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368results about How to "Reduce rebound rate" patented technology

Preparation method of novel alkali-free liquid accelerator

The invention discloses a preparation method of a novel alkali-free liquid accelerator. The ingredients and the proportion of the accelerator are as follows: 30-50% of aluminum sulfate, 10-20% of aluminum citrate, 2-10% of hydroxycarboxylic acid, 5-10% of ammonium hydroxide at the concentration of 20%, 0.01-0.05% of polyacrylamide and the balance of water. The preparation method comprises the following technological production steps: feeding the raw materials into a reaction kettle according to different feeding sequences, heating and uniformly mixing the raw materials at 60-80 DEG C, and cooling the mixture to obtain a colorless or light green thick liquid. The preparation method disclosed by the invention has the following advantages that due to the introduction of multi-hydroxyl functional group molecules, the coordination crosslinking of an aluminum crosslinking system and polyacrylamide molecules is promoted, a composite aluminum citrate crosslinking system with high activity is prepared, the hydration rate of cement is obviously increased, and furthermore the action effect of the accelerator is enhanced. The setting time of the cement mortar doped with the accelerator is greatly shortened, the initial setting time is shorter than 2 minutes, the final setting time is shorter than 6 minutes, the 1d (Day) compressive strength is higher than 10MPa, and the 28d compressive strength rate is higher than 140%.
Owner:BEIJING ACAD OF BUILDING ENG

Concrete maintenance and reinforcement treatment method

The invention relates to a concrete maintenance and reinforcement treatment method. The method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out nondestructive treatment on the concrete base surface defects; (2) carrying out rust-proof treatment on reinforcing bars; (3) carrying out concrete alkalinity recovery treatment; (4) carrying out concrete crack repairing treatment; (5) daubing new and old concrete adhesives; (6) daubing inorganic polymer mortar and carrying out curing; (7) sticking carbon fiber cloth; (8) brushing an inorganic water and salt injury resistant concrete protective agent; and (9) brushing a surface self-cleaning material, thus completing construction. The method has the following beneficial effects: rust can be removed or prevented from the reinforcing bars to protect the reinforcing bars and prevent further corrosion; by adopting the carbon fiber cloth for reinforcement, the concrete structure has the characteristics of high strength, light weight, simpleness and convenience in construction and corrosion resistance; the bearing capability of the beam body is improved; the deflection of the structure is reduced; the construction efficiency is greatly improved by adopting the airless spraying and coating operations; the coating is saved by 30%; and by brushing the self-cleaning material, the structure has the self-cleaning capability, thus avoiding cleaning or reducing the cleaning frequency.
Owner:SHANGHAI FAHE BRIDGE & TUNNEL MAINTENANCE ENG TECH

Alkali-free liquid setting accelerator for shotcrete and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses an alkali-free liquid setting accelerator for shotcrete and a preparation method thereof; the setting accelerator comprises the following raw materials: aluminum sulfate, an acidity regulator, aluminum hydroxide, organic alcohol amine, an early strength agent, a dispersant, an anti-settling agent and water. The preparation method comprises the steps: firstly adding water into a reactor, starting to stir, sequentially adding the dispersant, the anti-settling agent and the acidity regulator, and starting to heat; when the solution is heated to 90 DEG C-100 DEG C, adding aluminum hydroxide and the early strength agent, and stirring and carrying out heat preservation at the temperature of 80-90 DEG C; after completion of heat preservation, adding aluminum sulfate and completing addition in batches, and keeping the temperature of the system at 80-100 DEG C; after completion of addition, carrying out heat preservation for half an hour until the solution is clarified;and finally adding organic alcohol amine, and after completion of addition, carrying out heat preservation for 2-3 hours. The setting accelerator has the characteristics of wide cement adaptability, stable performance, good storage stability and the like. Besides, the shotcrete using the setting accelerator has the characteristics of low mixing amount, low resilience rate, low dust pollution and the like.
Owner:JIANGSU NIGAO SCI & TECH

Low-resilience liquid accelerator for shotcrete and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a low-resilience liquid accelerator for shotcrete and a preparation method thereof. The accelerator is prepared from the following raw materials in percent by mass: 20%-40% of sodium hydroxide, 25%-40% of aluminium hydroxide, 3%-10% of a synergist, 0.5%-2% of a setting accelerator, 0.003%-0.02% of a viscosity adjusting agent, and the balance water, wherein, the synergist is sodium silicate, the setting accelerator is an alcohol amine substance, and the viscosity adjusting agent is potassium chromate or sodium nitrite. The preparation method comprises the following technical steps: adding sodium hydroxide and the synergist into a reaction kettle, adding water, and starting an agitator and a heater; keeping the temperature after the temperature reaches a set temperature, adding aluminium hydroxide, and reacting with the constant temperature; adding the viscosity adjusting agent, stirring, heating, reacting with a constant temperature, then stopping heating, and naturally cooling; and adding the setting accelerator after the reaction system is cooled, and cooling to room temperature, so as to obtain the accelerator. The accelerator is short in setting time, low in resilience and moderate in viscosity, generates a little sediment, has good cement adaptability, and the preparation method for the accelerator is simple, practicable and energy-saving.
Owner:SHIJIAZHUANG CHANGAN YUCAI BUILDING MATERIALS

Coal mine wet method guniting process

InactiveCN103244148AContinuously adjustable particle size distributionRegular shapeUnderground chambersTunnel liningFiberDry mixing
The invention provides a coal mine wet method guniting process and belongs to the technical field of coal mine wet method guniting. The coal mine wet method guniting process comprises the following steps of 1.1 manufacturing mixed dry materials, namely performing dry mixing of a sand and stone mixed material, cement, coal ash, a water reducing agent, fiber and an accelerator to form the mixed dry materials; 1.2 performing dry material transportation, namely transporting the mixed dry materials to a guniting working face under a coal mine; 1.3 manufacturing wet slurry, namely pouring the mixed dry materials into a stirring, conveying and guniting integrated machine and simultaneously adding water to perform stirring to form evenly-mixed wet slurry; 1.4 performing guniting operation, namely utilizing a plunger type wet spraying machine (11) to perform continuous and quick guniting operation to the working face needing guniting; and 1.5 cleaning a pipeline, namely cleaning the guniting pipeline of the plunger type wet spraying machine (11), keeping the pipeline to be clean and preventing blockage. By means of the coal mine wet method guniting process, dry mixing, conveying, stirring, guniting and other processes are tightly combined integrally, the processes are compact, manpower is saved, the efficiency is improved, guniting materials are even and consistent in proportion, and the guniting effect is remarkable.
Owner:ZIBO MINING GRP

Rapid roadway construction method for soft and broken surrounding rocks of deep coal mine and support system

The invention provides a rapid roadway construction method for soft and broken surrounding rocks of a deep coal mine and a support system. The rapid roadway construction method for the soft and broken surrounding rocks of the deep coal mine includes the steps that a concrete leveling layer is sprayed to the roadway surrounding rocks in a wet mode; a plurality of grid arches are tightly attached to the concrete leveling layer at preset intervals; mounting anchor rods are arranged on the grid arches in a drilling mode; the grid arches are connected through longitudinal linkage ribs; a first layer of reinforcing mesh and a second layer of reinforcing mesh are laid along a roadway, wherein the first layer of reinforcing mesh is bound with the inner side main ribs, close to the surrounding rocks, of the grid arches, and the second layer of reinforcing mesh is bound with the outer side main ribs, away from the surrounding rocks, of the grid arches; concrete is sprayed again for filling of gaps among the grid arches, the two layers of reinforcing meshes and the surrounding rocks; a concrete layer is sprayed again to completely cover the grid arches; prestress grouting anchor cables are manufactured on the grid arches to support the surrounding rocks. By the method, the soft and broken surrounding rocks can be rapidly and effectively supported, and material waste and adverse impact on the environment are reduced to the maximum extent in the construction process.
Owner:HUAINAN MINING IND GRP +1
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