Efficient tea-oil tree planting method

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient tea-oil tree planting method which includes the steps: seed selection and treatment; seed sowing and seedling culture; seedling treatment before planting; seedlingplanting; young forest management; mature forest management. The young forest management includes filling the gaps with seedlings, weeding, watering, topping, hole enlarging and fertilizer applying management, and the mature forest management is implemented after tea-oil trees are planted and includes intertillage and weeding, watering and fertilizer applying, shape trimming, disease and insect pest control. The tea-oil trees are efficiently planted by the method, normalized, large-scale and scientific planting of the tea-oil trees can be achieved, the tea-oil trees healthily grow, seed germination rate and seedling transplanting survival rate are increased, the requirements of the tea-oil trees for nutrition, moisture and illumination at different growing stages are met, and more fruit bearing of the tea-oil trees is facilitated, the quality of the fruits is improved, so that economic benefits are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of Camellia oleifera planting, and in particular relates to an efficient planting method of Camellia oleifera. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera, Latin name Camelliaoleifera Abel., alias: Camellia oleifera, Camellia oleifera, white tea; Camellia oleifera is a tea family, evergreen small tree. Because the seeds can extract oil (tea oil) for food, hence the name; the seeds contain more than 30% oil, which are used for food, moisturizing, medicine, candles and soaps, and can also be used as a substitute for motor oil. Camellia oleifera, together with oil palm, olive oil and coconut, is known as the world's four major woody edible oil plants: Camellia oil has a clear, fragrant, nutritious, storable, high-quality edible oil; Camellia oleifera has high comprehensive utilization value, and tea seed meal contains Tea saponin, tea seed polysaccharide, tea seed protein, etc. are all raw materials for ch...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] However, the above schemes and other prior art methods of Camellia oleifera planting are relatively primitive traditional methods with low technical content, and are still in the stage of extensive management and planting, and have not formed standardized, large-scale, and scientific planting. Influenced by concepts, the selection of fine seedlings of camellia oleifera is not paid attention to, and management such as pruning, fertilization, and pest control of camellia oleifera trees is not paid attention to, which affects the quality of camellia oil. However, the planting cycle of camellia oleifera trees is relatively long and the management requirements are high, resulting in low survival rate of tea seeds , low yield, poor quality, can not reach the expected economic and ecological benefits, reducing the enthusiasm of farmers to grow Camellia oleifera