Intensified boiling structure and preparation method and application thereof
A technology to enhance boiling and concave-convex structure, applied in electrical components, electric solid devices, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of low heat flux density and electronic chip heat dissipation effect that cannot meet actual needs, and achieve the goal of increasing critical heat flux density and improving heat dissipation effect Effect
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[0037] The embodiment of the present invention also provides a preparation method of the above-mentioned enhanced boiling structure. The preparation method includes: printing heat dissipation ribs 102 on the heat conduction substrate 101 by using 3D printing additive method, and simultaneously forming heat dissipation ribs 102 on the heat conduction substrate 101 and heat dissipation ribs 102 Micro-nano concave-convex structure 103. Among them, the 3D printing material can be metal powder.
[0038]Optionally, the above-mentioned 3D printing additive methods can be selected laser sintering (SLS, Selected LaserSintering), selective laser melting (SLM, Selective laser melting), laser metal powder deposition (LMD, Laser Metal Deposition) and electron beam melting (EBM , Electron Beam Melting) in one or more combination.
[0039] Further, the above-mentioned 3D printing additive method adopts selective laser sintering: the metal powder is mixed with paraffin, the mixing mass ratio...
Embodiment approach 1
[0046] In this embodiment, the material of the thermally conductive substrate 101 is copper, the thickness of the thermally conductive substrate 101 is 1 mm, the printing material is copper spherical powder material (copper powder), and the D50 particle size of the copper spherical powder material is 10 μm. The setting program is that the cooling ribs 102 adopt square column ribs, the length of the square column ribs is 200 μm, the width of the square column ribs is 200 μm, the distance between the centers of the square column ribs is 200 μm, and the height of the square column ribs is 1000 μm.
[0047] The 3D printing additive method adopts selective laser sintering, in which the mixed mass ratio of copper powder and paraffin wax is 100:9, the printing temperature is 300°C, and the thickness of each printing layer is 100 μm, and 10 printings are performed. After the first product is completed, the printed structure and the heat-conducting substrate 101 are put into a sintering...
Embodiment approach 2
[0049] In this embodiment, the material of the thermally conductive substrate 101 is copper, the thickness of the thermally conductive substrate 101 is 1mm, the printing material is copper spherical powder material, and the D50 particle size of the copper spherical powder material is 10 μm. The setting program is that the cooling ribs 102 adopt square column ribs, the length of the square column ribs is 100 μm, the width of the square column ribs is 100 μm, the distance between the centers of the square column ribs is 100 μm, and the height of the square column ribs is 2000 μm.
[0050] The 3D printing additive method adopts selective laser sintering, in which the mixed mass ratio of copper powder and paraffin wax is 100:9, the printing temperature is 300°C, and the thickness of each printing layer is 100 μm, and 10 printings are performed. After the first product is completed, the printed structure and the heat-conducting substrate 101 are put into a sintering furnace at a sin...
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