Low-density foam concrete and preparation method thereof

A foamed concrete, low-density technology, applied in the field of building insulation materials, can solve the problems of only focusing on compression resistance, complex preparation process, and many kinds of raw materials, and achieve the effects of uniform bubble size, simple preparation method and good flexibility

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-03-19
CHINA 19TH METALLURGICAL CORP CHENGDU CONSTR +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

CN105541384B A kind of ultra-light foam concrete and preparation method thereof, utilize the sludge of concrete mixing station, prepare dry density at 200kg / m 3 Foam concrete within the range, but the preparation process is complicated, and there are many types of raw materials, which is not conducive to industrial production
In addition, there are limitations in existing reports on the mechanical properties of foam concrete. They only focus on compressive resistance, but not enough attention to flexural resistance. If the flexural resistance is not enough, it will be difficult to resist wind pressure, and the insulation board is easily torn by strong winds and fall off.

Method used

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  • Low-density foam concrete and preparation method thereof
  • Low-density foam concrete and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0018] The present invention also provides a preparation method for the above-mentioned low-density foamed concrete, comprising the following steps: (1) accurately weighing various components by weight; (2) mixing ordinary Portland cement, fly ash, silica fume, high Aluminum cement, foam stabilizer, rubber powder, and fiber are stirred for 1min to 2min; (3) Add water and water reducer (the water reducer is dissolved in water in advance) and stir for 1min to 2min; (4) Add foaming agent and stir for 10s to 15s (4) pouring into the mold, curing at room temperature to get foam concrete.

[0019] In the formula of the present invention, ordinary Portland cement, fly ash and silica fume are used as cementing materials; hydrogen peroxide is used as a foaming agent for chemical foaming; rubber powder can improve the cohesion, cohesion and flexibility of the slurry, and reduce cracking The foam stabilizer sodium stearate or calcium stearate can increase the viscosity of the slurry, imp...

Embodiment 1

[0023] Raw materials: 690 parts of ordinary Portland cement, 200 parts of fly ash, 60 parts of silica fume, 50 parts of high alumina cement, 60 parts of foaming agent hydrogen peroxide, 10 parts of foam stabilizer sodium stearate, 2 parts of rubber powder, poly 3 parts of vinyl alcohol fiber, 10 parts of water reducing agent, 500 parts of water;

[0024] The preparation method is as follows:

[0025] (1) Accurately weigh each component by weight;

[0026] (2) Mix the weighed ordinary Portland cement, fly ash, silica fume, high alumina cement, foam stabilizer sodium stearate, rubber powder and polyvinyl alcohol fiber for 1 min;

[0027] (3) Add water and water reducer (water reducer dissolved in water in advance) and stir for 1 min;

[0028] (4) Add foaming agent and stir for 15s;

[0029] (5) Pour into the mold, and cure at room temperature to obtain foam concrete.

Embodiment 2

[0031] Raw materials: 690 parts of ordinary Portland cement, 200 parts of fly ash, 60 parts of silica fume, 50 parts of high alumina cement, 70 parts of foaming agent hydrogen peroxide, 20 parts of foam stabilizer calcium stearate, 3 parts of rubber powder, wood 1.5 parts of fiber, 1.5 parts of polypropylene fiber, 9 parts of water reducing agent, 550 parts of water;

[0032] The preparation method is as follows:

[0033] (1) Accurately weigh each component by weight;

[0034] (2) Mix the weighed ordinary Portland cement, fly ash, silica fume, high alumina cement, foam stabilizer calcium stearate, rubber powder, wood fiber and polypropylene fiber for 1 min;

[0035] (3) Add water and water reducer (water reducer dissolved in water in advance) and stir for 1 min;

[0036] (4) Add foaming agent and stir for 15s;

[0037] (5) Pour into the mold, and cure at room temperature to obtain foam concrete.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of building thermal insulation materials, and relates to low-density foam concrete and a preparation method thereof. The low-density foam concrete is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 690 to 740 parts of ordinary Portland cement, 200 to 250 parts of fly ash, 60 to 80 parts of silica fume, 0 to 50 parts of high-alumina cement, 60 to 70parts of hydrogen peroxide, 9 to 10 parts of a water reducing agent, 2 to 4 parts of rubber powder, 10 to 20 parts of a foam stabilizer, 3 to 5 parts of fibers and 450 to 500 parts of water. The sum of the ordinary Portland cement, the fly ash, the silica fume and the high-alumina cement is 1000 parts. The low-density foam concrete has the advantages of self-compaction, good flexibility, uniform bubble size and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of building thermal insulation materials, and in particular relates to a low-density foam concrete and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Foamed concrete is a general term for a large class of lightweight porous materials containing tiny, uniform and independent pores, which are based on cementitious materials and made by chemical foaming or physical foaming. [0003] There are a large number of evenly closed voids in the foam concrete, which has sound insulation, non-toxic and harmless, good thermal insulation performance and shock resistance, and because it is non-combustible and has the same service life as concrete materials, it has gradually been used in recent years. It is used in building thermal insulation construction; and because of its high fluidity, it can be self-compacting, and it is often used for foundation leveling and filling in high-risk areas of coal mines. However, foam c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/06C04B38/02
CPCC04B28/06C04B2201/20C04B2201/50C04B7/02C04B18/08C04B18/146C04B22/068C04B2103/302C04B2103/0057C04B2103/48C04B18/26C04B16/0633C04B16/0641C04B38/02
Inventor 肖立鲜任望黎超严顺洪杨威
Owner CHINA 19TH METALLURGICAL CORP CHENGDU CONSTR
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