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A kind of azo substituted phthalocyanine polymer nanomaterial and its preparation method and application

A nanomaterial and polymer technology, applied in the field of nanomaterial chemical materials, can solve the problems of low electrical conductivity and easy falling off of cobalt phthalocyanine, and achieve the effects of low cost, simple operation method and easy large-scale production.

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-09
SHANDONG NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, because the cobalt phthalocyanine molecule itself is not highly conductive as an electrode material alone, cobalt phthalocyanine is generally used in combination with other conductive materials, and the inventors have found that cobalt phthalocyanine is easy to fall off in such a composite electrode material

Method used

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  • A kind of azo substituted phthalocyanine polymer nanomaterial and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of azo substituted phthalocyanine polymer nanomaterial and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of azo substituted phthalocyanine polymer nanomaterial and its preparation method and application

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preparation example Construction

[0045] Secondly, the present invention discloses a preparation method of azo-substituted phthalocyanine covalent polymer nanomaterial AzoCoPc-CMPs, which includes the following steps:

[0046] (1) adding tetranitrophthalocyanine cobalt and tetraaminophthalocyanine cobalt to an organic solvent for dissolution, and preparing a phthalocyanine mixed solution under alkaline conditions;

[0047] (2) heating and stirring the solution of step (1) to react;

[0048] (3) The mixture obtained in step (2) is centrifuged at high speed, and the obtained solid is washed with an organic solvent, activated and then dried to obtain the final nanomaterial.

[0049] As a further technical solution, in step (1), the organic solvent is N,N dimethylformamide (DMF), and the concentration of the reactant in step (1) is 0.9mmol L -1 .

[0050] As a further technical scheme, in step (1), the alkali is potassium hydroxide, and the concentration of substance of potassium hydroxide in step (1) is 9mmol L ...

Embodiment 1

[0057] 1. Preparation of azo-substituted cobalt phthalocyanine organic porous nanopolymers (AzoCoPc-POPs):

[0058] Weigh 0.68g tetranitrocobalt phthalocyanine (TN-CoPc), 0.57g tetraaminocobalt phthalocyanine (TA-CoPc) and 0.50g potassium hydroxide into a 100mL three-neck flask, add 50mL dry N,N-dimethyl Dimethyl formamide (DMF) as solvent, in N 2 Under protection, the reaction temperature was 160° C., and the reaction was stirred for 48 hours. Cool to room temperature, add to excess saturated saline and stir, let stand for 12 hours and then filter. The resulting solid is ultrasonically washed with a large amount of distilled water, DMF, absolute ethanol, etc., and then centrifuged to obtain a solid. Dry at 80°C to obtain dark green solid, azo-substituted cobalt phthalocyanine organic porous nanopolymers (AzoCoPc-POPs).

[0059] 2. Preparation of AzoCoPc-POPs electrodes:

[0060] Before preparing the modified electrode, the bare glassy carbon electrode (GCE) was sequentiall...

Embodiment 2

[0066] Preparation of azo-substituted cobalt phthalocyanine organic porous polymers (AzoCoPc-POPs):

[0067] Weigh 0.68g tetranitrocobalt phthalocyanine (TN-CoPc), 0.57g tetraaminocobalt phthalocyanine (TA-CoPc) and 0.50g potassium hydroxide into a 100mL three-neck flask, add 50mL dry N,N-dimethyl Dimethyl formamide (DMF) as solvent, in N 2 Under protection, the reaction temperature was 160° C., and the reaction was stirred for 36 hours. Cool to room temperature, add to excess saturated saline and stir, let stand for 12 hours and then filter. The resulting solid is ultrasonically washed with a large amount of distilled water, DMF, absolute ethanol, etc., and then centrifuged to obtain a solid. Drying at 80°C yielded a dark green solid.

[0068] The preparation of the AzoCoPc-POPs electrode is the same as in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an azo-substituted phthalocyanine polymer nanomaterial and its preparation method and application. Cobalt tetranitrophthalocyanine and cobalt tetraaminophthalocyanine are used as reactants to synthesize nanoscale polymers under alkaline conditions. The nanopolymer was used to modify glassy carbon electrodes to fabricate sensors for electrochemical analysis of nitrite. The azo-substituted phthalocyanine covalent polymer nanomaterials prepared and synthesized by the present invention are connected by covalent chemical bonds to construct nano-sensing materials and do not need to be compounded with other high-conductivity carbon materials, which can overcome the problem that cobalt phthalocyanine is easy to fall off. The problem is that it can improve the conductivity of cobalt phthalocyanine. The use of the azo-substituted phthalocyanine covalent polymer nanomaterial of the present invention for the detection of nitrite shows that the nanomaterial can be used as a nanometer electrochemical sensor material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of nanomaterial chemical materials, in particular to an azo-substituted phthalocyanine polymer nanomaterial and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] The information disclosed in this background section is only intended to increase the understanding of the general background of the present invention, and is not necessarily taken as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. [0003] Nitrite exists widely in the human environment and can have negative impacts on public health, the environment, and food industry applications. It is crucial to develop accurate, rapid, green and economical methods for nitrite detection. Such as spectrophotometry, electrochemical sensing, etc. have been used for the detection of nitrite. Among them, the electrochemical method has more advantages due to its advantages...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G83/00G01N27/30G01N27/48
CPCC08G83/008G01N27/308G01N27/48
Inventor 董育斌吕凡宏李敏田冰阚京兰
Owner SHANDONG NORMAL UNIV