TPU grafted and OBC modified thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer foam material and preparation method thereof
A technology of thermoplastic polyurethane and foaming materials, which is applied in the field of TPU graft-OBC modified thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer foaming materials and its preparation, and achieves the effects of simple steps, increased elongation at break, and excellent performance
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Embodiment 1
[0028] This embodiment is to prepare a TPU graft-OBC modified thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer foaming material, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0029] The first step: first prepare the modified OBC. With ethylene-octene block copolymer as matrix material, polar graft modifier methyl methacrylate (GMA) as graft monomer, dicumyl peroxide as initiator, 94 parts of OBC, 4 parts of GMA and 0.3 part of dicumyl peroxide were placed in a mixer, and at 35°C, the stirring speed was controlled to be 75r / min, and the stirring at a low speed was carried out for 6 minutes to form a modified mixture; the modified mixture was placed in a double Melt grafting reaction is carried out in the screw extruder, the barrel temperature is controlled to be 150, 153, 158, 162, 162, 162, 162, 160°C in zone I to zone VIII respectively, and the speed of controlled reaction twin-screw extruder is 130r / min, extruded and pelletized to obtain polar agent grafted modified OBC pellets, namely modi...
Embodiment 2
[0034] This embodiment also prepares a kind of TPU graft-OBC modified thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer foaming material, and its preparation step is consistent with embodiment 1, and difference is as follows:
[0035] 1) The polar graft modifier for preparing modified OBC is maleic anhydride, and each component is calculated by weight: 95 parts of OBC, 3 parts of maleic anhydride, 0.4 part of dicumyl peroxide, extruder Extrude at a rotational speed of 110r / min to prepare a modified OBC for future use.
[0036] 2) Prepare TPU grafted-OBC pellets, weigh 82 parts of TPU by weight, and 20 parts of the above-mentioned modified OBC; after mixing, stir at a high speed of 1000r / min in a high-speed mixer for 15min, temperature control At 80°C, make the modified OBC compatible with TPU, and then extrude and granulate.
[0037] 3) prepare TPU masterbatch, its foaming agent 5 parts, is azodicarbonamide and calcium carbonate mixture; Antioxidant 7 parts, is antioxidant 1076; Stabilize...
Embodiment 3
[0039] This embodiment is to prepare a kind of TPU graft-OBC modified thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer foaming material equally, and the step of its preparation is also consistent with embodiment 1, difference is:
[0040] 1) The polar graft modifier for preparing modified OBC is a mixture of acrylic acid and GMA, and the components of modified OBC are calculated in parts by weight: 96 parts of OBC, 3 parts of acrylic acid, 3 parts of GMA, diisopropyl peroxide 0.5 part of benzene was extruded at an extruder speed of 120 r / min to obtain a modified OBC.
[0041] 2) Prepare TPU graft-OBC pellets, which take 70 parts by weight of TPU, 30 parts of the above-mentioned modified OBC; after mixing, stir at a high speed of 800r / min in a high-speed mixer for 20min, and the temperature The temperature is controlled at 90°C to make the modified OBC and TPU compatible, and then extruded and granulated.
[0042] 3) Preparation of TPU masterbatch, 0.5 parts of foaming agent, which is exp...
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