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Carbon-based fertilizer for improving soil quality

A technology for improving soil and carbon-based fertilizers, applied in applications, organic fertilizers, fertilization devices, etc., can solve the problems of poor soil remediation effect, general adsorption capacity, single effect, etc., to reduce the content of harmful components such as heavy metals, prevent soil Hardening, good application effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-01-17
安徽省宗正农业科技开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In order to solve this problem, people think of fertilizing to improve the soil nutrient content and remove harmful substances such as heavy metals by adsorption and decomposition. A common method is to add activated carbon to fertilizers, which improves the quality of the soil to a certain extent, but its adsorption capacity is average. , low efficiency, single effect, etc., the effect of remediation of soil polluted by multiple pollution sources is not good

Method used

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  • Carbon-based fertilizer for improving soil quality

Examples

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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0030] Further, the preparation method of described composite biomass carbon powder comprises the steps:

[0031] a. Put kaolin, meteorite powder, and rice husk into the grinder together, then inject potassium hydroxide solution into the grinder, keep grinding for 4~5 hours, take out and filter, and then roast to obtain mixed powder I for later use;

[0032] b. Immerse the mixed powder I obtained in step a into water at 80-85°C and stir continuously for 2-3 hours, then add citric acid solution dropwise therein to adjust to neutrality, and finally filter to obtain mixed powder II for later use;

[0033] c. Put the mixed powder II, gelatin, chitosan, starch, and water obtained in step b into the mixing tank, take it out after stirring for 5-7 hours, and then pulverize through 200 meshes after vacuum drying.

[0034] Further, when the kaolin, meteorite powder, and rice husks described in step a are mixed together, the corresponding weight ratio is 8~10:2~3:30~35; the concentratio...

Embodiment 1

[0039] A carbon-based fertilizer for improving soil quality, made of the following materials in corresponding parts by weight:

[0040] 55 parts of farm manure, 10 parts of wheat straw, 5 parts of corn stalks, 3 parts of mushroom residue, 7 parts of sweet potato leaves, 2 parts of alfalfa grass, 1 part of orange peel, 8 parts of animal offal, 1 part of starter, 9 parts of compound Biomass toner.

[0041] Further, the farm manure is pig manure.

[0042] Further, the mushroom residue is mushroom residue.

[0043] Further, the starter is a microbial starter.

[0044] Further, the preparation method of described composite biomass carbon powder comprises the steps:

[0045]a. Put kaolin, meteorite powder, and rice husk into the grinder together, then inject potassium hydroxide solution into the grinder, keep grinding for 4 hours, take out and filter, and then roast to obtain mixed powder I for later use;

[0046] b. Immerse the mixed powder I obtained in step a into water at 80...

Embodiment 2

[0052] A carbon-based fertilizer for improving soil quality, made of the following materials in corresponding parts by weight:

[0053] 55 parts of farm manure, 13 parts of wheat straw, 8 parts of corn stalks, 4 parts of mushroom residue, 9 parts of sweet potato leaves, 3 parts of alfalfa grass, 1.5 parts of orange peel, 9 parts of animal offal, 2 parts of starter, 11 parts of compound Biomass toner.

[0054] Further, the farm manure is pig manure, sheep manure, and cow manure, and the weight ratio of the three is 1:1:1.

[0055] Further, the fungus residue is shiitake mushroom residue and mushroom residue, and the weight ratio of the two is 1:1.

[0056] Further, the starter is a microbial starter.

[0057] Further, the preparation method of described composite biomass carbon powder comprises the steps:

[0058] a. Put kaolin, meteorite powder, and rice husk into the grinder together, then inject potassium hydroxide solution into the grinder, keep grinding for 4.5 hours, t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a carbon-based fertilizer for improving soil quality, which is prepared from the following substances: farm manure, wheat straw, corn straw, bacterial residue, sweet potato leaves, alfalfa, orange peel, animal viscera leftovers, a leaven and composite biomass carbon powder. The carbon-based fertilizer provided by the invention has simple raw material composition and rich nutrient content, can effectively improve the soil quality of soil, prevent soil hardening, salinization and other problems, and reduce the content of harmful components such as heavy metals and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of carbon-based fertilizer processing and manufacturing, and in particular relates to a carbon-based fertilizer for improving soil quality. Background technique [0002] Soil is an extremely important natural resource for human agricultural production and an important carrier for the growth and development of plants and crops. However, due to the long historical process, natural or human effects have caused many soils to become salinized, which is not conducive to the growth and development of crops and affects normal agricultural production. About 20% of the world's irrigated agricultural land is affected by salinization. , my country has about 100 million hm 2 Saline-alkali soil, drought, unreasonable cultivation, outdated drainage equipment, facility cultivation and other factors lead to increasing soil secondary salinization, which has a great impact on the growth of crops. In addition to saline-alkali ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/80C05F17/00
CPCC05D9/00C05F17/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 王宗正
Owner 安徽省宗正农业科技开发有限公司