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Silole derivative, preparation method and application thereof and photoluminescence lubricating grease

A technology of derivatives and grease, applied in the field of silole derivatives with luminous properties

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-26
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are few reports about luminescent grease

Method used

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  • Silole derivative, preparation method and application thereof and photoluminescence lubricating grease
  • Silole derivative, preparation method and application thereof and photoluminescence lubricating grease
  • Silole derivative, preparation method and application thereof and photoluminescence lubricating grease

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0053] Add 1mmol 1-alkynyl-1,2,3,4,5-pentaphenylsilole, 1.2mmol 7-bromo-N-phenyl-α-naphthylamine, 0.1mmol cuprous iodide to a 100mL Schlenk reaction flask, 0.1mmol triphenylphosphine, under the protection of nitrogen, add 0.02mmol tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium, 30mL tetrahydrofuran / triethylamine (2 / 1, v / v), react at room temperature for 48 hours. After the reaction, filter and spin the filtrate to dryness, use dichloromethane / petroleum ether (1 / 2, v / v) mixed solvent as eluent to separate and purify the product by column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid product, product The rate is 75%. The product mass spectrometry result is: MS (MALDI-TOF): m / z calcd: 703.3 [M] + , found: 703.3.

[0054] The reaction formula of embodiment 1 is as follows:

[0055]

Embodiment 2

[0057] In a 100 mL Schlenk reaction flask, add 1 mmol 1-methyl-1-ynyl-2,3,4,5-tetraphenylsilole, 1.2 mmol 7-bromo-N-phenyl-α-naphthylamine, 0.1 mmol iodine Cuprous chloride, 0.1 mmol triphenylphosphine, 0.02 mmol tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium, 30 mL tetrahydrofuran / triethylamine (2 / 1, v / v) were added under nitrogen protection, and the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 48 hours. After the reaction, filter and spin the filtrate to dryness, use dichloromethane / petroleum ether (1 / 2, v / v) mixed solvent as eluent to separate and purify the product by column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid product, product The rate is 79%. The mass spectrometry result of the product is: MS (MALDI-TOF): m / zcalcd: 641.2[M] + , found: 641.2.

[0058] The reaction formula of embodiment 2 is as follows:

[0059]

Embodiment 3

[0061] 300 grams of PAO 10 base oil and 39.21 grams of 12-hydroxystearic acid were mixed and heated to 85°C in a reactor, and 2.5 grams of 1-(N-phenyl-α-naphthylamine) prepared in Example 1 -1,2,3,4,5-Pentaphenylsilole was dissolved in 25 grams of toluene and added to the reaction kettle, 6.06 grams of lithium hydroxide monohydrate and 40 grams of distilled water were mixed and heated to 95 ° C, and the lithium hydroxide Add it to the reaction kettle after it is completely dissolved, heat it to remove water, then continue to heat up to 210°C, then add 160 grams of PAO 10 base oil, cool it and grind it into fat.

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Abstract

The invention provides a silole derivative, a preparation method and application thereof, and photoluminescence lubricating grease containing the silole derivative. The silole derivative disclosed bythe invention has a structure shown as a formula (I) in the description, wherein the definition of each group is shown in the description. The silole derivative disclosed by the invention has excellent photoluminescence property and oxidation resistance, can emit yellow-green fluorescence under ultraviolet irradiation, and can be applied to light-emitting parts and devices, fluorescent probes, biological imaging, lubricating oil and lubricating grease.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a silole derivative, in particular to a silole derivative with light-emitting properties. Background technique [0002] Traditional organic chromophores usually have strong luminescence at low concentrations, but weak or even no luminescence at high concentrations or in the solid state, showing an aggregation fluorescence quenching effect. This is due to the fact that in the aggregated state, the strong interaction between molecules leads to an enhanced non-radiative decay process of the excited state, and a significant decrease in the fluorescence quantum yield. In the actual application process, the aggregation fluorescence quenching effect largely limits the practical application of organic light-emitting materials. Studies in recent years have found that some compounds show opposite properties to traditional organic light-emitting compounds, not only have no aggregation fluorescence quenching effect, but show aggre...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07F7/08C09K11/06C10M139/04C10M169/06C10N30/06C10N30/10C10N50/10
CPCC07F7/0816C07F7/083C09K11/06C10M139/04C10M169/06C09K2211/1007C09K2211/1011C09K2211/1014C09K2211/1096C10M2205/0285C10M2207/1265C10M2207/127C10M2227/00
Inventor 刘欣阳郑会刘伟李朝宇陈靖庄敏阳何懿峰孙洪伟刘中其姜靓
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP