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Quantum dot light-emitting diode and its preparation method

A quantum dot light-emitting and diode technology, which is applied in the manufacture of semiconductor/solid-state devices, organic semiconductor devices, electric solid-state devices, etc. The effect of efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-21
TCL CORPORATION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a quantum dot light-emitting diode and its preparation method, aiming to solve the In 2 S 3 When used alone as an electron transport layer material, it is difficult to inject electrons, and the problem of insufficient electron transport capacity

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  • Quantum dot light-emitting diode and its preparation method

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preparation example Construction

[0028] and, as figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing a quantum dot light-emitting diode, comprising the following steps:

[0029] S01. Provide substrate, In 2 S 3 Precursor solution and PVP solution;

[0030] S02. Deposit the In on the surface of the substrate 2 S 3 After the precursor solution, annealing is performed to prepare In 2 S 3 nanomaterial layer; in the In 2 S 3 The PVP solution is deposited on the surface of the nanomaterial layer, and annealing is performed to prepare a PVP layer to obtain In 2 S 3 An electron transport stack of nanomaterial layers and PVP layers; or

[0031] After depositing the PVP solution on the surface of the substrate, perform annealing treatment to prepare a PVP layer; deposit the In on the surface of the PVP layer 2 S 3 Precursor solution, annealed to prepare In 2 S 3 Nanomaterial layer to obtain In 2 S 3 Electron transport stack of nanomaterial layers and PVP layers.

[...

Embodiment 1

[0055] A preparation method of a quantum dot light-emitting diode, comprising the following steps:

[0056] Provide cathode substrate, indium chloride, ethanol, sodium sulfide, PVP;

[0057] Add an appropriate amount of indium chloride to 50ml of ethanol to form a solution with a total concentration of 0.5M; stir and dissolve at a temperature of 70°C; press S 2- with In 3+ The molar ratio of PVP is 3:2 by adding sodium sulfide dissolved in 10ml ethanol solution, and stirring at 70℃ for 4h to obtain a uniform solution; Dissolving an appropriate amount of PVP in ethanol to form a 1.5mg / ml PVP solution .

[0058] On the treated substrate, spin-coat the precursor solution and anneal at 250°C; drop the PVP solution onto the substrate, spin-coat and anneal at 100°C to form a film of In 2 S 3 / PVP stack structure;

[0059] in the In 2 S 3 A quantum dot light-emitting layer is deposited on the / PVP stack structure, a hole transport layer is deposited on the quantum dot light-em...

Embodiment 2

[0061] A preparation method of a quantum dot light-emitting diode, comprising the following steps:

[0062] Provide cathode substrate, indium nitrate, methanol, potassium sulfide, PVP;

[0063] Add an appropriate amount of indium nitrate to 50ml of methanol to form a solution with a total concentration of 0.5M; stir and dissolve at a temperature of 60°C; press S 2- with In 3+ Add potassium sulfide dissolved in 10ml of ethanol in a molar ratio of 3:2, and continue to stir for 4 hours at a temperature of 60 °C to obtain a uniform solution; Dissolve an appropriate amount of PVP in ethanol to form a 1.5mg / ml PVP solution .

[0064] On the treated substrate, spin-coat the precursor solution and anneal at 250°C; drop the PVP solution onto the substrate, spin-coat and anneal at 100°C to form a film of In 2 S 3 / PVP stack structure;

[0065] in the In 2 S 3 A quantum dot light-emitting layer is deposited on the / PVP stack structure, a hole transport layer is deposited on the qu...

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Abstract

The invention provides a quantum dot light-emitting diode, comprising a cathode and an anode oppositely arranged, a quantum dot light-emitting layer arranged between the cathode and the anode, and a quantum dot light-emitting layer between the cathode and the quantum dot light-emitting layer an electron transport stack disposed, the electron transport stack comprising In disposed adjacent to the cathode 2 S 3 nanomaterial layer, and set in the In 2 S 3 A PVP layer between the nanometer material layer and the quantum dot luminescent layer. The electron transport stack can effectively block holes (PVP band gap, can block holes) and reduce the recombination of excitons in the electron transport layer, thereby improving the luminous efficiency of quantum dot light-emitting diode devices and improving the performance of QLEDs.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of display, and in particular relates to a quantum dot light-emitting diode and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) have a quantum size effect, so the desired specific wavelength of light emission can be achieved by adjusting the size of the quantum dots. Among them, the emission wavelength tuning range of CdSe QDs can be from blue to red light. In conventional inorganic electroluminescent devices, electrons and holes are injected from the cathode and anode, respectively, and then recombine in the light-emitting layer to form excitons to emit light. In wide-bandgap semiconductors, conduction-band electrons can be accelerated under high electric fields to obtain high enough energy to strike QDs to make them emit light. [0003] Metal sulfides are a class of compounds formed by the combination of metal ions and sulfide ions, especially transition metal ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L51/56H01L51/54H01L51/50
CPCH10K85/141H10K50/115H10K50/166H10K2102/00H10K71/00
Inventor 何斯纳吴龙佳吴劲衡
Owner TCL CORPORATION