Cultivation medium for promoting root growth of paris polyphylla seedlings and application

The technology of Aescinus aesculata and cultivation substrate is applied in the field of cultivation substrates for promoting the root growth of Aescinus aesculata seedlings, which can solve the problems of slow growth and development of Aescinus aesculata, and achieve comprehensive guidance and transplanting survival rate, The effect of shortening the production cycle and increasing the growth volume

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-09-01
福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, the growth and development of Aesculus aesculus is slow, and it takes 8-10 years from seed to collection of medicinal materials

Method used

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  • Cultivation medium for promoting root growth of paris polyphylla seedlings and application
  • Cultivation medium for promoting root growth of paris polyphylla seedlings and application
  • Cultivation medium for promoting root growth of paris polyphylla seedlings and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A cultivation substrate for promoting the root growth of Aesculus chinensis seedlings comprises A base material, B base material, and C base material, and the ratio of A base material, B base material, and C base material is 2:1:3.

[0030] A base material: select 30% cotton shells, 15% wheat husks, 10% corn cobs, 30% sawdust, and 15% lactic acid bacteria, add them to the mixer and stir evenly, then use white plastic film to cover and ferment for 35-40 days; fermentation conditions For: pH 7-8, CO 2 The concentration is 0.5%, the cultivation temperature is 30-38°C, and the humidity is 45%-50%.

[0031] Base material B: Choose grass or hay and lay a layer of haystack with a thickness of 30-40cm and a diameter of 1500-2000cm. On the haystack, stack a layer of stubble or grass stubble with soil. After smoldering for 3-5 days, remove the pile Take it apart, cool it through, sieve it, cover it with a film and save it for later use;

[0032] Base material C: Use humus soil ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A cultivation substrate for promoting root growth of Aesculus aesculus seedlings comprises A base material, B base material, and C base material, and the ratio of A base material, B base material, and C base material is 2:2:3.

[0037] A base material: select 30% cotton shells, 15% wheat husks, 10% corn cobs, 30% sawdust, and 15% lactic acid bacteria, add them to the mixer and stir evenly, then use white plastic film to cover and ferment for 35-40 days; fermentation conditions For: pH 7-8, CO 2 The concentration is 0.5%, the cultivation temperature is 30-38°C, and the humidity is 45%-50%.

[0038] Base material B: Choose grass or hay and lay a layer of haystack with a thickness of 30-40cm and a diameter of 1500-2000cm. On the haystack, stack a layer of stubble or grass stubble with soil. After smoldering for 3-5 days, remove the pile Take it apart, cool it through, sieve it, cover it with a film and save it for later use;

[0039] Base material C: Use humus soil with ...

Embodiment 3

[0043] A cultivation substrate for promoting the root growth of Aesculus chinensis seedlings comprises A base material, B base material, and C base material, and the ratio of A base material, B base material, and C base material is 1:1:1.

[0044] A base material: select 30% cotton shells, 15% wheat husks, 10% corn cobs, 30% sawdust, and 15% lactic acid bacteria, add them to the mixer and stir evenly, then use white plastic film to cover and ferment for 35-40 days; fermentation conditions For: pH 7-8, CO 2The concentration is 0.5%, the cultivation temperature is 30-38°C, and the humidity is 45%-50%.

[0045] Base material B: Choose grass or hay and lay a layer of haystack with a thickness of 30-40cm and a diameter of 1500-2000cm. On the haystack, stack a layer of stubble or grass stubble with soil. After smoldering for 3-5 days, remove the pile Take it apart, cool it through, sieve it, cover it with a film and save it for later use;

[0046] Base material C: Use humus soil w...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation medium for promoting root growth of paris polyphylla seedlings and application, and relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation. The cultivation medium is characterized by comprising a base material A, a base material B and a base material C, wherein the base material A is prepared by the following steps: selecting cottonseed hulls, wheat bran, corncobs, wood chips and lactic acid bacteria, adding the materials into a stirrer, uniformly stirring the materials, and selecting a white plastic film for closed covering and fermentationfor 35-40 days; the fermentation conditions are as follows: the pH value is 7-8, the CO2 concentration is 0.5%, the culture temperature is 30-38 DEG C, and the humidity is 45%-50%; the base materialB is prepared by the following steps: selecting a plant grass bottom, laying a grass pile with the thickness of 30-40cm and the diameter of 1500-2000cm, stacking a layer of plant stubbles with soil onthe grass pile, smouldering the grass pile for 3-5 days, then pushing the pile aside, cooling the pile thoroughly, sieving the pile, and covering the pile with a film for storage and later use; and the base material C is prepared by selecting humus soil with the total porosity of more than 60%, the pH value of 6-7 and the organic matter content of more than 50%. The cultivation medium has the effects of improving the emergence rate of paris polyphylla seeds, cultivating excellent seed seedlings, shortening the production period of the seedlings, increasing the yield and improving the quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation, more specifically, it relates to a cultivation substrate for promoting the root growth of Aesculus aesculata seedlings and its application. Background technique [0002] Aescin has a long history of medicinal use in my country and is an important and scarce Chinese herbal medicine. At present, the resources of medicinal materials mainly rely on the collection of wild resources, and the destructive mining that has lasted for decades has resulted in less and less digging, more expensive and more digging, which has caused serious damage to wild resources, and the resources are on the verge of extinction. [0003] At present, pure pastoral soil has low nutrient content and compacted soil, and the growth of Aesculus aescine seedlings is weak at the seedling stage, and only 52% of the seedlings survive transplanted after 2 years, which is different from the conventional seed...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G24/25A01G24/23A01G24/22A01G24/20A01G22/25
CPCA01G24/25A01G24/23A01G24/22A01G24/20A01G22/25
Inventor 苏海兰单寄坪郑梅霞陈宏朱育菁肖凤友
Owner 福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所
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