Dyeing process of polyester fabric

A fabric and polyester technology, which is applied in the dyeing process of polyester fabrics, can solve problems such as poor flame retardant effect, and achieve the effect of improving emulsion instability and excellent flame retardant performance.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-11
ZHEJIANG JINDIAN PRINTING & DYEING CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to improve the problem of poor flame retardant effect of traditional polyester fabrics, this application provides a dyeing process for polyester fabrics

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Dyeing process of polyester fabric
  • Dyeing process of polyester fabric
  • Dyeing process of polyester fabric

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example 1

[0050] A flame retardant, made of the following raw materials by weight: 70kg flame retardant FRC-1; 10kg dimethyl phosphite; 10kg formaldehyde solution; 10kg tetraethylenepentamine;

[0051] A preparation process of a flame retardant specifically comprises the following process steps:

[0052] Step 1, add tetraethylenepentamine into the reaction kettle in proportion, heat and stir the reaction kettle, control the temperature of the system in the reaction kettle to be constant at 35°C, control the stirring speed at 100r / min, add the formaldehyde solution dropwise in proportion Enter the reaction kettle, keep the system temperature in the reaction kettle constant at 35°C during the dropwise addition, and cool the system temperature in the reaction kettle to room temperature for 30 minutes after the dropwise addition is completed.

[0053] Step 2: Heat and stir the reactor, control the system temperature in the reactor to be constant at 35°C, control the stirring speed to 100r / m...

preparation example 2-5

[0055] The differences between the parts by weight of the raw materials and the process parameters of the preparation examples 2-5 and the preparation example 1 are listed in Table 2, and the rest are the same as the preparation example 1.

[0056] Parts by weight and process parameters of raw materials in table 2 preparation example 2-5 flame retardant

[0057]

preparation example 6

[0059] A softener, made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4kg of hydrogen-terminated dimethyl polysiloxane, the molecular weight of which is about 3100; 8kg of glycidyl methacrylate; 3kg of diethylenetriamine; 5kg of iso propanol;

[0060] A kind of preparation technology of softening agent specifically comprises the following processing steps:

[0061] Step 1, add 0.1kg of chloroplatinic acid into 5kg of isopropanol, stir the isopropanol, control the stirring speed to 100r / min, and stir for 5min to obtain a mixed solution, put the mixed solution into a 50°C water bath for ultrasonic oscillation Treat in the container for 25min to obtain the catalyst solution.

[0062] Step 2, add 4kg of hydrogen-terminated dimethyl polysiloxane and 8kg of glycidyl methacrylate into the reactor in proportion, heat and stir the reactor, and control the stirring speed to 200r / min. After the internal system temperature reached 85°C, the catalyst solution was added into the reac...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, and particularly discloses a dyeing process of a polyester fabric. The dyeing process of the polyester fabric comprises the following steps of S1, pretreatment: carrying out pretreatment on the polyester fabric; S2, dyeing: dyeing the polyester fabric after the step S1; S3, post-treatment: carrying out post-treatment on the polyester fabric subjected to the step S2; and S4, flame-retardant after-treatment: preparing flame-retardant finishing liquid, and performing flame-retardant after-treatment on the polyester fabric treated in S3 to obtain a finished product, namely the flame-retardant polyester fabric, wherein the flame-retardant finishing liquid is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight of 100-150 parts of a flame retardant; 7 to 10 parts of disodium hydrogen phosphate; 60 to 100 parts of methyl etherified melamine resin; 4-5 parts of ammonium chloride; 20-24 parts of a softening agent; and 10-12 parts of a penetrant. According to the application, the polyester fabric is subjected to flame-retardant after-treatment, so that the polyester fabric has relatively high flame-retardant property and flame-retardant durability.

Description

technical field [0001] The application relates to the technical field of textile processing, more specifically, it relates to a dyeing process of polyester fabric. Background technique [0002] Polyester, also known as polyester fiber, or PET fiber for short, is a synthetic fiber obtained by spinning polyester obtained by polycondensation of organic dibasic acid and dibasic alcohol. Due to its excellent comprehensive properties, it is widely used in textiles. . [0003] Although polyester fiber has many advantages and a huge market, its LOI is only about 20%, which is a combustible fiber. In fire accidents, the fire caused by fiber textiles accounts for a large proportion. At the same time, polyester will produce molten droplets during the burning process. The molten droplets may cause the fire to spread to other places. Secondly, the molten droplets may easily cause secondary injuries such as scalds and burns. [0004] In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M11/13D06M11/71D06M13/422D06M13/44D06M15/427D06M15/643D06P3/52D06M101/32
CPCD06M15/427D06M11/71D06M11/13D06M13/44D06M15/6436D06M13/422D06P3/52D06M2200/30D06M2200/50D06M2101/32
Inventor 黄巨水邹妙琴屈海敏卢磊鑫
Owner ZHEJIANG JINDIAN PRINTING & DYEING CO LTD
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