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Ptru catalyst and its preparation method and application

A technology of catalysts and base materials, applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of complex synthesis methods, inability to effectively play the role of electrocatalysis, and large dosage

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-07
深圳欧赛技术有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these materials cannot effectively play the electrocatalytic role in the hydrogen evolution reaction due to the complex synthesis method, large dosage and poor stability.

Method used

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  • Ptru catalyst and its preparation method and application
  • Ptru catalyst and its preparation method and application
  • Ptru catalyst and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] (1) First soak the carbon cloth in 0.001mol / L ruthenium chloride aqueous solution for 1 min, load the ruthenium chloride on the carbon cloth, and then dry it at 60°C.

[0031] (2) Arrange the carbon obtained in step (1) in a muffle furnace for calcination, raise the temperature at 5°C / min to 200°C for 5min in air, and the calcined product is RuO 2 Precursor.

[0032] (3) Place the precursor obtained in step (2) in a standard three-electrode electrolytic cell, and the electrolyte is 0.01mol / L sulfuric acid solution. The RuO obtained by Pt mesh, mercury mercurous sulfate electrode and step (2) 2 The precursors were used as the counter electrode, reference electrode and working electrode respectively, and the RuO 2 The PtRu catalyst was obtained by in-situ electrodeposition of Pt on the precursor, and the mass ratio of Pt:Ru was 0.01:1 by controlling the deposition time.

[0033] figure 1 for RuO 2 From the transmission electron microscope image, it can be seen that t...

Embodiment 2

[0035] (1) First soak the foamed titanium in 5mol / L ruthenium chloride aqueous solution for 120min, load the ruthenium chloride on the foamed titanium, and then dry it at 70°C.

[0036] (2) Put the titanium foam obtained in step (1) into a muffle furnace for calcination, heat up to 600 ℃ at 5°C / min and calcine in air for 120min, and the calcined product is RuO 2 Precursor.

[0037] (3) RuO obtained in step (2) 2 The precursor is placed in a standard three-electrode electrolytic cell, and the electrolyte is a 5mol / L sulfuric acid solution. The RuO obtained by Pt mesh, mercury mercurous sulfate electrode and step (2) 2 The precursors were used as the counter electrode, reference electrode and working electrode respectively, and the RuO 2 The PtRu catalyst was obtained by in-situ electrodeposition of Pt on the precursor, and the mass ratio of Pt:Ru was 1:1 by controlling the deposition time.

Embodiment 3

[0039] (1) First soak the nickel foam in 0.1mol / L ruthenium iodide aqueous solution for 60min, load the ruthenium iodide on the nickel foam, and then dry it at 80°C.

[0040] (2) Put the nickel foam obtained in step (1) into a muffle furnace for calcination, heat up to 400 ℃ at 5°C / min and calcine in air for 40min, and the calcined product is RuO 2 Precursor.

[0041] (3) RuO obtained in step (2) 2 The precursor was placed in a standard three-electrode electrolytic cell, and the electrolyte was 1mol / L sulfuric acid solution. The RuO obtained by Pt mesh, mercury mercurous sulfate electrode and step (2) 2 The precursors were used as the counter electrode, reference electrode and working electrode respectively, and the RuO 2 The PtRu catalyst was obtained by in-situ electrodeposition of Pt on the precursor, and the mass ratio of Pt:Ru was 0.1:1 by controlling the deposition time.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a PtRu catalyst, which comprises the following steps: S1 immersing a base material in a ruthenium salt solution so that ruthenium is loaded on the base material, taking out the base material and drying; S2 soaking the dried base material Calcined in a muffle furnace to obtain RuO 2 Precursor; S3 with the RuO obtained in step S2 2 The precursor is placed in a three-electrode electrolytic cell, the electrolyte is sulfuric acid solution, Pt mesh, mercury mercurous sulfate and the obtained RuO 2 The precursors were used as counter electrode, reference electrode and working electrode respectively, RuO 2 The precursor electrodeposits Pt to obtain a PtRu catalyst. The preparation method of the PtRu catalyst disclosed by the invention has a simple synthesis method, and the prepared PtRu catalyst has good catalytic stability in both acidic and alkaline electrolytes. The invention also discloses the PtRu catalyst and its application as an electrolytic water hydrogen evolution electrode.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of materials, in particular to a PtRu catalyst, a preparation method thereof, and its application as a hydrogen evolution electrode for electrolyzing water. Background technique [0002] Due to the increasingly serious energy crisis and the environmental problems caused by traditional fossil energy, finding new green energy has become an urgent problem to be solved. [0003] Hydrogen energy is an ideal alternative energy source due to its high energy density and no pollution to the environment. In the process of hydrogen production, the method of electrolyzing water to produce hydrogen is highly respected. However, in the process of water electrolysis, the excessively high overpotential causes the problem of high energy consumption and reduces the energy conversion efficiency. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop efficient catalysts for electrolysis of water. [0004] At present, Pt-based cat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/46C25B11/091C25B1/04
CPCB01J23/462C25B11/04C25B1/04B01J35/33Y02E60/36
Inventor 杨生春李璐王斌刘博余建平余瀚威蒋浩特许国君
Owner 深圳欧赛技术有限公司