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A kind of ultra-high performance concrete and preparation method thereof

An ultra-high-performance concrete technology, applied in the field of concrete, can solve the problems of easy cracks in concrete and increased self-shrinkage of concrete, and achieve the effects of enhancing self-repair performance, reducing self-shrinkage, and enhancing comprehensive performance

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-10
BEIJING GAOQIANG CONCRETE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The concrete prepared by this ultra-high-performance concrete slurry has higher compressive strength, excellent mechanical properties, and a shorter initial setting time. However, more silica sand and quartz powder are added to the concrete slurry, which is easy to This leads to an increase in the degree of self-shrinkage of the concrete, which in turn leads to cracks in the later use of the concrete

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  • A kind of ultra-high performance concrete and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of ultra-high performance concrete and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0036] In the preparation method of the ultra-high performance concrete of the present invention, when preparing the first slurry, when mixing Portland cement and silicon micropowder, stir at a speed of 10-20rpm for 20-30s. After adding fine foundry sand, stir at 30-50rpm for 30-50s. After adding coarse foundry sand, stir at 20-30rpm for 15-30s. After adding water, stir at a speed of 50-80 rpm for 1-2 min to prepare the first slurry. Further, when mixing Portland cement and silicon micropowder, aluminum slag ash is also added and mixed evenly. Further, when mixing Portland cement and silicon micropowder, magnesium oxide expansion agent is also added and mixed evenly.

[0037] When preparing the second slurry, the viscosity-modified powder and water are firstly mixed evenly, then the water reducer is added and mixed evenly, and then the steel fiber is added and mixed evenly. Further, when the viscosity-modified powder and water are uniformly mixed, starch is also added and m...

Embodiment 1

[0041]The ultra-high performance concrete in this example is made of the following raw materials: Portland cement 1000kg, micro silica fume 125kg, viscosity modified powder 55kg, coarse casting sand 480kg, fine casting sand 520kg, steel fiber 185kg, water reducer 20kg, water 395kg. The average particle size of the silica fume is 0.15 μm. The viscosity modifying powder is sodium carboxymethylcellulose. The particle size of coarse foundry sand is 20 / 40 mesh, and the particle size of fine foundry sand is 40 / 70 mesh. The length of the steel fiber is 32±2mm. The water reducer is a polycarboxylate water reducer.

[0042] The preparation method of the ultra-high performance concrete of the present embodiment comprises the steps:

[0043] 1) Stir and mix Portland cement and silica fume at a speed of 15rpm for 20s, then add fine casting sand, stir and mix at a speed of 30rpm for 50s, then add coarse casting sand, stir and mix at a speed of 20rpm for 20s, then add 355kg water, stir...

Embodiment 2

[0047] The ultra-high performance concrete in this example is made of the following raw materials: Portland cement 1000kg, micro silica fume 130kg, viscosity modified powder 72kg, coarse casting sand 500kg, fine casting sand 520kg, steel fiber 195kg, water reducer 28kg, aluminum ash slag 20kg, magnesium oxide expansion agent 15kg, water 405kg. The average particle size of the silica fume is 0.15 μm. The viscosity modifying powder is sodium carboxymethylcellulose. The particle size of coarse foundry sand is 20 / 40 mesh, and the particle size of fine foundry sand is 40 / 70 mesh. The length of the steel fiber is 32±2mm. The water reducer is a polycarboxylate water reducer.

[0048] The preparation method of the ultra-high performance concrete of the present embodiment comprises the steps:

[0049] 1) Stir and mix Portland cement, silica fume, aluminum slag ash, and magnesium oxide expansion agent at a speed of 10rpm for 30s, then add fine casting sand, stir and mix at a speed o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ultra-high performance concrete and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of concrete. The ultra-high-performance concrete of the present invention is mainly made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1000 parts of cement, 120-135 parts of micro-silica fume, 55-125 parts of viscosity-modified powder, 960-1040 parts of foundry sand, and 185-185 parts of steel fiber 200 parts, 20‑30 parts of water reducing agent, 395‑450 parts of water. The preparation method of the ultra-high performance concrete of the present invention comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing cement, silica fume, foundry sand and water to prepare the first slurry; mixing a viscosity modifier, a water reducing agent, and steel fibers with water The second slurry is uniformly prepared; the first slurry and the second slurry are mixed evenly to obtain. The ultra-high-performance concrete of the invention has a relatively low self-shrinkage rate and reduces the probability of cracks in the concrete.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete, and more specifically relates to an ultra-high performance concrete and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) has attracted attention for its high durability and high strength, and is generally divided into reactive powder concrete, grouting fiber concrete, and engineering cementitious composite cementitious materials. Different from ordinary concrete, ultra-high performance concrete uses fine sand as aggregate, adds mineral admixtures such as silica fume, adds high-efficiency water reducing agent and steel fiber, and uses the micro-filling effect and pozzolanic effect of mineral admixtures to make ultra-high performance concrete High-performance concrete is denser and stronger than ordinary concrete. The addition of steel fibers improves the tensile strength and toughness of ultra-high performance concrete, which improves the ability...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B111/34
CPCC04B28/04C04B2111/00017C04B2201/50C04B2111/343C04B18/146C04B14/48C04B2103/302C04B24/383C04B14/06C04B18/141C04B22/066C04B24/38
Inventor 文俊强张硕庞永龙张子翕李彦昌杨荣俊
Owner BEIJING GAOQIANG CONCRETE