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An Interplanting Method of Covering Gardenia with Grass and Increasing Efficiency

A gardenia mulching and planting method technology, applied in fertilization methods, botanical equipment and methods, applications, etc., can solve problems such as environmental damage, land microbial imbalance, reduce usage, reduce input, and increase soil nitrogen The effect of content

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-12
重庆市药物种植研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, gardenia plantations at this stage are mainly based on investment, and weeding management is about 50% of the cost (currently, the application of herbicides is the main method, which leads to land microbial imbalance and environmental damage), so mulch weeding is carried out to increase the output of gardenia plantations research is very necessary

Method used

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  • An Interplanting Method of Covering Gardenia with Grass and Increasing Efficiency

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] An interplanting method of covering gardenia with grass and increasing efficiency, the specific method is as follows:

[0027] 1. First plant gardenias in the plantation, and plant them as follows:

[0028] (1) Planting method: adopt asexual cuttings to take root seedlings, transplant with soil in spring and autumn, and the row spacing between plants is 1.3m*1.7m;

[0029] (2) Fertilization: The application standard of base fertilizer when transplanting is: every 667m 2 Use 10kg of urea, 25.0kg of superphosphate, and 100.0kg of tobacco organic fertilizer; the fertilization standard during the planting period is: fertilization at the sprouting stage, flower bud stage, and fruit expansion stage, every 667m 2 Use 5.4kg of urea, 5.0kg of superphosphate, and 40.0kg of tobacco organic fertilizer each time (the specific method of fertilization is: in the morning or evening of a cloudy day, open a 5-10cm shallow ditch along the drip line of the crown, apply fertilizer, and use...

Embodiment 2

[0034] An interplanting method of covering gardenia with grass and increasing efficiency, the specific method is as follows:

[0035] 1. First plant gardenias in the plantation, and plant them as follows:

[0036] (1) Planting method: adopt asexual cuttings to take root seedlings, transplant with soil in spring and autumn, and the row spacing between plants is 1.3m*1.7m;

[0037] (2) Fertilization: The application standard of base fertilizer when transplanting is: every 667m 2 Use 10kg of urea, 25.0kg of superphosphate, and 100.0kg of tobacco organic fertilizer; the standard of fertilization during the planting period is: fertilization at the stage of sprouting new buds, flower buds, and fruit expansion, every 667m 2 Each with urea 5.4kg, superphosphate 5.0kg, tobacco organic fertilizer 40.0kg (concrete fertilization method is with embodiment 1);

[0038] (3) Prevention and control of pests: adopt matrine and low-toxic insecticides to prevent and control (control method is t...

Embodiment 3

[0042] An interplanting method of covering gardenia with grass and increasing efficiency, the specific method is as follows:

[0043] 1. First plant gardenias in the plantation, and plant them as follows:

[0044] (1) Planting method: adopt asexual cuttings to take root seedlings, transplant with soil in spring and autumn, and the row spacing between plants is 1.3m*1.7m;

[0045] (2) Fertilization: the application standard of base fertilizer before transplanting is: every 667m 2 Use the standard of 10kg of urea, 25.0kg of superphosphate, and 100.0kg of tobacco organic fertilizer; the standard of fertilization during the planting period is: fertilization at the stage of sprouting new buds, flower buds, and fruit expansion, every 667m 2 Each with the standard of urea 5.4kg, superphosphate 5.0kg, tobacco organic fertilizer 40.0kg (concrete fertilization method is with embodiment 1);

[0046] (3) Prevention and control of insect pests: adopt matrine and low-toxic insecticides to...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an interplanting method for covering gardenia with grass and increasing efficiency, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting. The invention discloses an interplanting method of gardenia mulch with grass and synergistic effect. Black beans and gardenia are interplanted, and after the interplanting, the coverage rate of the bottom surface is increased without affecting the light of gardenia, and at the same time, the physical and chemical properties of soil can be improved by using black beans , Improve soil nitrogen content, increase microbial diversity and rich organic matter content, reduce the use of herbicides, solve the problems of microbial imbalance in gardenia planting land caused by herbicide application, improve the growth environment of gardenia, reduce gardenia garden input, increase income, and finally achieve the purpose of covering gardenia with grass and increasing efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to an interplanting method of gardenia jasminoides covered with grass and synergistic. Background technique [0002] Gardenia jasminoides Ellis (Gardenia jasminoides Ellis.), also known as yellow gardenia, Linlan, etc., is a perennial evergreen shrub of Rubiaceae Gardenia. Its fruit is a traditional Chinese medicine, which has the effects of protecting the liver, promoting gallbladder, lowering blood pressure, calming, stopping bleeding, and reducing swelling, and has good curative effects on diseases of the digestive system, nervous system, and cardiovascular system. Modern medical research shows that gardenia polysaccharides also have anti-tumor biological activity. In addition, the gardenia yellow pigment extracted from gardenia fruit occupies the second place in the domestic and foreign natural pigment market demand, and is widely used in food, cosmeti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G22/40A01G2/10A01C21/00C05G1/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G22/40A01G2/10A01C21/005C05B1/02C05C9/00C05F11/00
Inventor 刘燕琴胡开治张军曹敏金江群刘春雷唐详友肖忠
Owner 重庆市药物种植研究所
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