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Aidehyde-addition-free shaving board and preparation method and application thereof

The technology of particle board and shavings, which is applied in the field of board processing, can solve the problems of peculiar smell of boards, affect household comfort and human health, etc., and achieve the effects of reduced production efficiency, convenient, fast and safe preparation method and small peculiar smell.

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-27
索菲亚家居湖北有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among them, the core layer is set inside the particle board, and it is difficult to volatilize the odor without air circulation, resulting in the long-term odor of the board, which affects the comfort of the home and human health.

Method used

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  • Aidehyde-addition-free shaving board and preparation method and application thereof
  • Aidehyde-addition-free shaving board and preparation method and application thereof
  • Aidehyde-addition-free shaving board and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] A preparation method for aldehyde-free particleboard, comprising the steps of:

[0044] (1) Preparation of deodorant solution

[0045] ①At room temperature, first add 850g of distilled water into the reaction kettle, then slowly add 125g of sodium hydroxide powder into the reaction kettle, and stir at a constant speed of 500r / min during the addition of sodium hydroxide until completely dissolved to obtain solution Ⅰ.

[0046] ② Add 15g of dichlorovinyl salicylamide and 3g of chitosan to solution I, and continue stirring at a speed of 500r / min until completely dissolved to obtain solution II.

[0047] ③Add 2g of cyclodextrin and 5g of sodium alginate to solution II, and continue stirring at a speed of 500r / min until completely dissolved to obtain a deodorant solution.

[0048] (2) After the shavings are sieved, the potassium permanganate solution with a mass concentration of 0.2% is atomized by spray equipment, and sprayed onto the core shavings through the nozzle; then...

Embodiment 2

[0058] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the application amount of the deodorant solution is set to 2.5kg / m 3 or 10kg / m 3 (i.e. producing 1m 3 The amount of deodorant solution required to add particleboard without aldehyde is 2.5kg or 10kg). Other operations are the same as in Example 1.

[0059] The particle boards obtained by using different oxidants were detected, and compared with the detection results of Example 1, the results are shown in Table 2.

[0060] Table 2.

[0061] Dosage of deodorant 2.5kg / m 3

[0062] It can be seen from Table 2 that as the amount of deodorant increases, the odor level and TVOC of particleboard gradually decrease.

Embodiment 3

[0064] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the applied amount of potassium permanganate solution is set to 0.5kg / m 3 or 2kg / m 3 (i.e. producing 1m 3 The amount of potassium permanganate solution required to add particleboard without aldehyde is 0.5kg or 2kg). Other operations are the same as in Example 1.

[0065] The particle boards obtained by using different oxidants were tested, and compared with the test results of Example 1, the results are shown in Table 3.

[0066] table 3.

[0067] Potassium permanganate solution dosage 0.5kg / m 3

[0068] It can be seen from Table 3 that as the amount of potassium permanganate increases, the odor level and TVOC of the particleboard gradually decrease.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of board processing, in particular to an aidehyde-addition-free shaving board and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method of the aidehyde-addition-free shaving board comprises the following steps that core layer wood shavings and an oxidizing agent are mixed, then an adhesive and a deodorant are added, and a core layer wood shaving raw material is obtained; the deodorant comprises alkali; surface layer wood shavings with the adhesive to obtain a surface layer wood shaving raw material; and the core layer wood shaving raw material and the surface layer wood shaving raw material are paved in sequence, and then pre-pressing and hot-pressing are conducted to obtain the aidehyde-addition-free shaving board. The shaving board obtained according to the preparation method is low in volatile organic compound (VOC ) emission and small in peculiar smell.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a particleboard without aldehyde added and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Particleboard is one of the common man-made boards. Generally, wood shavings are used as raw materials, and the shavings are mixed with adhesive (mixing glue), and then pre-pressed and hot-pressed. The molded particleboard after hot pressing generally includes a core layer and a surface layer laminated in sequence, and a transition layer can be designed between the core layer and the surface layer as required. Due to the fact that the raw material tree species used in the conventional production of particleboard contain various odors, and the high-temperature drying, sizing, and use of closed transmission equipment during the processing process, the characteristics of these processes make it difficult to remove the peculiar smell in the particleboard. The cor...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B27N3/02B27N3/10B27N3/00B27N3/18B27N1/00B27N1/02E04F13/10A47B96/20
CPCB27N3/02B27N3/10B27N3/002B27N3/18B27N1/00B27N1/003B27N1/0209E04F13/10A47B96/206
Inventor 柯建生张挺李新兵
Owner 索菲亚家居湖北有限公司