Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A catalytic cracking method and system for producing more propylene

A catalytic cracking and catalytic cracking device technology, applied in the field of catalytic cracking of prolific propylene, can solve the problems of increasing investment in equipment and energy consumption, economic discount of process technology, not more than 20%, and achieve high efficiency utilization and economical improvement Benefits, the effect of low product cost

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-16
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The existing double-riser technology is to separate different fractions through the fractionation tower, heat exchange and cool them into liquids, and then return to the reactor. Different fractions first pass through the fractionation towers to cool down to liquids, and then directly or after proper reheating after separation Afterwards (it is still liquid) into the second reaction system for further transformation, after the process of first cooling down and then heating up, the investment in equipment and energy consumption is increased, which greatly reduces the economical efficiency of the process technology
At the same time, the gasoline produced by catalytic cracking contains a considerable amount of olefins. With the improvement of environmental protection requirements, the olefin content in motor gasoline is also subject to stricter restrictions. The National VI gasoline standard requires that the olefin content should not exceed 20%. Processing technology presents great challenges

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A catalytic cracking method and system for producing more propylene
  • A catalytic cracking method and system for producing more propylene
  • A catalytic cracking method and system for producing more propylene

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0119] The preparation method of catalytic cracking catalyst A used in the embodiment is briefly described as follows:

[0120] 1), 20 grams of NH 4 Cl is dissolved in 1000 grams of water, and 100 grams (dry basis) of crystallized product ZRP-1 zeolite (produced by Qilu Petrochemical Company Catalyst Factory, SiO 2 / Al 2 o 3 =30, rare earth content RE 2 o 3 =2.0% by weight), after exchanging at 90°C for 0.5 hours, filtered to obtain a filter cake; Add 4.0 grams of H 3 PO 4 (concentration 85%) and 4.5 grams of Fe(NO 3 ) 3 Dissolved in 90 grams of water, mixed with filter cake, impregnated and dried; then roasted at 550°C for 2 hours to obtain a phosphorus- and iron-containing MFI structure mesoporous zeolite, whose elemental analysis chemical composition is:

[0121] 0.1Na 2 O·5.1Al 2 o 3 2.4P 2 o 5 1.5Fe 2 o 3 3.8RE 2 o 3 88.1 SiO2 2 .

[0122] 2), with 250 kilograms of decationized water, 75.4 kilograms of polyhydrate kaolin (industrial product of Suzhou Ch...

Embodiment 1

[0127] This example follows figure 1 The process of the test is carried out. The raw material oil A is used as the raw material for catalytic cracking. The test is carried out on the medium-sized device of the variable diameter fluidized bed reactor. The raw material oil A enters the bottom of the first reaction zone I, contacts with the catalyst A and sequentially reacts in the first Catalytic cracking reaction occurs in zone I and the second reaction zone II, the reaction product and the spent catalyst to be charred are separated in the settler, and the reaction product is cut according to the distillation range in the product fractionation device, so as to obtain dry gas, liquefied gas, propylene, C 5 Fraction section, C 7 Distillate sections, gasoline, diesel and oil slurry. C 5 Fraction section, C 7 The distillate section enters the olefin separation unit, and the C 5 Fractions of olefins and containing C 7 The distillate section of olefins enters the stacked reactor...

Embodiment 2

[0131] Raw oil B is used as the raw material for catalytic cracking, in such as figure 2 Experiments were carried out on the riser reactor + fluidized bed reactor shown. Feedstock oil B is contacted with catalyst B, and the reaction is carried out in a riser reactor under the conditions that the reaction temperature is 650°C, the reaction time is 0.8 seconds, the weight ratio of agent to oil is 20, and the weight ratio of water to oil is 0.8; The agent is introduced into the fluidized bed reactor to continue the reaction, the reaction temperature is 580°C, and the weight hourly space velocity is 10h -1 . Obtain the raw catalyst and the reaction product, regenerate the raw catalyst, and return the regenerated catalyst as the catalytic cracking catalyst to the riser reactor; the reaction product is cut according to the distillation range in the product fractionation device, thereby obtaining dry gas, Liquefied petroleum gas, propylene, C 5 Fraction section, C 7 Distillate s...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a catalytic cracking method and system for producing more propylene. The method comprises: injecting raw material oil into the bottom of a catalytic cracking reactor to contact with a catalytic cracking catalyst and performing a catalytic cracking reaction, and the obtained reaction product and spent catalyst are exported zone enters the settler to separate the oil and gas from the catalyst; the oil and gas enters the subsequent separation system to separate the 5 Fractions of olefins and containing C 7 The distillate section of olefins, after refining, the two undergo superposition reaction in the olefin superposition device to generate C-rich 12 Alignment products of alkenes; separation of the resulting alignment products from C 12 Olefins are injected into the catalytic cracking reactor and / or introduced into other catalytic cracking units. The invention effectively improves the yield of propylene.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a catalytic cracking method and system for producing more propylene. Background technique [0002] Propylene is one of the most important petrochemical raw materials, among which the capacity of catalytic cracking ranks first, accounting for 34%, steam cracking accounts for 27%, new process coal-to-olefins capacity accounts for 23%, and propane dehydrogenation capacity accounts for 16% %. Drawing on the operation and design experience of conventional catalytic cracking reaction-regeneration systems, researchers at home and abroad have developed a series of technologies for catalytic cracking to produce propylene. [0003] KBR and Mobil Technology jointly developed the Maxofin technology for the production of propylene from heavy oil. The technology adopts a double-riser reactor. The conventional FCC raw material is cracked in the first riser, and the naphtha produced by the reaction is sent to the second riser for cracking to...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10G57/00C07C4/06C07C11/06
CPCC07C4/06C10G57/00C10G2300/70C10G2400/02C10G2400/04C10G2400/20C07C11/06Y02P20/52Y02P20/584
Inventor 左严芬许友好白旭辉张博函王新
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP