Apocynum venetum planting method based on combination of float planting and mechanized transplanting

The technology of floating seedling raising and planting method is applied in the fields of plant cultivation and desertification ecological control, which can solve the problems of small artificial planting area and shortage of raw material supply of apocynum, saving seedling land, reducing soil-borne diseases, and high degree of transplanting mechanization. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2019-10-25
NANJING LIFECYCLE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SCI & TECH +1
View PDF13 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the last century, due to excessive reclamation and reckless predatory excavation, the area of ​​wild apocynum in my country has dropped sharply, and it has been listed a

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Apocynum venetum planting method based on combination of float planting and mechanized transplanting
  • Apocynum venetum planting method based on combination of float planting and mechanized transplanting
  • Apocynum venetum planting method based on combination of float planting and mechanized transplanting

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0035] Example

[0036] 1. Implementation location

[0037] By the Lop Nur Desert, Yuli County, Southern Xinjiang.

[0038] 2. Implementation content and scale

[0039] Apocynum venetinum floating seedling and mechanized transplanting technology: 2000 degradable apocynum venetinum floating seedlings special seedling protection tube, the height of the tube is 6cm, the inner diameter is 5cm, the wall thickness is 0.2mm, and the bottom of the tube and the lower part of the side wall are equipped with plant roots extension holes .

[0040] 3. Implementation time

[0041] From March 2018 to July 2018.

[0042] 4. Implementation plan

Example Embodiment

[0043] (1) Apocynum venetum floating seedling and mechanized transplanting technology (Embodiment 1, direct seeding)

[0044] ① Nursery pond: The nursery pond is rectangular with a depth of 15cm;

[0045] ②Seed soaking and accelerating germination: Before sowing, soak the de-impeded and selected Apocynum venetum seeds in 0.5% potassium permanganate solution for 2 hours for disinfection. After washing with clean water, put the seeds in a cloth bag, and then soak them in clean water for 24 hours. Change the water twice during the period, take it out and spread it out, with a thickness of 1-2cm, cover it with a damp fabric at room temperature to keep it moisturized, and sow when 50% of the seeds are white;

[0046] ③Formulation matrix packing: Apocynum formula matrix is ​​uniformly mixed with desert sand, mineral fertilizer, grass charcoal, vermiculite, and perlite in the ratio of 3.0:1.0:2.5:1.5:0.5; the matrix should be moistened before packing. The water content reaches 30%; the pri...

Example Embodiment

[0054] (2) Apocynum venetum floating seedling and mechanized transplanting technology (Embodiment 2: Seed coating and pelletizing and sowing)

[0055] ① Nursery pond: The nursery pond is rectangular with a depth of 15cm;

[0056] ②Seed soaking and accelerating germination: before sowing, put the de-impurished and selected apocynum seeds into 0.5% copper sulfate aqueous solution, soak them in 0.5% copper sulfate aqueous solution, rinse them with clean water, and dry them; then accelerate germination in an artificial climate chamber The temperature is 25℃-28℃, the light / darkness is alternated for 12 hours; the germination time is 30-40 hours; when the seed coat of most seeds is just broken, the seeds are taken out of the distilled water bottle and dried; use (tobacco) ) Seed coating agent No. 2 (prepared with water-soluble nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium fertilizers, trace elements, fungicides, insecticides, etc.), using a universal coating machine, nucleated and pelletized according...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Tube heightaaaaaaaaaa
Wall thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Depthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses an apocynum venetum planting method based on combination of float planting and mechanized transplanting. The method includes under facility conditions, sowing apocynum venetumseeds in a plurality of nursery protection cylinders filled with nursery media, bundling the nursery protection cylinders together, bundling plastic foam, floating the nursery protection cylinders innutrient water of a nursery pond, completing a process, from seed germination to seedling formation of apocynum venetum, in the nursery pond, and mechanically transplanting seedlings after outplanting. The apocynum venetum planting method has obvious comparative advantages in promoting seed germination, root growth, emergence of strong and uniform seedlings, growth vigor of the transplanted seedlings, and the like; the seedling emergence time is shortened, the seedling emergence rate can be increased to 94-97%, the percentage of the strong seedlings can reach 85-90%, and the transplant survival rate can reach 96-98%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting apocynum by combining floating seedling cultivation and mechanized transplanting, and belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation and desertification ecological prevention and control. Background technique [0002] Floating seedling raising technology is a large-scale, industrialized seedling raising technology that integrates the advantages of soilless cultivation, nutrient solution cultivation, container cultivation, and health care cultivation. Incomparable management and technical advantages. [0003] Apocynum venetum L. is a perennial herbaceous plant of Apocynaceae. my country is the country with the largest distribution area of ​​apocynum in the world. In my country, it is mainly distributed in desert areas such as Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia, Gansu and Qinghai, as well as along the coast of Jiangsu and along the old course of the Yellow River in Shandong. Apocynum fiber is best produced in t...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/02A01G31/00A01G22/00A01G24/12A01G24/10A01G24/28A01G24/15
CPCA01G31/00A01G31/02A01G22/00A01G24/10A01G24/12A01G24/15A01G24/28Y02P60/21
Inventor 程志义钱芳麻书凡何军言麻浩
Owner NANJING LIFECYCLE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SCI & TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap