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Selenium-rich microbial organic fertilizer special for apples and preparation method thereof

A technology of selenium-enriched microorganisms and organic fertilizers, which is applied in the direction of organic fertilizers, microbial treatment, and fertilizers made from biological wastes. It can solve problems such as agricultural water source and soil environmental pollution, lack of soil organic matter, and affect human and animal health. Extensive, high organic matter content, the effect of maintaining ecological balance

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-02-09
湖北问心农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The large and long-term use of chemical fertilizers in agricultural planting in my country has led to the lack of organic matter in the soil, the imbalance of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, and the seriousness of agricultural diseases and insect pests. Excessive use of chemical fertilizers not only causes a large amount of energy consumption, but also causes agricultural water sources and soil environmental pollution. It will also cause soil compaction, crop production reduction, damage to the ecological environment, and eutrophication of water bodies, affecting the health of humans and animals, etc.; The return of nutrient components to the land is of great significance for improving soil, restoring microecology, restoring fertility, vigorously producing green agricultural products and organic agricultural products, and promoting the development of modern agriculture

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] A special selenium-rich microbial organic fertilizer for apples, which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of vermicompost raised with cow dung, 19.5 parts of sheep manure, 10 parts of coal, 19 parts of edible mushroom residue, peanut 20 parts of cake, 0.2 parts of microbial fermentation bacteria, 1.3 parts of 60-120 mesh organic selenium.

[0018] The preparation method of the above-mentioned special-purpose selenium-enriched microbial organic fertilizer for apples comprises the following steps:

[0019] (1) Mix edible mushroom dregs, peanut cakes, and unearthed coal with vermicompost, sheep dung, and microbial fermentation bacteria from cow dung farming, and then send them into the fermentation tank, add appropriate amount of water, mix them evenly with a mixing machine, and seal them for fermentation During fermentation, the temperature is controlled between 50-60°C. When the temperature is too high, the sealing device should be op...

Embodiment 2

[0023] A special selenium-enriched microbial organic fertilizer for apples, which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 28 parts of vermicompost raised with cow dung, 18 parts of sheep manure, 8 parts of coal, 18 parts of edible mushroom residue, peanut 18 parts of cake, 0.1 part of microbial fermentation bacteria, 1.1 part of 60-120 mesh organic selenium.

[0024] The preparation method of the above-mentioned special-purpose selenium-enriched microbial organic fertilizer for apples comprises the following steps:

[0025] (1) Mix edible mushroom dregs, peanut cakes, and unearthed coal with vermicompost, sheep dung, and microbial fermentation bacteria from cow dung farming, and then send them into the fermentation tank, add appropriate amount of water, mix them evenly with a mixing machine, and seal them for fermentation During fermentation, the temperature is controlled between 60-70°C. When the temperature is too high, the sealing device should be ope...

Embodiment 3

[0029] A special selenium-enriched microbial organic fertilizer for apples, which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 32 parts of vermicompost raised with cow dung, 22 parts of sheep manure, 12 parts of coal, 21 parts of edible mushroom residue, peanut 22 parts of cake, 0.3 part of microbial fermentation bacteria, 1.5 parts of 60-120 mesh organic selenium.

[0030] The preparation method of the above-mentioned special-purpose selenium-enriched microbial organic fertilizer for apples comprises the following steps:

[0031] (1) Mix edible mushroom dregs, peanut cakes, and unearthed coal with vermicompost, sheep dung, and microbial fermentation bacteria from cow dung farming, and then send them into the fermentation tank, add appropriate amount of water, mix them evenly with a mixing machine, and seal them for fermentation During the fermentation period, the temperature is controlled between 55-65°C. When the temperature is too high, the sealing device ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a selenium-rich microbial organic fertilizer special for apples and a preparation method thereof. The selenium-rich microbial organic fertilizer is prepared from the followingraw materials in parts by weight: 28-32 parts of wormcast cultured by cow dung, 18-22 parts of sheep manure, 8-12 parts of uncovered coal, 18-21 parts of edible mushroom residues, 18-22 parts of peanut cakes, 0.1-0.3 part of microbial zymophyte and 1.1-1.5 parts of 60-120-mesh organic selenium. The organic fertilizer disclosed by the invention is specially used for promoting apple growth, has theadvantages of long and stable fertilizer efficiency, and has the characteristics of simple process, wide raw material source and the like; meanwhile, the organic matter content is high, the soil quality can be improved, the soil structure is improved, and ecological balance is kept.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of organic fertilizers, in particular to a special selenium-enriched microbial organic fertilizer for apples and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The large and long-term use of chemical fertilizers in agricultural planting in my country has led to the lack of organic matter in the soil, the imbalance of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, and the seriousness of agricultural diseases and insect pests. Excessive use of chemical fertilizers not only causes a large amount of energy consumption, but also causes agricultural water sources and soil environmental pollution. It will also cause soil compaction, crop production reduction, damage to the ecological environment, and eutrophication of water bodies, affecting the health of humans and animals, etc.; The return of nutrient components to the land is of great significance for improving soil, restoring microecology, restoring fertility, vigorousl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/80C05G5/12
CPCC05F3/00C05G3/80C05G5/12C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F17/20
Inventor 赵化极赵守忠熊伟朱墨加魏方园
Owner 湖北问心农业科技有限公司
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