African swine fever virus p54 protein epitope peptide and application thereof
An African swine fever virus and antigenic epitope technology, applied in the field of genetic engineering, to avoid non-specific reactions, high antigen purity, and simplify screening steps
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Preparation and identification of embodiment 1 anti-ASFV p54 protein monoclonal antibody
[0040] 1. Synthesis of complete antigen of N-terminal polypeptide of ASFV p54 protein
[0041] (1) Taking the p54 protein sequence of the ASFV strain SY18 in the first ASF outbreak reported in China as a reference, the N-terminal region of the p54 protein can be simulated by solid-phase synthetic peptide technology ( 1 MDSEFFQPVYPRHYGECLSPVTTPSFFST 29 ) polypeptide, named p54N 29 .
[0042] (2) Polypeptide-coupled carrier protein BSA (bovine serum albumin) or ovalbumin (OVA): the polypeptide p54N 29 Coupling with BSA and OVA respectively, and obtaining the immunogen BSA-p54N after dialysis 29 and enveloped original OVA-p54N 29 .
[0043] 2. Immunization of BALB / c mice
[0044] Immunogen BSA-p54N 29 Freund's complete adjuvant was added to it, and after emulsification, 2 female BALB / c mice aged 4 to 8 weeks were immunized by multi-point subcutaneous injection on the back, wi...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Example 2 Identification of key amino acid sequences of antigenic epitopes
[0054] 1. Design of overlapping peptides
[0055] The polypeptide scanning method was used to design and synthesize three polypeptides, covering the entire NTD, and adjacent polypeptides overlapped by 7 amino acids. The amino acid sequence of the polypeptide segment is shown in Table 1.
[0056] Table 1
[0057] name position amino acid sequence P1 1-15aa MDSEFFQPVYPRHYG P2 9-23aa VYPRHYGECLSPVTT P3 18-29aa LSPVTTPSFFST
[0058] 2. Indirect ELISA screening for short peptides that can bind to antibodies
[0059] Dilute the polypeptide with CBS buffer, coat the microtiter plate, 37°C, 2h; wash the plate 2-3 times with PBST; block with 5% skimmed milk, 37°C, 2h; use the monoclonal antibody obtained in Example 1 of the present invention as The primary antibody was used for indirect ELISA, and incubated at 37°C for 1 hour; after washing the plate, add HR...
Embodiment 3
[0068]Example 3 Application of Epitope Peptide in the Preparation of African Swine Fever Virus Specific Antibody
[0069] In the specific preparation process of the antibody, the fusion protein obtained by coupling the epitope peptide provided by the present invention with the carrier protein is used as an immunogen to immunize animals, so as to obtain the specific antibody of the African swine fever virus p54 protein. The carrier protein is BSA (bovine serum albumin) or ovalbumin (OVA).
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