Patch and preparation method thereof

A patch and microneedle array technology, applied in pharmaceutical formulations, other medical devices, cosmetic preparations, etc., can solve the problems of easy separation of microneedles from the skin, affecting drug release, small size of microneedles, etc. Dosing rate and bioavailability, improving dosing rate, improving compliance

Pending Publication Date: 2019-08-23
BENGBU MEDICAL COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the patch also has a major bottleneck problem restricting its development: the strong barrier function of the stratum corneum of the skin
[0007] However, the development of soluble microneedles for transdermal drug delivery is also constrained
First of all, the microneedle drug delivery process requires manual and continuous pressing to make the microneedle fully contact with the skin tissue fluid. During this process, the microneedle is easily separated from the skin and affects drug release; in addition, in order to avoid capillaries and nerve endings, keep the microneedle safe , Good compliance, usually the size of the microneedle is small, the drug loading is low, it is only suitable for drugs with small dose requirements, and cannot well meet the needs of large doses of drug administration, let alone achieve the delivery and release of multiple drugs

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  • Patch and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0095] This embodiment provides a patch for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, the size of the patch is 20mm × 20mm × 1.5mm, containing an isolation layer, the thickness of the isolation layer is 0.5mm; the number of microneedles is 100, in the form of figure 1 The shown 10×10 square matrix arrangement; the shape of the microneedles is conical, the needle length is 800 microns, the diameter of the needle base is 300 microns, and the distance between the microneedle bases is 600 microns.

[0096] The preparation method of above-mentioned patch is as follows:

[0097] 1. At room temperature, add hyaluronic acid into water for injection, stir to dissolve, then add melittin to obtain microneedle liquid, in the microneedle liquid, the mass concentration of hyaluronic acid is 30%, and the mass concentration of melittin The mass concentration is 11.1%.

[0098] 2. Prepare an ethanol solution of polyvinylpyrrolidone with a mass concentration of 25%, which is the isolation layer s...

Embodiment 2

[0106] This embodiment provides a patch for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, the size of the patch is 20mm×20mm×1.5mm, and does not contain an isolation layer; the number of microneedles is 100, arranged in a square matrix of 10×10; the microneedles The shape is conical, the length of the needle is 800 microns, the diameter of the base of the needle is 300 microns, and the distance between the bases of the microneedles is 600 microns.

[0107] The preparation method of above-mentioned patch is as follows:

[0108]1. At room temperature, dissolve an appropriate amount of melittin, trehalose, and chondroitin sulfate in water for injection, stir and dissolve, and swell fully to obtain a microneedle liquid. In the microneedle liquid, the mass concentration of melittin is 10%. , the mass concentration of trehalose is 1%, and the mass concentration of chondroitin sulfate is 20%.

[0109] 2. Weigh the prescription amount of sodium diclofenac, dissolve it completely in ethanol,...

Embodiment 3

[0114] This embodiment provides a patch for the treatment of melanosis diseases, the patch is a circular patch with a diameter of 14mm, without an isolation layer; the number of microneedles is 89, showing Figure 7 Circular arrangement shown; the shape of the microneedles is conical, the needle length is 500 microns, the diameter of the needle base is 200 microns, and the distance between the microneedle bases is 400 microns.

[0115] The preparation method of above-mentioned patch is as follows:

[0116] 1. At room temperature, add vitamin C to water for injection, stir to dissolve, then add hyaluronic acid to obtain a microneedle solution, in which the mass concentration of vitamin C is 0.75%, and the total drug loading is 240 μg , the mass concentration of hyaluronic acid is 30%.

[0117] 2, take by weighing the arbutin of prescription quantity, dissolve completely in propylene glycol, then add penetration enhancer azone, polymethacrylic resin pressure-sensitive adhesive,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to patch and a preparation method thereof. The patch comprises a backlining layer, a patch layer and a microneedle array, wherein the patch layer is positioned above the backlining layer; the microneedle array is positioned above the patch layer; the microneedle array comprises a plurality of microneedles; the plurality of microneedles are provided with needle column ends andneedle tip ends; the needle column ends are fixed on the patch layer; the needle tip ends are far away from the patch layer; the patch layer is mainly prepared from the following raw materials: a first medicine, a pressure-sensitive adhesive and a first auxiliary material; and each microneedle is mainly prepared from the following raw materials: a second medicine, a base material and a second auxiliary material. The patch provided by the invention can realize combined release of one or more medicines, and has high medicine delivery efficiency and high bioavailability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical preparations, in particular to a patch and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The use of transdermal drugs for the treatment of various diseases dates back to ancient times. The idea of ​​transdermal drug delivery originated in China, where it was documented around BC. Traditional transdermal preparations include ointments, creams, pastes, gels, film coatings, plasters, cataplasms, paints, aerosols, sprays, foams and microsponges. The modern transdermal drug delivery system is the patch. [0003] The implementation of the modern transdermal drug delivery system originated in the United States. Once the first patch product, scopolamine patch, was launched in 1979, it attracted the attention of the medical community due to its unique advantages. Patch refers to a sheet-like preparation made of raw materials and suitable materials that can be pasted on the skin and can produc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K9/70A61K45/00A61K47/36A61K47/32A61K47/26A61M37/00A61K8/02A61Q19/02A61K31/196A61K38/17A61K8/60A61K8/67
CPCA61K9/703A61K45/00A61K47/36A61K47/32A61K47/26A61M37/0015A61K8/0204A61Q19/02A61K31/196A61K38/1767A61K8/602A61K8/676A61M2037/0053A61K2800/91A61K2300/00
Inventor王清清杨伟汉马涛刘浩董智勇李莹莹
OwnerBENGBU MEDICAL COLLEGE