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Acid rain-resistant freezing-resistant repairing material for rail transit engineering concrete structure

A rail transit engineering and concrete structure technology, applied in the field of building materials, to achieve the effects of good crack resistance, good integrity, and good acid corrosion resistance

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-20
SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, there have been many studies on the recovery ability of structures, but there are few studies on structural repair materials after acid rain and freezing composite corrosion, and organic materials are mainly used, and ultra-high performance inorganic materials are rarely used.

Method used

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  • Acid rain-resistant freezing-resistant repairing material for rail transit engineering concrete structure

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Example 1: The strength of the structural concrete to be repaired is in the range of 35MPa to 40MPa, and the repairing material with a ratio of 1 is used;

Embodiment 2

[0032] Example 2: The strength of the structural concrete to be repaired is in the range of 42MPa to 47MPa, and the repair material with a ratio of 2 is used;

Embodiment 3

[0033] Example 3: The concrete strength of the structure to be repaired is in the range of 50 MPa to 55 MPa, and the repairing material with a ratio of 3 is used.

[0034] The preparation process is:

[0035] According to Table 1, mix 42.5 strength grade sulfoaluminate cement, microbeads, waste rubber powder, quartz sand, and quartz powder evenly, then add water, ultra-high performance retarding water reducer, sodium alkylsulfonate primer Air agent (ultra-high-performance retarding type water reducer, sodium alkylsulfonate air-entraining agent and water are added together), stir evenly, and finally sprinkle polypropylene fiber into the stirred slurry, stir until the fiber is uniform There is no agglomeration phenomenon in the dispersion in the slurry. Wet spray machine sprays. The thickness of each layer of spraying is generally 10mm to 15mm. According to the degree of damage, the spraying is repaired. After spraying each layer for 2 hours, spray the second layer.

[0036] Ch...

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Abstract

The invention provides an acid rain-resistant freezing-resistant repairing material for a rail transit engineering concrete structure. The repairing material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 100 parts of sulphoaluminate cement, 29.5 to 37.5 parts of water, 13 to 25 parts of microbeads, 4 to 10 parts of waste rubber powder, 32 to 34 parts of quartz sand, 6 to 8 parts of quartz powder, 1.30 to 1.60 parts of polyacrylic fibers, 0.80 to 1.10 parts of a super-high-performance retarder type water reducing agent, and 0.02-0.04 part of an alkyl sodium sulfonate air entraining agent. The repairing material has the advantages of high toughness, self healing in the presence of water and resistance to acid rain and freezing, and is suitable for the concrete structure withmedium-strength dynamic load, the repairing material has a rapid setting and hardening speed, the rebound rate after spraying is very low, the integrity is good, the prepared repairing material has very high resistance to composite corrosion of the acid rain and the freezing, and the repairing material is cracked into multipoint fine cracks under stress, and has self-healing performance in wateror humid environments; and the repairing material is suitable for rapid repair of the rail transit engineering concrete structure project in acid rain, severe cold or cold areas, and has good development and application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and in particular relates to an acid rain freezing repair material for concrete structures of rail transit engineering. Background technique [0002] Freezing is the most common climate in cold and severely cold regions. Acid rain refers to rain, snow or other forms of precipitation with a pH less than 5.6. The corrosion of concrete by acid rain is a complex physical and chemical process that can occur spontaneously in a natural environment. Acid rain can dissolve the hardened cement on the surface of non-metallic building materials (concrete, mortar, and lime-sand bricks), causing voids and cracks to reduce the strength. Thereby damage to buildings, acid rain and freezing combined to cause more serious damage to structures. The biggest characteristic of the rail transit engineering structure is to bear the dynamic load. Under the action of alternating loads, structural repair materi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B28/06C04B111/23C04B111/72
CPCC04B28/06C04B2111/23C04B2111/72C04B2201/50C04B14/22C04B18/22C04B14/06C04B16/0633C04B2103/302C04B24/16
Inventor 李固华崔圣爱常浩然杨迎昕周洪超夏巍李福海陈昭何冠鸿
Owner SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV
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