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Micro-fluidic chip, micro-fluidic test system and micro-fluidic test method

A microfluidic chip and fluid technology, which is applied in the field of microfluidics, can solve the problems of small fiber diameter, low detection resolution and recognition rate, and low definition, and achieve the effects of large bandwidth, improved efficiency, and stable optical path

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-02-25
河南渡盈光电科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a microfluidic chip, a microfluidic testing system and a microfluidic testing method to solve the problem that the optical fiber embedded in the optical fiber channel in the microfluidic chip in the prior art has a small diameter and is embedded in the whole In the microfluidic chip, the detection resolution and recognition rate are low, and the definition is low

Method used

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  • Micro-fluidic chip, micro-fluidic test system and micro-fluidic test method
  • Micro-fluidic chip, micro-fluidic test system and micro-fluidic test method
  • Micro-fluidic chip, micro-fluidic test system and micro-fluidic test method

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Embodiment 1

[0028] figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the microfluidic chip provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0029] Such as figure 1 As shown, this embodiment includes:

[0030] A microfluidic chip, comprising: a sequentially connected sampling channel 11, an optical fiber channel 12, and a sampling channel 13, the optical fiber channel 12 is connected between the sampling channel 11 and the sampling channel 13, and the upper part of the sampling channel 11 is set There is at least one sample inlet, the sample outlet channel 13 is provided with a sample outlet, the optical fiber channel 12 is provided with a tapered optical fiber 16, and the sample inlet is used to introduce fluid into the optical fiber channel 12 so that the fluid contacts with the tapered optical fiber 16, the tapered optical fiber Shaped optical fiber 16 includes a tapered region and a pigtail; the tapered region is inscribed with a fiber grating, the length of the tapered region of ...

Embodiment 2

[0039] figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the microfluidic testing system provided in Example 2, such as figure 2 As shown, it includes: a measuring device and a microfluidic chip assembly 21, the microfluidic chip assembly 21 includes a fixing assembly and at least one microfluidic chip 211, the fixing assembly is used to fix a plurality of microfluidic chips 211, the microfluidic The control chip 211 can be any one of the microfluidic chips in the first embodiment. figure 2 In the above, four microfluidic chips 211 are taken as an example, but the embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of microfluidic chips. The measuring device comprises a light source 22, a wavelength division multiplexer 23, at least one optical fiber circulator 24 and an optical measuring instrument 25, the light source 22 provides a broadband light source for the wavelength division multiplexer 23, and the first end of each optical fiber circulator 24 is connec...

Embodiment 3

[0048] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the microfluidic testing method, such as Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment includes:

[0049] S311. Separate the broadband light source into optical signals with preset wavelengths. The optical signals are transmitted to the microfluidic chip through the optical fiber circulator, and a tapered optical fiber is arranged in the microfluidic chip.

[0050] S312. The optical signal is injected into the fluid to be detected through the tail fiber of the tapered optical fiber, and the optical fiber grating is engraved on the tapered optical fiber.

[0051] S313. The optical signal is reflected by the optical fiber grating to obtain a reflected optical signal.

[0052] S314. The reflected light signal exits the tapered optical fiber through the tail fiber of the tapered optical fiber, and is transmitted to the optical measuring instrument through the optical fiber circulator for observation.

[0053] Further, the microflui...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a micro-fluidic chip, a micro-fluidic test system and a micro-fluidic test method. Through a sample inlet channel, an optical fiber channel and a sample outlet channel which are connected in sequence, the optical fiber channel is communicated between the sample inlet channel and the sample outlet channel and provided with at least one sample inlet and one sample outlet, the optical fiber channel is provided with a conical optical fiber, fluid enters through the sample inlet and makes contact with the optical fiber, and the conical optical fiber comprises a conical areaand a tail fiber. A fiber bragg grating is engraved in the conical area, and the conical area is shorter than the optical fiber channel. Light waves are input into the conical optical fiber, light action and coupling are generated between a fiber grating evanescent field of the conical area and fluid, and an optical signal is reflected through the fiber bragg grating. The signal is transmitted onone optical fiber such that an optical path is more stable; meanwhile, the optical signal passes through the conical area twice such that the action of light and the fluid is more sufficient, the detection efficiency is improved, the reflection spectrum of the conical optical fiber has a larger bandwidth, a wavelength division multiplexer can be matched, and so the synchronous measurement of various fluids is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of microfluidic technology, in particular to a microfluidic chip, a microfluidic testing system and a microfluidic testing method. Background technique [0002] Microfluidics is a very important combination of information technology and biological detection, and has great application value and prospects. The basic feature is the flexible combination and large-scale integration of various unit technologies on a tiny platform. The current development trend is that microfluidic chips integrate more and more unit components, and the scale of integration is getting larger and larger. The components involved include micro valves and micro pumps for fluid control, and further include micro mixers, micro reactors, micro separators and micro detectors. Such a highly integrated microfluidic chip device has the characteristics of low material consumption, short running time, low price, safe use, high throughput, and low polluti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/01B01L3/00
CPCG01N21/01B01L3/5027B01L3/502753B01L2200/027
Inventor 闫海涛
Owner 河南渡盈光电科技有限公司