Handheld dairy product risk pollutant detector and detection method
A handheld, pollutant technology, used in instruments, measuring devices, scientific instruments, etc., can solve problems such as false positives and incomplete detection items, and achieve the effects of less sample volume, reduced drift probability, and strong selectivity.
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Embodiment 1
[0063] Such as figure 1 As shown, the handheld dairy product risk pollutant detector provided by the present invention includes an optical system, a microfluidic sample pool 3 and a signal processing system.
[0064] The optical system includes an LED excitation light source 1, a convex lens 2, a biconical optical fiber sensor 4, an optical fiber connector 5, a jumper wire 6, an optical filter 7, and a photodiode detector 8.
[0065] The microfluidic sample pool 3 includes a sample inlet and a sample outlet.
[0066] The signal processing system includes a fluorescent signal photoelectric conversion module 9, a weak signal preamplifier 10, a digital signal processing module 11 and a display screen 12;
[0067] The excitation light emitted by the LED excitation light source 1 enters the biconical optical fiber sensor 4 at a certain angle through the convex lens 2. The excitation light propagates in the biconical optical fiber sensor 4 in the form of total internal reflection,...
Embodiment 2
[0071] Utilize the method for the hand-held rapid detection instrument that embodiment 1 provides to detect pollutant aflatoxin, comprising:
[0072] 1) The optical fiber of the bitapered optical fiber sensor in the handheld rapid detection instrument is modified according to the following method for biorecognition molecules:
[0073] After immersing the optical fiber in the piraha solution for 30 minutes, silanizing it with an APTES aqueous solution with a mass percent concentration of 4.5% after cleaning with ultrapure water;
[0074] In the piraha solution, the volume ratio of concentrated sulfuric acid and hydrogen peroxide is 3:1;
[0075] 2) Soak the silanized optical fiber obtained in step 1) in 4% glutaraldehyde aqueous solution, shake and react at room temperature for 1 hour, and obtain a tapered optical fiber with bifunctional groups on the surface;
[0076] Then soak the obtained tapered optical fiber with bifunctional groups on its surface in AFM with a concentrat...
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