Vehicle color-changing film-forming material with same texture as original vehicle paint, and film-forming method and application thereof
A film-forming material and vehicle technology, applied in polyurea/polyurethane coatings, devices for coating liquids on surfaces, coatings, etc. problem, to restore brightness and smoothness, excellent peelability, excellent effect
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[0043] The preparation method of the first modified polyurethane described in the present invention is as follows:
[0044] (1) Put linear isocyanate, polyol, and catalyst dibutyltin dilaurate into four bottle mouths under the condition of nitrogen protection, and heat up after 1 hour of initial polymerization under the condition of 60°C; the linear The molar ratio of isocyanate and polyol is 1.1:1;
[0045] (2) After the temperature was raised to 80°C, dimethylolpropionic acid and a small molecule chain extender were added to carry out the chain extension reaction for 40 minutes, and then the temperature was lowered;
[0046] (3) After cooling down to 45°C, add triethylamine to neutralize until the pH is between 7-8, and add a small amount of acetone to reduce the viscosity; add deionized water to emulsify and disperse under high-speed stirring, and remove the acetone by distillation under reduced pressure. .
[0047] In some embodiments, the polyurethane dispersion is a ca...
Embodiment 1
[0122] A color-changing film-forming material for vehicles with the texture of the original car paint, the color-changing film-forming material for vehicles includes three layers from the inside to the outside, a peelable layer, an intermediate color layer, and a polishable protective layer; the peelable layer, The thickness ratio between the intermediate color layer and the polishable protective layer is 1:2:0.6;
[0123] In parts by weight, the components of the peelable layer include 30 parts of the first modified polyurethane, 21 parts of polyurethane dispersion, 50 parts of solvent, 0.3 part of defoamer, 0.08 part of leveling agent, 0.3 part of wetting agent ;
[0124] In parts by weight, the components of the intermediate color layer include 20 parts of the first modified water-based polyurethane, 30 parts of water-based aliphatic polyurethane, 3.5 parts of defoamer, 2 parts of leveling agent, 8 parts of water-based silver paste, 3 parts of Film-forming aids, 45 parts o...
Embodiment 2
[0137] A color-changing film-forming material for vehicles with the texture of the original car paint, the color-changing film-forming material for vehicles includes three layers from the inside to the outside, a peelable layer, an intermediate color layer, and a polishable protective layer; the peelable layer, The thickness ratio between the intermediate color layer and the polishable protective layer is 1:1.5:0.1;
[0138] In parts by weight, the components of the peelable layer include 20 parts of the first modified polyurethane, 10 parts of polyurethane dispersion, 40 parts of solvent, 0.1 part of defoamer, 0.05 part of leveling agent, and 0.1 part of wetting agent;
[0139] In parts by weight, the components of the intermediate color layer include, 10 parts of the first modified water-based polyurethane, 20 parts of water-based aliphatic polyurethane, 2 parts of defoamer, 1 part of leveling agent, 5 parts of water-based silver paste, 1 part of Film-forming aids, 30 parts ...
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