A group of PD-L1 monoclonal antibodies and their medical use
A PD-L1, monoclonal antibody technology, applied in the field of tumor and immunology drugs, can solve the problem of low tumor inhibition effect, and achieve the effect of promoting the secretion of cytokine IL-2 by T cells
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Example 1 - Construction of mouse hybridoma antibody
[0037] The construction of mouse hybridoma antibody includes the following 6 steps.
[0038] (1) Mouse immunization and fusion of hybridoma cells. Human PD-L1-ECD-mFc fusion protein was used as antigen, fully emulsified with an equal volume of complete Freund's adjuvant (Sigma, Cat No: F5581), and subcutaneously immunized 6-8 week-old Balb / c mice (purchased from Zhaoyan (Suzhou) New Drug Research Center Co., Ltd.), the antigen immunization dose was 20 μg / monkey. Subsequently, mice were subcutaneously immunized three times with the same dose of antigen fully emulsified with incomplete Freund's adjuvant (Sigma, Cat No: F5506) every 2 weeks. After three immunizations, the serum titer of the mice was determined, and a booster immunization was carried out through the abdominal cavity 3 days before the fusion. Using PEG Hybri-Max (Sigma, CatNo:7181) as a fusion agent, mouse spleen cells and SP2 / 0 cells were mixed in a ...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Example 2 - Cloning of PD-L1 Antibody Variable Region Gene
[0058] The PD-L1 monoclonal hybridoma cell line was lysed with TRIzon (Cwbiotech, Cat No: CW0580), and the total RNA of the hybridoma cells was extracted. The RNA of hybridoma cells was reverse-transcribed into cDNA using HiFi Script cDNA Synthesis Kit (Cwbiotech, Cat No: CW2569). Use cDNA as a template and use degenerate primers to amplify the heavy chain of the antibody by PCR method (Kettleborough et al. (1993) Eur J Immunology 23:206-211; Strebe et al. (2010) Antibody Engineering 1:3-14) and light chain variable region genes. After the PCR amplification product was connected to the T / A carrier, the DH5a competent cells were transformed, plated and cultured overnight at 37°C. Pick a single clone from the culture plate, expand the culture, extract the plasmid, and determine the gene sequence of the antibody. According to the gene sequence of the antibody, its complementary determinants (CDR) and framework...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Example 3 - Humanization of murine PD-L1 antibodies 6C8D8, 6F9B1A6 and 10E9C7G2
[0063] (1) The humanization of PD-L1 antibody was carried out by the complementary determinant grafting method. First, the human germline antibody sequences with the highest homology to the light and heavy chain variable regions of the murine 6C8D8, 6F9B1A6 and 10E9C7G2 antibodies were searched in the IMGT database. The germline selected for the humanization of the light chain variable region of the 6C8D8 antibody is IGKV6-21*02, and the humanization of the heavy chain variable region is IGHV2-5*01. The germline selected for the humanization of the light chain variable region of the 6F9B1A6 antibody For IGKV1-9*01, IGHV1-69*08 was selected for the humanization of the heavy chain variable region. The germline selected for the humanization of the light chain variable region of the 10E9C7G2 antibody was IGKV1-39*01, and the heavy chain variable region was humanized Select IGHV6-1*01.
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