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A formaldehyde-free flame-retardant solid wood composite floor and its preparation method

A solid wood composite floor, flame retardant technology, which is applied in the joining of wooden veneers, the preparation of animal glue or gelatin, and the manufacture of tools, etc. The problem of unevenness, etc., achieves the effect of good flame retardant effect, improved hot pressing efficiency, and improved safety performance.

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-17
浙江云峰莫干山地板有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the quality of flame retardants on the market is uneven, and the price of good flame retardant effect is high. On the contrary, the flame retardant effect of cheap ones cannot meet the requirements. If the flame retardant is directly compounded with soybean gum, there will be Problems such as fast glue drying, cold pressing without forming, finished product wet strength and impregnation peeling are unqualified, etc.
The formaldehyde-free flame-retardant glue disclosed in the patent application number CN201910843380.8 was used to trial-produce solid wood composite flooring. The test results showed that the flame-retardant grade and formaldehyde emission were all qualified, but the type II bonding strength was only 0.3-0.4MPa and the dipping peeling was unqualified. , not for parquet

Method used

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  • A formaldehyde-free flame-retardant solid wood composite floor and its preparation method
  • A formaldehyde-free flame-retardant solid wood composite floor and its preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] 1. Preparation of activated modified flame retardant

[0039] Add 30 parts of ammonium polyphosphate APP, 15 parts of melamine phosphate MP, 3 parts of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, and 5 parts of sodium silicate in the high-speed mixer, and stir for 15 minutes, then add 65 parts of aluminum hydroxide, Stir for another 20 minutes until uniform, and the activated modified flame retardant is obtained;

[0040] 2. Preparation of modified soybean formaldehyde-free flame retardant adhesive

[0041] Add 100 parts of modified polyamide resins, 70 parts of water, 140 parts of defatted soy flour, 80 parts of activated modified flame retardants, 6 parts of water-based tackifier 880G, and 0.15 parts of polyethylene glycol in the reaction kettle successively. Stir at ~85°C for 2 hours until uniform, and the modified soybean formaldehyde-free flame-retardant rubber is prepared;

[0042] 3. Preparation of formaldehyde-free flame-retardant parquet

[0043] 1) Coat the modified so...

Embodiment 2

[0046] The production process of step 3 in embodiment 1 is unchanged, and the changes are as follows:

[0047] 1. Preparation of activated modified flame retardant

[0048] Add 35 parts of ammonium polyphosphate APP, 15 parts of melamine phosphate MP, 2.5 parts of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, and 6 parts of sodium silicate in the high-speed mixer, and stir for 15 minutes, then add 75 parts of aluminum hydroxide, Stir for another 20 minutes until uniform, and the activated modified flame retardant is obtained;

[0049] 2. Preparation of modified soybean formaldehyde-free flame retardant adhesive

[0050] Add 100 parts of modified polyamide resins, 65 parts of water, 130 parts of defatted soy flour, 110 parts of activated modified flame retardants, 7 parts of water-based tackifier 880G, and 0.15 parts of polyethylene glycol in the reactor. Stir at ~85°C for 2 hours until uniform, and the modified soybean formaldehyde-free flame-retardant rubber is prepared.

Embodiment 3

[0052] Step one and two production processes in embodiment 1 are all unchanged, and change part is as follows:

[0053] 3. Preparation of formaldehyde-free flame-retardant parquet

[0054] 1) Coat the modified soybean formaldehyde-free flame-retardant glue prepared in step 2 on the surface of eucalyptus veneer with a thickness of 2.2mm, and the coating amount is 250g / m 2 , according to the crisscross formation of each layer of multi-layer plywood for solid wood composite flooring, after cold pressing and hot pressing, it is made into a flame-retardant multi-layer substrate layer. The process conditions are cold pressing time 1h, unit pressure 9kg / cm 2 , hot pressing temperature 125 ℃, (52+25) s / mm, unit pressure 9kg / cm 2 ;

[0055] 2) After the flame-retardant multi-layer substrate layer is balanced, apply the modified soybean formaldehyde-free flame-retardant adhesive prepared in step 2, the upper surface is bonded to the oak wood surface with a thickness of 1.2 mm, and the...

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Abstract

The object of the present invention is to provide a formaldehyde-free flame-retardant solid wood composite floor and its preparation method, comprising a paint finish layer, a surface plate, a flame-retardant adhesive layer, a flame-retardant multi-layer base material layer, a flame-retardant adhesive layer, a backboard, The flame-retardant multi-layer base material layer is made of eucalyptus veneer and flame-retardant glue according to the plywood base material for solid wood composite flooring.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of production and processing of solid wood composite flooring, in particular to a formaldehyde-free flame-retardant solid wood composite floor and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Wood flooring is a commonly used ground decoration material. The main varieties include laminate flooring, solid wood composite flooring, solid wood flooring, and impregnated paper laminate veneer multi-layer solid wood composite flooring. Compared with other ground decoration materials such as carpet, stone, ceramic tile, and plastic floor, wooden floor has natural and beautiful texture, light weight and easy processing, good heat preservation, can adjust indoor temperature and humidity, and has the characteristics of being elastic and shock-relieving. It gives people a feeling of returning to nature, so it is loved by people. The solid wood composite floor occupies a dominant position in the wooden flo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09J189/00C09J177/00C09J11/06C09J11/04B27D1/08B27M3/04
CPCC09J189/00C09J11/06C09J11/04B27D1/08B27M3/04C08L2201/02C08K2003/323C08K2003/2227C08K2201/005C08L77/00C08K13/02C08K3/32C08K5/34928C08K3/34C08K3/22
Inventor 施晓宏桂成胜敖景伟潘锦垭沈云芳赵建忠付珏杰朱海峰
Owner 浙江云峰莫干山地板有限公司