

[0024] 1) Preparation of gold nanorods / mesoporous titanium dioxide: The preparation of gold nanorods / mesoporous titanium dioxide samples can refer to the prior art. First, gold nanorods can be prepared by seed growth method. The gold nanorods stabilized by alkyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) were centrifuged twice at 8000 rpm for 20 min each. Remove the supernatant, add 1 mL of ionized water to the centrifuged solid to disperse to obtain a concentrated gold nanorod colloidal aqueous solution; take 75 μL of the concentrated gold nanorod colloidal aqueous solution, add 400 μL of water to disperse, and then sequentially add 20 μL to a concentration of 0.01 mol / L of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide aqueous solution, 2 μL of 0.1 mol / L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution and 100 μL of 0.01 mol / L bis(acetylacetonyl)diisopropyl titanate Ethanol solution, the reaction system kept vibrating or magnetic stirring state during the addition, and reacted at room temperature for about 2 hour...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gold nanorod / silver / titanium dioxide core-shell nano composite structure and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the steps of taking a certain volume of a colloid solution of a gold nanorod / mesoporous titanium dioxide core-shell nano structure and carrying out washing treatment for 1-6 times through a centrifugal machine; then adding an equal volume of hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride aqueous solution to disperse the centrifuged precipitate, and carrying out ultrasonic treatment; and sequentially adding a silver nitrate solution and an ascorbic acid solution into the colloid solution after ultrasonic treatment, and then putting a reaction system into a water bath kettle at 40-90 DEG C to react so as to obtain the gold nanorod / silver / mesoporoustitanium dioxide core-shell nano composite material. On the basis of the gold nanorod / mesoporous titanium dioxide core-shell nano composite structure, mesopores in a titanium dioxide shell layer serveas ion channels, a silver nanoshell layer with controllable thickness is coated on the surface of the gold nanorod, and the obtained gold nanorod / silver / titanium dioxide material has potential application in early diagnosis and treatment of important diseases such as cancers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gold nanorod composite materials, in particular to a gold nanorod / silver / titanium dioxide core-shell nanocomposite structure and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Nanomaterial photocatalysis technology based on noble metal plasmon enhancement is one of the hotspots in the field of nanomaterials. Titanium dioxide has become one of the most commonly used photocatalytic materials due to its good photocatalytic activity, good stability and low toxicity. Compared with bulk materials, nanostructured TiO2 has better photocatalytic performance, and the photocatalytic performance of TiO2 nanostructures can be further improved by utilizing the plasmon enhancement effect of noble metal nanomaterials. The study found that under the same conditions, the gold nanorod / titania core-shell nanostructure (Au NR / TiO 2 ) is weaker than that of the gold nanorods / silver / titania core-shell nanostructur...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F1/02B82Y40/00
CPCB82Y40/00B22F1/07B22F1/17
Inventor 赵军伟安俊超倪卫海王利剑徐鹏宇留伟亮
Owner LUOYANG INST OF SCI & TECH