Potassium air regeneration medicine plate and manufacturing method thereof

A manufacturing method and technology of medicine plates, which are applied in the directions of oxygen preparation, separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the forming effect of medicine plates, poor performance of medicine plates, and easy collapse.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-10-27
北京恒信化工有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the addition of auxiliary additives will affect the strength of the potassium superoxide medicine plate, and the strength of the potassium superoxide medicine plate plays a decisive role in the protective performance of the self-rescuer: if the strength of the medicine plate is too small, the porosity will be large and the medicine plate will be loose , Miners or users easily generate a lot of dust through collision and vibration during the process of carrying it, and it is easy to collapse during the pr

Method used

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  • Potassium air regeneration medicine plate and manufacturing method thereof

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A kind of Potassium air regenerating medicine board, it is made through following manufacturing steps:

[0036] (1) Chrysotile impurity removal: Weigh 300 g of chrysotile after deslagging, and heat it at 400°C for 2.5 hours to remove moisture and organic oil; in an environment with a relative humidity of 35%, within 5 minutes, Chrysotile is cooled to 25°C to obtain chrysotile after removal of impurities; among them, chrysotile has a tensile strength of 2800MPa and a hardness of 2.1;

[0037] (2) mixing: the chrysotile and potassium superoxide 9kg after the above-mentioned impurity removal are stirred and mixed evenly to obtain a mixing;

[0038] (3) Medicine board pressing: Weigh 385g of the above-mentioned mixture each time and pour it into the feeding frame, break it up with tweezers, spread it evenly and cover it with a metal plate, spread enough nine medicine boards in each frame, and the last piece of each frame All the above are covered with a flat metal plate; t...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A kind of Potassium air regenerating medicine board, it is made through following manufacturing steps:

[0042] (1) Impurity removal of chrysotile: Weigh 300 g of chrysotile after deslagging and heat treatment at 410° C. for 2 hours to remove moisture and organic oil; Asbestos is cooled to 23°C to obtain chrysotile after removal of impurities; among them, the tensile strength of chrysotile is 2800MPa, and the hardness is 2.1;

[0043] (2) mixing: the chrysotile and potassium superoxide 9kg after the above-mentioned impurity removal are stirred and mixed evenly to obtain a mixing;

[0044] (3) Medicine board pressing: Weigh 385g of the above-mentioned mixture each time and pour it into the feeding frame, break it up with tweezers, spread it evenly and cover it with a metal plate, spread enough nine medicine boards in each frame, and the last piece of each frame All the above are covered with a flat metal plate; then the mixture is pressed and formed with a hydraulic pre...

Embodiment 3

[0047] A kind of Potassium air regenerating medicine board, it is made through following manufacturing steps:

[0048] (1) Chrysotile impurity removal: Weigh 300 g of chrysotile after deslagging and heat treatment at 420°C for 1.5 hours to remove water and organic oil; in an environment with a relative humidity of 33%, within 15 minutes Chrysotile is cooled to 20°C to obtain chrysotile after removal of impurities; among them, chrysotile has a tensile strength of 2800MPa and a hardness of 2.1;

[0049] (2) mixing: the chrysotile and potassium superoxide 9kg after the above-mentioned impurity removal are stirred and mixed evenly to obtain a mixing;

[0050] (3) Medicine board pressing: Weigh 385g of the above-mentioned mixture each time and pour it into the feeding frame, break it up with tweezers, spread it evenly and cover it with a metal plate, spread enough nine medicine boards in each frame, and the last piece of each frame All the above are covered with a flat metal plate...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of air regeneration oxygen generation self-rescue medicine plates for navy submarines and other places, particularly to a potassium air regeneration medicine plate, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 90-97 parts of potassium superoxide and 3-10 parts of chrysotile, wherein the length of the chrysotile ranges from 3 mmto 8 mm, the tensile strength of the chrysotile ranges from 2800 MPa to 3000 MPa, and the hardness of the chrysotile ranges from 2.1 to 2.4. The invention further provides a manufacturing method of the medicine plate, wherein the manufacturing method comprises the steps of chrysotile impurity removal, material mixing, medicine plate pressing, heat treatment and forming. According to the medicineplate obtained through the formula and the method, the highest load can reach 1600 g, and the highest porosity can reach 52%, so that the absorption capacity of the medicine plate to carbon dioxide can be improved, and the oxygen production performance of the medicine plate is enhanced; and collapse is avoided in the pressing forming process, the forming rate is high, and the machining efficiencyis relatively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of an air-regenerated oxygen-generating self-rescue medicine board used in naval submarines and other places, in particular to a potassium air-regenerated medicine board and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] In fields such as aviation, submarines, mines, etc., the human body is required to survive in a confined space for a period of time under some special circumstances. When the human body survives in a confined space for a long time, it needs to control the balance of carbon dioxide and oxygen in the confined space. If the oxygen is too low or the carbon dioxide is too high, it will be fatal. [0003] At present, potassium superoxide is usually used as an oxygen generating agent, which adapts to the respiratory entropy of the human body, and releases oxygen while absorbing carbon dioxide. Since the apparent specific gravity of potassium superoxide powder is 0.4-0.6g / ml, if it i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01D53/04C01B13/02A62B21/00
CPCA62B21/00B01D53/04B01D2257/504C01B13/02Y02C20/40
Inventor 张京广郭中立李洪斌王文龙牛钢
Owner 北京恒信化工有限公司
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