A kind of method that microchannel prepares spherical solid defoamer
A solid defoamer, microchannel technology, applied in separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, liquid degassing and other directions, can solve the problems of large particle size difference, low yield, high carrier density requirements, etc., to avoid intermittent Operation, improve production efficiency, the effect of excellent foam suppression performance
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preparation example Construction
[0021] The preparation example of oil phase defoamer composition
[0022] The oil phase defoamer composition A1 was prepared by using the silicone active material and octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether prepared by the technology in Example 1 of patent CN103804834B at a mass ratio of 1:1.
[0023] The oil phase defoamer composition A2 was prepared by using the organosilicon active material prepared by the patent CN103804834B Example 2 technology and the branched isomeric tridecyl fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether at a mass ratio of 1:10.
[0024] The oil phase defoamer composition A3 was prepared by using the silicone active material and polyoxyethylene laurate prepared by the technology of Example 3 of patent CN103804834B at a mass ratio of 10:1.
[0025] The oil phase defoamer composition A4 was prepared by using the silicone active material and sorbitan tristearate prepared by the technology in Example 4 of patent CN103804834B at a mass ratio of 3:8.
[0026] The oil phase...
Embodiment 1
[0038] First pump the water-phase chitosan solution B1 and the oil-phase defoamer composition A1, F into the microstructure channel with an inner diameter of 500 μm A=20μL / min, the flow rate ratio of the two is F B :F A =10:1, form a stable O / W emulsion; then pump into the oil phase emulsifier C1, the flow rate ratio F C :(F B +F A ) = 10:1, forming a stable O / W / O emulsion into the microchannel extension tube with an inner diameter of 700 μm, which is made of polyethylene. The emulsion was subjected to photoinitiated polymerization for 5 min under ultraviolet light irradiation. After the reaction, the solid and liquid are automatically separated, and the chitosan solid on the filter net is washed and dried to obtain the spherical chitosan-based solid defoamer G1.
Embodiment 2
[0040] First, the water phase chitosan solution B2 and the oil phase defoamer composition A2, F are pumped into the microstructure channel with an inner diameter of 10 μm A =5μL / min, the flow rate ratio of the two is F B :F A =5:1, forming a stable O / W emulsion; then pump into the oil phase emulsifier C2, the flow rate ratio F C :(F B +F A ) = 5:1, forming a stable O / W / O emulsion into a microchannel extension tube with an inner diameter of 200 μm, which is made of polypropylene. The emulsion was subjected to photoinitiated polymerization for 1 min under ultraviolet light irradiation. After the reaction, the solid and liquid are automatically separated, and the chitosan solid on the filter net is washed and dried to obtain the spherical chitosan-based solid defoamer G2.
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