324results about How to "Avoid combining" patented technology

A vehicle mode controller, a driving mode collecting means, and a plurality of subsystem controllers including an engine management system, a transmission controller, a steering controller, a brakes controller and a suspension controller, provide an improved system and method of operating a vehicle control system in a host vehicle in a manner suitable for a respective driving surface in a plurality of different off-road surfaces and terrains such as might be encountered when driving off-road. An improved method is provided for controlling a vehicle control system by avoiding unplanned combinations of subsystem configuration modes and minimizing the transition time when changing between subsystem configuration modes.

The present invention relates to carbon-carbon composite material comprising a carbonaceous carrier and nanosize carbon structures (e.g. CNT or CNF), wherein the nanosize carbon structures are grown on the carbonaceous carrier. The carrier may be porous, as in activated carbon or consists of carbon black particles. In accordance with the invention, nanocarbon growth in the pores of porous carriers can be realized. The process for the manufacture of a this carbon-carbon-composite material comprises the steps of treating a carbonaceous carrier material with a metal-containing catalyst material, said metal being capable of forming nanosize carbon structures, and growing nanosize carbon structures by means of a CVD (chemical vapour deposition) method on the treated carrier in a gas atmosphere comprising a carbon-containing gas, followed by an optional surface modification step. This process allows optimising porosity, hydrodynamical properties and surface chemistry independently from each other, which is particularly beneficial in respect of the use of the composite for water purification. Carbon black-based composites are particularly useful for filler applications.

An embodiment of a device for generating a note signal upon a manual input includes an operator to enable a user of the same as an input to define one or several points as an input signal, and a controller which is implemented to receive the input signal and to generate a note signal based on the input signal and an allocation function. The allocation function allocates one single or no tone to each point of a two-dimensional definition amount with a tone quality axis and a frequency axis. The definition amount has a plurality of base points. Here, exactly one tone is allocated to each of the base points.

A vehicle mode controller, a driving mode collecting means, and a plurality of subsystem controllers including an engine management system, a transmission controller, a steering controller, a brakes controller and a suspension controller, provide an improved system and method of operating a vehicle control system in a host vehicle in a manner suitable for a respective driving surface in a plurality of different off-road surfaces and terrains such as might be encountered when driving off-road. An improved method is provided for controlling a vehicle control system by avoiding unplanned combinations of subsystem configuration modes and minimizing the transition time when changing between subsystem configuration modes.

A program conversion apparatus includes: the constant division unit 12 for specifying instructions in the serial assembler code 42 that use large constants which cannot be arranged within the operation fields of object VLIWs and for dividing the specified instructions into divided constant use instructions for storing pieces of the large constants into the specialized constant buffer 107 of a VLIW processor and divided constant use instructions for performing operations using the stored constants; the dependence graph generation unit 20 for generating a dependence graph based on the execution order of each instruction in the serial assembler code 42 after the division process by the constant division unit 12; and the instruction relocation unit 21 for relocating the instructions according to the dependence graph to generate parallel assembler code.

The invention provides an enrichment and analysis method for circulating tumor cells. The method mainly comprises the following steps: subjecting a biological fluid sample to red blood cell lysis treatment; adding immune beads specifically bonding with white cells, red cells and / or platelets for incubation; and filtering cell suspension by using a filter membrane and enriching circulating tumor cells. According to the invention, through integration and optimization of CTCs enrichment methods such as red blood cell lysis treatment, an immune bead method and membrane filtration, the enrichment effect of the circulating tumor cells is greatly improved; with the method, the removal rate of leukocytes is greater than 99.9%, and the enrichment rate of tumor cells is greater than 80%. Meanwhile, the invention also provides a kit using the enrichment method for the circulating tumor cells and discloses a device for enrichment of the circulating tumor cells. The invention also provides an analysis method for the enriched circulating tumor cells. With the analysis method, analysis of dynamic changes like the amount of tumor cells, gene mutation and gene expression profiles can be realized.

The present invention relates to a preparation method for a hydrotreating catalyst. The present invention firstly loads a proper organic compound addition agent on the carrier of a catalyst, then loads active metal components and induces an organic compound simultaneously or after loading the active metal components and carries out drying in the preparation process of the catalyst, but no baking process is carried out. Compared with the prior art, the method provided by the present invention effectively improves the surface property of the carrier after inducing the organic compound addition agent on the carrier of the catalyst and is beneficial to the dispersing and activation of the active metals, thus further improving the using property of the catalyst. The hydrotreating catalyst prepared by the present invention can be used for various hydrotreating catalyst processes.

The invention provides a method for finishing down producing goat VEGF gene fixed-point knock-in mediated by a CRISPR / Cas9 system. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a gRNA expression vector and a VEGF homologous recombination vector on the basis of the CRISPR / Cas9 system according to a CCR5 gene sequence of down producing goats; then jointly transferring three optimized vectors into fibroblasts of down producing goat fetuses to obtain VEGF gene fixed-point knocked-in positive cells; and preparing VEGF gene fixed-point integrated down producing goats by using a somatic nuclear transfer technology. The established targeting vector based on the CRISPR / Cas9 system provides a simple, rapid and safe path for fixed-point knock-in of goat VEGF genes. The method does not involve any screening marker genes in a cell line screening process, therefore, the safety of transgenic animals is greatly improved, and the method has high value on research of genetic breeding and gene functions of down producing goats.

A cross flow inversion mixing baffle that mixes a fluid flow and addresses the streaking phenomenon of the fluid flow in a motionless mixer, the cross flow inversion baffle including a divider wall having first and second sides. On each side of the divider wall, the cross flow inversion baffle includes a perimeter flow diverter, a center-to-perimeter flow portion, and a perimeter-to-center flow portion. The cross flow inversion baffle acts to split the fluid flow so that the fluid in opposing halves of the perimeter of the fluid flow are directed towards opposing halves of the center of the fluid flow, while the center of the fluid flow is split and directed towards opposing halves of the perimeter of the fluid flow.

A preparation method of biodegradable medicine-compounded macromolecular scaffolding material includes the following steps: dissolving macromolecular polylactic acid, polycaprolactone and restenosis-resisting medicine in the solvent, pouring the prepared solution into a container for film-forming, making the said film into filament, dipping the said filament in the mixed solution prepared with L-lactic acid and diglycolide copolymer, solvent and restenosis-resisting medicine and drying in the air or freeze-drying, then soaking the said filament in anticoagulative solution, drying in the air, making filament wind round the mould, thermosetting and forming so as to obtain the invented product. The described solvent is chloroform, 1,4-dioxane and dimethyl sulfoxide, the restenosis-resisting medicine is taxol, taxadter, arotinoid ethylester, probucol, dectan and cilomosi, and the anticoagulative solution is prepared with carboxylated sulfurnic aid esterified chitin aqueos solution or heparin sodium aqueos solution and acetone through the process of mixing and solvation reaction.

The invention belongs to the field of transfer paper and particularly relates to a piece of thermal sublimation and transfer digital paper with high ink suction amount. The thermal sublimation and transfer digital paper comprises a piece of substrate paper, a hydrophobic layer coated on the surface of the substrate paper, an ink suction layer coated on the surface of the hydrophobic layer, and a surface layer on the upper surface of the ink suction layer. In terms of calculation by weight, the ink suction layer is a composite material of an inorganic material and cationic polyacrylamide cellulose interpenetrating network resin, wherein the inorganic material is one or a combination of two of porous silicon dioxide or porous calcium carbonate or porous alumina. The hydrophobic layer is organosilicone modified acrylic resin. According to the thermal sublimation and transfer digital paper, the composition material which is one or the combination of two of the porous silicon dioxide or the porous calcium carbonate or the porous alumina is added into the ink suction layer, the solid porous structure can rapidly and sufficiently absorb dye molecules, and the ink suction amount of the thermal sublimation and transfer digital paper is remarkably increased.

A plasma processing apparatus includes: an evacuable chamber 11 for performing therein a plasma process on a substrate G; a susceptor 12 for mounting thereon the substrate G within the chamber 11; a dielectric window 30 provided to face the susceptor 12 via a processing space S; RF antennas 30a and 30b disposed in a space adjacent to the processing space S with the dielectric window 30; a gas supply unit 37 for supplying a processing gas into the processing space S; a high frequency power supply for applying a high frequency RFH to the RF antennas 30a and 30b, and generating plasma of the processing gas within the processing space S by an inductive coupling; and a protrusion 34 made of a dielectric material and provided on a bottom surface of the dielectric window 30 corresponding to an inter-position of the RF antennas 30a and 30b.

The invention discloses a method for modification of a lithium ion battery anode material. The method comprises the following steps of 1, mixing an organic acid and an alcohol into an organic solution, 2, adding an anode material into the organic solution and carrying out mixing to obtain a suspension liquid, 3, carrying out centrifugal separation and carrying out washing by an alcohol solvent, and 4, carrying out drying. The anode material is a Ni-based metal-oxide anode material LiNixM1-xO2, wherein x is greater than or equal to 0.5 and is less than 1 and M represents one or two of Co, Mn, Al, Cr, Mg, Cu, Ti, Mg, Zn, Zr and V. Compared with the prior art, the method utilizes the mixed solution of the alcohol and the organic acid to wash the anode material so that soluble Li salt impurities on the surface of the anode material are removed and a material pH value is obviously reduced. Through low-temperature drying, the washed anode material is coated with alcohol molecules for blocking air so that the binding of water molecules and the anode material is avoided; pole piece gluing is prevented; and high-temperature storage performances and cycle stability of a battery are improved obviously. After washing, the mixed solution of the alcohol and the organic acid can be recycled and thus a cost is low and pollution on the environment is avoided.

The present invention relates to a preparation method for a hydrotreating catalyst, which induces organic additives before, in the middle of or after inducing the active metal components on a porous catalyst carrier; wherein, at least one organic additive is an organic additive containing sulfur; then carries out one or a plurality of drying steps after inducing the active metals or the organic additives with a drying temperature lower than 300 DEG C but without baking processes in the preparation process of the catalyst. The use property of the hydrotreating catalyst prepared by the method of the present invention can be further improved and the method can be applied to various hydrotreating catalyst processes.

The invention relates to plant source disease resistance type foliage fertilizer and the preparation method thereof. The raw material comprises the components as follow: burdock extracting liquid, burdock oligose, monopotassium phosphate, medium and minor elements such as Mg, Zn, Mn, Fe and Cu, and chelating agent of citric acid. The burdock extracting liquid is diluted and is added into the medium and minor elements and the citric acid for chelation; the burdock oligose and the monopotassium phosphate are added in the mixture and mixed evenly; and surface activating agent is added into the mixture. The chlorogenic acid included in the burdock oligose and the burdock, the components and the preparation process of the invention have no pollution and no harm, and the invention is integrated with alimentation and disease resistance performance, thereby increasing the immunity forces of the plants, increasing the health of the plants and the disease resistance performance, and further increasing the quality and the yield of the plants.

The invention relates to an in-digital product fingerprint constructing and verifying method, and the constructing method obtains purchase secret information from a purchaser, and uses a copyright server to construct an evidence fingerprint unable to be forged, and then uses a copyright issuing server to construct an ID fingerprint with license issued by the copyright server and sale information, and finally adopts fusion technique to construct a fingerprint-containing copy. And the verifying method extracts the ID fingerprint stored in the digital product to check the product license and identify the ID of the purchaser, and then checks and confirms the belonging relation by comparability of the evidence fingerprint. Correspondingly, the invention provides a digital product issuing system, comprising purchasing device, copyright issuing server and copyright server. And it provides a user-friendly and simple-to-apply method, largely improving safety and extendibility of the existing system.

The invention discloses a nanometer silver wire conductive silver paste. According to the nanometer silver wire conductive silver paste, nanometer silver wires are used for replacing silver powder on the basis of conventional conductive silver paste. The nanometer silver wire conductive silver paste comprises 28 wt%-32 wt% of conductive silver wires, 25 wt%-40 wt% of resin, 20 wt%-30 wt% of organic solvents, 1 wt%-10 wt% of glass powder and 1 wt%-10 wt% of additives. The small quantity of the nanometer silver wires replace 65 wt% to 75 wt% of silver powder in the conventional conductive silver paste, cost is reduced, and the nanometer silver wires can form a good conductive network so that resistance can be reduced and the electrical conductivity can be improved. Besides, because metal silver content is reduced, the cohesiveness of the prepared conductive silver paste is improved to a certain extent. The combined additives of 20 wt% of carbon nanotubes, 20 wt% of carbon fibers, 20 wt% of nanometer palygorskite, 10 wt% of polyether diol and 30 wt% of tetraethyl titanate are added in, and therefore the conductivity of the conductive silver paste is optimized better while the processability of the conductive silver paste is guaranteed.

The present invention relates to a semiconductor device and a method for manufacturing the same that prevent deformation or cracking caused by a difference in coefficient of thermal expansion. Elastic contacts provided on upper and lower surfaces of an interposer are elastically biased against the relatively displaced electrodes. The interposer thus compensates for displacement caused by different coefficients of thermal expansion so that an electrical connection between the electrodes of the first electronic component and the electrodes of the second electronic component is constantly maintained. Accordingly, this prevents separation or cracking in electrode connection areas.

The invention relates to a nitrogen / fluorine-doped titanium dioxide photocatalyst and application thereof in degrading organic pollutants under visible light. The technical scheme is as follows: the preparation method comprises the following steps: while evenly stirring, slowly and dropwisely adding tetrabutyl titanate into an ethanol-glacial acetic acid mixed solution, dropwisely adding a hydrofluoric acid solution, and stirring to form a transparent mixed solution A; mixing ammonia water and ethanol, and regulating the pH value to 2 to obtain a solution B; slowly and dropwisely adding the solution B into the solution A to obtain a uniform and transparent sol; aging the uniform and transparent collosol in air to obtain a solid gel; and drying, grinding into powder, and roasting in a muffle furnace at 400-500 DEG C for 40 minutes to 1.5 hours, thereby obtaining the nitrogen / fluorine-doped titanium dioxide photocatalyst. The invention widens the visible light response range of TiO2, and reduces the combination of electrons and holes, thereby increasing the utilization ratio of TiO2 for solar power and enhancing the photocatalytic activity.

The invention discloses a low-temperature reactive dye soaping agent as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. The low-temperature reactive dye soaping agent comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 10%-20% of a maleic-methyl acrylate copolymer, 2%-5% of an alkaline substance, 10%-20% of an oxidant and the balance of water.

A pattern forming method includes: a modification treatment step of, in accordance with a pattern to be formed on a pattern forming surface of a base body, applying a light beam having a width smaller than a diameter of each of dots to constitute the pattern, onto a treatment target region including at least outer edges on both sides in a width direction of a region where the pattern is to be formed in the pattern forming surface, thereby carrying out modification treatment on the treatment target region; and a droplet deposition step of ejecting and depositing droplets of a functional liquid by an inkjet method onto the region where the pattern is to be formed including the treatment target region where the modification treatment has been carried out.

A kind of safety fence and protection pole connection apparatus for trampoline, belonging to the manufacture technique field for trampoline subassembly. It comprises a fence protection stem; an outside frame with a short pole attached its bottom; a foot supporter located under the short pole; wherein the fence protection stem, short pole and foot supporter are clamped down together by hinge style embrace clamps separately. The hinge style embrace clamp comprises a clamp body with a hole for protection hole and a hole for tube, a hinge located the end of the clamp body, a clamping device located the open part of the embrace clamp. The present invention provides a safety fence and protection pole connection apparatus for trampoline; it has reasonable design, enough structure strength for the frames, nice orientation for the fence protecting stems, and conveniences in the assembly and manufacture.

Receiving a packet interleaved with an interleave pattern corresponding to the number of times of retransmission, reception apparatus (200) de-interleaves a pilot sequence contained in the packet with de-interleavers (205-1~205-N). Correlators (206-1~206-N) performs correlation calculation between the de-interleaved pilot sequence and a pilot pattern held in the reception apparatus. Maximum value detection section (207) detects the maximum correlation value among the correlation values to detect the number of times of retransmission. Decision section (209) controls combination circuit (213) and error detection section (217) based on the number of times of retransmission stored in storage section (208) and on the number of times of retransmission detected at maximum value detection section (207). This allows a decrease in throughput to be prevented from occurring even in a case where a reception side receives a packet which is different from one which is requested by the reception side.

The invention discloses a kit for detecting hyaluronic acid and a detection method and application of the kit, and belongs to the technical field of in-vitro diagnosis detection. The kit comprises the following components: (1) a magnetic microsphere system comprising magnetic microspheres which are directly or indirectly connected with a first binding agent, and (2) a marker system comprising a second binding agent which is directly or indirectly connected with a mark tracer. According to the kit and the detection method disclosed by the invention, the hyaluronic acid is detected by adopting chemiluminescence immunoassay, a chemiluminescence determination technology with high sensitivity is combined with high-specificity immunoreaction, and the kit has the characteristics of high sensitivity and high accuracy.

A computer readable storage medium stores a tint block image generation program for generating tint block image data for forming, on a print medium, a tint block image including a latent image portion which is reproduced by copying, and a background portion of which copy output density drops. The program has a latent image portion generation step of generating data of a plurality of first dots in the latent image portion based on a dot clustered screen; and a background portion generation step of generating data of a plurality of second dots and data of a plurality of third dots dispersed among the second dots and having a size smaller than the second dots. And the first dots in the latent image portion and the second dots in the background portion are arranged at positions on common displacement vectors in an area of the tint block image.

A perpendicular magnetic recording medium for enabling high density recording is disclosed. The perpendicular magnetic recording medium includes a substrate on which a soft magnetic underlayer, a seed layer made of a non-crystalline material, an underlayer made of Ru or an Ru alloy including Ru as a main component, and a recording layer including a first magnetic layer and a second magnetic layer. The first and second magnetic layers include a plurality of magnetic grains having easy magnetization axes in a substantially perpendicular direction with respect to the substrate surface, and first and second nonmagnetic non-soluble phases segregating the magnetic grains of the first and second magnetic layers, respectively. The first magnetic layer includes the first non-soluble phase at a first atomic concentration that is higher than a second atomic concentration of the second non-soluble phase in the second magnetic layer.

The invention relates to a method for forming an aluminum metal gate. The method comprises the following steps of: providing a semiconductor substrate, wherein a sacrificial oxide layer, a dummy gate and spacers are formed on the semiconductor substrate in turn, the spacers are positioned on the semiconductor substrate on the two sides of the dummy gate, and interlayer dielectric (ILD) layers are formed on the semiconductor substrate on the two sides of the dummy gate and on the two sides of each spacer and flush with the dummy gate and the spacers; removing the dummy gate and the sacrificial oxide layer to form a groove; forming an aluminum metal layer on the ILD layers, and filling the groove; grinding the aluminum metal layer until the ILD layers are exposed; and performing anti-corrosion treatment on the surface of the aluminum metal layer to form the aluminum metal gate. By the method for forming the aluminum metal gate, the surface of the aluminum metal gate can be prevented from being corroded, so that the resistivity of the aluminum metal gate is ensured, and the electrical property and reliability of a semiconductor device are improved.