Equipment and process for removing burrs from group holes

Abstract

The invention relates to equipment and a process for removing burrs from group holes. The equipment comprises a frame, X, Y and Z-axis sliding tables, an ultrasonic auxiliary device and a magnetic disk, wherein the X, Y and Z-axis sliding tables are installed on the upper part of the frame, a rotary motor is installed on a sliding block of the Z-axis sliding table of the X, Y and Z-axis sliding tables, a main shaft of the rotary motor is connected with the ultrasonic auxiliary device, and the magnetic disk is connected to the bottom of the ultrasonic auxiliary device. According to the equipment, on the basis of an ultrasonic magnetic particle compound grinding technique, a grinding track plan is used in cooperation to remove burrs from one side of a workpiece of a group hole structure, compared with a traditional manual grinding mode, the removal quality and the removal efficiency of the burrs from the group holes are greatly increased, the grinding uniformity of hole edges is good, and the hole edges cannot be damaged; and the automatic burr removal can be realized, the working environment is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of mechanical processing and manufacturing, in particular to a device and a process for removing group burrs. Background technique [0002] In industries such as aerospace, instrumentation, medical equipment, and automobiles, components with cluster holes as the key structure are used more and more widely, such as heat shields, spinnerets, electron microscopy gratings, micro nozzles, and filters And air-conditioning ducts, etc. At present, group holes are mostly manufactured by mechanical processing, laser processing and EDM. The laser processing efficiency is high, but the processed hole wall has recast layers and micro-cracks; the tool electrode is worn out in EDM; the machining cost is relatively low, but it is easy to produce burrs at the edge of the hole. These burrs are mostly artificial The method of polishing is removed. The quality of burr removal is directly related to the level of manual skill. During the remo...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The efficiency of laser processing is high, but there are recast layers and microcracks on the hole wall after processing; the tool electrode is worn out in EDM; the cost of machining is relatively low, but burrs are prone to occur at the edge of the hole, and these burrs are mostly artificial It is removed by grinding, and the quality of burr removal is directly related to the skill level of the manpower. During the removal process, the edge of the hole is easily over-grinded, and the consistency of burr removal is difficult to guarantee; in addition, there is a situation where burrs fall into the hole during grinding. , so that the removal efficiency of group hole burrs is not high; when grinding burrs, the noise is large, the dust is large, and the working environment is poor

[0003] The patent document CN201520309724.4 (automatic ultrasonic grinding machine) discloses an automatic ultrasonic grinding machine that uses automatic feeding, automatic unloading, automatic grinding needles, and automatic centering. It can control multiple grinding machines for grinding at the same time, but the grinding Difficult to guarantee quality

Check the information, the patent document CN200720042026.8 (energy-concentrating ultrasonic grinding deburring device), discloses a deburring device that uses ultrasonic waves to conduct in a liquid medium, which can remove burrs at positions that are difficult to reach manually, but the removal less efficient

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