Agricultural planting plant protection operation intelligent management system based on big data internet of things

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural planting plant protection operation intelligent management system based on big data internet of things. The system comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle, an operation area division module, a plant protection route setting module, a manual input module, a wind speed and direction detection module, a spraying angle adjustment module, a spraying pressure regulation and control module, a plant protection height regulation and control module, an electric quantity and pesticide quantity detection module, a landing position acquisition module, a parking landingplatform, an automatic charging module, a control server, a storage database and a pesticide quantity supply module. The pesticide spraying angle, the spraying pressure and the operation height of theunmanned aerial vehicle during plant protection operation are regulated and controlled according to the detected wind speed and wind direction data of the plant protection day, and meanwhile, whetherthe unmanned aerial vehicle needs return supply or not is judged by detecting the electric quantity and pesticide quantity during plant protection of the unmanned aerial vehicle, so that the plant protection pesticide application quality is guaranteed, the spraying efficiency and the agricultural resource utilization rate are improved, the labor cost is reduced, and intelligent management of an agricultural planting plant protection system is embodied.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural plant protection operation management, and relates to an intelligent management system for agricultural planting and plant protection operations based on the big data Internet of Things. Background technique [0002] With the development of science and technology in our country, some enterprises have caused a lot of industrial pollution, which has degraded the ecological environment. These climate changes have had a great negative impact on the agricultural ecological environment. At this time, the role of plant protection in agricultural planting is particularly important. Important, and agricultural plant protection UAVs are widely used in agricultural production with the advantages of automated unmanned driving and crop spraying. The traditional artificial spraying of pesticides is inefficient and not in place, but the use of drones for pesticide spraying is not only extremely efficient, b...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional artificial spraying of pesticides is inefficient and not in place, but the use of drones for pesticide spraying is not only extremely efficient, but also not affected by factors such as complex terrain and diverse planting modes, which is very convenient for large-scale promotion and application in the agricultural industry Agricultural plant protection drones are of great significance to improve the mechanization level of crop pest control, improve the utilization rate of agricultural resources, enhance the ability to prevent and control sudden large-scale pests and diseases, and enhance the ability of agriculture to resist risks.

[0003] At present, the spraying medicine of the plant protection drone in the plant protection operation is repeatedly sprayed to the same area, which cannot achieve high work efficiency, and the plant protection drone cannot automatically charge and replenish the dose, thereby increasing labor costs. In order to solve the above problems, The present invention designs a smart management system for agricultural planting and plant protection operations based on the big data Internet of Things

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