Special-shaped medical surgical suture and preparation method thereof
A surgical thread and special-shaped technology, which is applied in the field of medical devices, can solve problems such as the difference in the degradation time of barbs and thread bodies, and the different forming processes of barbs and thread bodies, and achieve the goal of no toxic side effects, guaranteed strength, and improved skin quality. Effect
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[0038] The preparation method of above-mentioned medical operation line is:
[0039] Firstly, the high molecular polymer raw material is vacuum-dried to reduce the moisture content to below 300ppm, and melted and extruded through a single-screw spinning machine. The thin stream is cooled, post-stretched, heat-set, and coiled to produce surgical threads.
[0040] Use picosecond laser cutting equipment to cut the raised part of the above surgical line. While ensuring that the strength of the barb line is more than 90% of the strength of the main line, a barb structure is formed around the surgical line.
[0041] The above-mentioned cutting method is not limited to picosecond laser cutting, and all cutting methods of existing barb lines are applicable.
Embodiment 1
[0043] like Figure 1-2 A special-shaped medical surgical thread is shown, which includes a main body 1 of the surgical thread. The main body 1 of the surgical thread is provided with a plurality of integrally formed protrusions, and barbs 2 are formed by cutting the protrusions. The section of the surgical thread main body 1 has a circular structure, the cross-section of the protrusion is triangular, and the barbs 2 are evenly distributed in a spiral shape around the surgical thread main body 1; the diameter of the surgical thread main body 1 is 0.45mm ±0.02mm, the average wire diameter of the protrusion is 0.22mm×0.10mm. The barbs are in the same direction.
[0044] The surgical thread main body 1 is obtained by melt-spinning polylactic acid as a raw material.
[0045] The above-mentioned surgical thread main body 1 cuts the protrusions on the surgical thread main body 1 through a picosecond laser cutting system. The height h of the barb 2 formed by cutting is 0.22mm, the a...
Embodiment 2
[0054] like image 3 As shown, polydioxanone is used as raw material for melt spinning to obtain monofilaments with special-shaped cross-sections. The cross-section of the special-shaped monofilament is composed of circular and triangular protrusions, and the protrusions are symmetrically and evenly distributed on both sides of the circular main body. The diameter of the main body is 0.45mm±0.02mm, and the height of the protrusion is 0.22mm. The bottom arc connected with the main body wire is 0.45mm, and the top of the protrusion is arc-shaped.
[0055] The above-mentioned special-shaped cross-section monofilament cuts the protrusions around the main body through a picosecond laser cutting system. The height h of the barb formed by cutting is 0.22mm, the angle α on one side of the barb is 45°, the width b of the top of the barb along the line body direction is 0.5mm, and the angle β between the other side of the barb and the main line is 150°, The thorns are evenly and symm...
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